Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 M.Sc Student Irrigation And Drainage Engineering Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

2 Associate Professor Department of Water Engineering Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

3 Professor Department of Chemistry Faculty Of Science, Ferdowsi University of Mshhad

4 Associate Professor Department of Agronomy And Plant Breeding Faculty of Agriculture,Ferdowsi University of Mashhad

Abstract

Water shortages and over-exploitation of underground reservoirs have led to a reduction in water quality and quantity. Due to the increased efficiency of magnetized water based on the positive effects on plants, the present study was conducted to investigate the effect of various intensity magnetized water on radish plants yield in a research greenhouse of Ferdowsi University of Mashhad in 2017 as a completely randomized design a factorial with seven Treatments and three replications was performed. Treatments included ordinary water as control, magnetized water with intensities of 0.633, 0.367 and 0.12 Tesla, and two frequencies of 50 and 30 Hz. The results showed that magnetized water with an intensity of 0.633 Tesla and a frequency of 50 Hz could be selected as superior treatment because it increased 48% in shoot fresh weight, 42% in shoot dry weight, 53% in fresh weight tuber, 35% in dry weight of tuber, 46% in tuber mass, 50% in tuber circumference and 18% in chlorophyll a in 5% level compared to treatment. In general, the results showed that magnetized water had a significant and positive effect on the factors studied, as well as changes in the intensity of the magnetizad field could have different effects.

