Iranian Journal of Irrigation & Drainage

Keyword Index

A

A200 Super Absorbent Investigating The Effect Of Different Levels Of A200 Super Absorbent Application On Soil Water Infiltration In Field Condition [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 386-392]
ABAQUS software Modelling of seepage from foundation and body of earth dams by finite element method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1229-1239]
Ablo hydrometry station Assessment of Estimation Methods of Stage -Discharge Rating Curve According to Bed Form Resistance Equations in Nekarud Ablo Hydrometry Station, Mazandaran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 493-503]
Abstraction ratio Study of Vortex Settling Basin Performance for Different Discharges by Experimental and Numerical Modeling [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 798-810]
Abutment Pier Experimental Model for Studying the Spur Dike Effect on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 763-774]
Accumulated infiltration Experimental Studying of Extracting of Pedo Transfer Function by Regression and GMDH Method to Estimate Infiltration in Surface Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 310-321]
AccuPAR Evaluation of methods for estimation of maize leaf area index in Qazvin [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 295-306]
Acoustic velocity Doppler New Sharp-Crest Weir with Purpose of Increasing Flow Rate Accurate and Decreasing Sediment in Irrigation Channels [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1016-1028]
Actors A Framework for Achieving Optimal Collaborative-Strategic Water Management Policies (Case Study: Kashafrood Catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1743-1760]
Actual application efficiency Efficiency and Performance of Stable Classic Sprinkler Irrigation in Farms (Case Study: Isfahan and Fars Provinces) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 603-613]
Actual Evapotranspiration Assessment of changes in agricultural crop yields and inflows to Lake Urmia in Zarrinehrud River basin due to changing irrigation systems from surface to pressurized using the SWAT model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-15]
Actual Evapotranspiration Temporal and Spatial Downscaling of Actual Evapotranspiration based-Landsat and MoDIS Images [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 710-719]
Adaptive Network-based Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) Comparison of CCA and MICCA Approaches for Choice of Optimum Rainfall Inputs Rainfall-Runoff Modeling in a Catchment (Case study: Kermanshah Qarasoo Catchment) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 923-934]
Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System Estimation of Bridge Pier Scour using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Optimized with Imperialist competitive algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 872-884]
Adequacy System Dynamic Model For Foomanat Irrigation Network Improvement from Adequacy and Equity point of view [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 826-836]
ADF Investigation of changes in some morphophysiological traits, yield and quality indices of two Kochia ecotype (Kochia scoparia) in drought stress under field conditions [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1783-1793]
Adsorbent Investigation of Reducing the Salinity of Agricultural Drainage Water Using Cocopeat Adsorbent [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 421-432]
Adsorbent remediation Feasibility of Removing Salinity Ions from Saline Wastewater Containing Heavy Metals Lead and Zinc [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 395-408]
Adsorption Investigation of Nitrate Reduction from Drain Water Using Modified Zeolite in Batch and Dynamic Experiments [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 766-773]
Adsorption Optimizing the removal of phosphate from agricultural drains water using activated sugarcane bagasse hydrocar [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1853-1865]
Adsorption Feasibility of Removing Salinity Ions from Saline Wastewater Containing Heavy Metals Lead and Zinc [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 395-408]
Adsorption Isotherm Investigation of Biochar as an Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal from Aqueous Solution [(Articles in Press)]
Advance Inverse estimation of Manning roughness coefficient using WinSRFR model and investigating its variations in different irrigation events [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 598-610]
Advance curve Providing the volume balance equation for the new two-point method [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1055-1066]
Advance curve Scaling the Kinematic Wave Model in Border Irrigation [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 409-422]
Advance phase Studying and Evaluating of Developed Methods for Estimation of Infiltration Parameters in Conventional and Fixed Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 680-691]
Advance time Verification and validation of Sirmod, WinSRFR, Furdev and Pozalmodels in Furrow Irrigation Systems Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 750-760]
Advance time Estimation of advance time in furrow irrigation using Artificial Neural Network and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-57]
Advection Investigating the Effect of Advection and Wind Function in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration in Kerman [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 759-769]
Advection-Dispersion model Simulation of Nitrate and Sodium Transport in Soil Treatment with Vermicompost Under Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 888-889]
AEA Study of compatible concrete lining for irrigation canals in cold regions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1762-1771]
Aerated lagoons Investigate the Feasibility of Using Wastewater Purication in Irrigation Due to Its Environmental Impacts (The effluent treatment plants parkandabad Mashhad [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 439-446]
Afforestation Estimation of water requirement and plant coefficient of adaptive tree species for afforestation and green space in arid region (Case study: Robat Karim) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1112-1123]
Afghanistan Investigating The Factors Affecting Afghan Farmers' Intension To Use Modern Irrigation Systems (Case Study: Ghazni Province) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-356]
Agent-based modeling Using agent-based modeling to simulate the effect of price scenarios and free branching on water demand [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 316-328]
Aggregate stability Effect of three Crop Types on Run-off and Sediment Content on Margin of Mashhad city [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 11-20]
AgMERRA Study of the performance of two meteorological datasets in estimating the maize water footprint, a case study: Qazvin Plain [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1394-1403]
Agricultural crops The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Agricultural drought Investigate of Using of Vegetation Indices Based on Satellite Imagery in Assessing Agricultural Drought (Case Study: North Khorasan Province in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1076-1086]
Agricultural drought Drought Analyzing in Birjand with emphasis on Calibrated Palmer Drought severity Index and Relative Yield of Rain-fed Wheat Crop [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 130-142]
Agricultural Excess Water Estimating the Economic Value of Water by Calculating Mashhad Citizens’ Willingness to Pay for Excess Water in the Agricultural Sector for Drinking [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1459-1468]
Agricultural Production Effect of Rainfall Indices on Ground Water Resource Consumption and Cropping Patterns (Case study: Shabestar plain from Urmia lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 232-242]
Agricultural products" Determining Profitability and the Economic Productivity of Agricultural Water in Crop Production [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1404-1411]
Agricultural tourism Application of The Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) in identifying the best irrigation method (case study: Hokmabad lands of Tabriz City) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1215-1230]
Agricultural uses Qualitative Assessment of Wastewater of Shahid Hashemi Nezhad Gas Refinery and Adjacent Water Resources for Agricultural Use [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 903-918]
Agricultural waste Predicting nitrate and Phosphate Load from Paddy field Using WASP Model and Remote sensing (Case study: Pasikhan river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 624-635]
Agricultural water consumption The interpretation of water consumption in the agricultural sector based on actual evapotranspiration [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1251-1262]
Agricultural water consumption Determining the optimal cultivation area and pattern of agricultural water consumption in order to manage multi-objective planning [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 119-133]
Agricultural water management Water Footprint Modeling Using Machine Learning-Based Quantile Regression with Uncertainty Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 953-968]
Agriculture Analyzing