Keywords

References

احمدی،م.، قاسم‎نژاد،ع.، صادقی ماهونک،ع.، رضایی اصل،ع.، 1393. اثر آب مغناطیعی بر عملکرد و اجزای عملکرد استویا Stevia rebaudiana Bertoni. اولین همایش ملی گیاهان دارویی، طب سنتی و کشاورزی ارگانیک، همدان دانشکده شهید مفتح
بانژاد،ح.، مکاری قهرودی،ا.، اثنی عشری،م.، لیاقت،ع.، 1392. بررسی اثر متقابل آب مغناطیسی و شوری بر عملکرد و اجزای عملکرد گیاه ریحان.، نشریه آبیاری و زهکشی ایران. 2. 7: 183-187.
خوش‎روش،م.، امامی قرا،ف.، میرناصری،م. ۱۳۹۴. اثر آب شور مغناطیسی شده بر یون کلر خاک در آبیاری قطره‌ای، کنفرانس بین المللی توسعه با محوریت کشاورزی، دبیرخانه دائمی کنفرانس، محیط زیست و گردشگری، تبریز، ایران.
رجایی،س.، عظیمی نیا،ش. ۱۳۹۳. آبیاری مغناطیسی تحولی نوین در بهینه­سازی آب‌های مصرفی بخش کشاورزی. اولین همایش ملی زیست بوم پایدار و توسعه، شبکه محیط زیست استان مرکزی، اتاق بازرگانی، صنایع، معادن و کشاورزی اراک، اراک، ایران.
عبدالصالحی،ا.، بانژاد،ح.، زارع ابیانه،ح.، هاشمی،م.، مرادی،م.ح. 1387. استفاده از میدان مغناطیسی با هدف جلوگیری از گرفتگی قطره­چکان‌ها در سیستم آبیاری تحت فشار به منظور ارتقا بهره‌وری و مدیریت تخصص بهینه منابع آب، دومین همایش ملی مدیریت شبکه‌های آبیاری و زهکشی، دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، دانشکده مهندسی علوم آب، اهواز.، ایران.
قدمی فیروزآبادی،ع.، خوش‎روش،م.، شیرازی،پ و زارع ابیانه،ح. 1395. اثر آبیاری با آب مغناطیسی بر عملکرد دانه و بیوماس گیاه سویا رقم DPX در شرایط کم­آبیاری و شوری آب. نشریه پژوهش آب در کشاورزی. 30 . 1. 132-143
مهرابی،م.، حمزه،س. 1393. بررسی اثر آب مغناطیسی بر تغییرات کیفی آب آبیاری و عملکرد محصولات کشاورزی.، دومین همایش ملی تخصصی پژوهش‌های محیط زیست ایران. دانشکده شهید مفتح.، همدان.، ایران.
Alzubaidy,N.A. 2014. Research Article Effect Of Magnetic Treatment Of Seeds And Irrigation Water At Different Intensities In The Growth And Production Of Maize., International Journal Of Recent Scientific Research. 5. 10:1923-1925.
El Sayed,H., El Sayed,A. 2014. Impact Of Magnetic Water Irrigation For Improve The Growth, Chemical Composition And Yield Production Of Broad Bean (Vicia Faba L.) Plant., American Journal Of Experimental Agriculture. 4.4: 476-496.
El-Gizawy,A.M., Ragab,M.E., Nesreen,A.S.H., El Satar,A., Osman,I.H.  2016. Effect Of Magnetic Field Treatments On Germination Of True Potato Seeds, Seedlings Growth And Potato Tubers Characteristics., Middle East Journal Of Agriculture. 5 . 1 : 74-81
Elshokali،A.A.M., Abdelbagi,A.M. 2014. Impact Of Magnetized Water On Elements Contents In Plants Seeds., International Journal Of Scientific Research And Innovative Technology. 1. 4. 12-21
Eshaghi,Z., Gholizadeh,M. 2004. The Effect Of Magnetic Field On The Stability Of (18-Crown-6) Complexes With Potassium Ion. Talanta 64 : 558-561.
Esmaeilnezhad,E., Choi,H., Schaffie,M., Gholizadeh,M., Ranjbar,M. 2017. ,Characteristics And Applications Of Magnetized Water As A Green Technology. Journal Of Cleaner Production. 161. 908-921
Hachicha,M., Kahlaoui,B., Khamassi,N., Misle,E., Jouzdan,O. 2016. Effect Of Electromagnetic Treatment Of Saline Water On Soil And Crops., Journal Of The Saudi Society Of Agricultural Sciences., King Saud University.
Hilal,M.H., El-Fakhrani,Y.M., Mabrouk,S.S., Mohamed,A.I., Ebead,B.M. 2013. Effect Of Magnetic Treated Irrigation Water On Salt Removal From A Sandy Soil And On The Availability Of Certain Nutrients., International Journal Of Engineering And Applied Sciences. 2.2: 36-44
Hozayn,M., Abd El-Monem,A.A., Abdul Qados,A.M.S. 2011. Irrigation With Magnetized Water, A Novel Tool For Improving Crop Production In Egypt. . Fifteenth International Water Technology Conference, IWTC-15 2011, Alexandria, Egypt.
Hozayn,M., Abdul Qados,A.M.S. 2010. Irrigation With Magnetized Water Enhances Growth, Chemical Constituent And Yield Of Chickpea(Cicer Arietinum L.) Agriculture And Biology Journal Of North America. 1.4: 671-676.
Lichtenthaler,K and Welburn,A.R. 1983.,Determination of Total Carotenoids and Chlorophylls A and B of Leaf Extracts in Different Solvents. Biochemical Society Transactions. 11: 591-592.
Mc Mahon,C.A. 2009. Investigation Of The Quality Of Water Treated By Magnetic Fields., Towards The Degree Of, Bachelor Of Engineering (Environmental)., University Of Southern Queensland, Faculty Of Engineering And Surveying.
Mosin,O., Ignato,I. 2014. Basic Concepts Of Magnetic Water Treatment., European Journal Of Molecular Biotechnology. 4.2:  72-85
Racuciu,M., Creanga,D., Horga,I. 2006. Plant Growth Under Static Magnetic Field Influence., Paper Presented At The National Conference On Applied Physics, Romania.
Reina F.G., Pascual,L.A., Fundora,I.A. 2001. Influence Of A Stationary Magnetic Field On Water Relations In Lettuce Seeds. Bioelectro Magnetics. 22:596-602.
Rochalska,M., Grabowska,K.,  Ziarnik,A. 2008. Impact Of Low Frequency Magnetic Fields On Yield And Quality Of Sugar Beet., International. Agrophysics. 23: 163-174.
Szczes,A., Chibowski,E., Hozysz,L., Rafalski,P. 2011, Effects Of Static Magnetic Field On electrolyte solutions under kinetic condition, the journal of physical chetry. 115: 5449-5452.
Iranian Journal of Irrigation & Drainage
Volume 12, Issue 2 - Serial Number 68
July and August 2018
Pages 472-480

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics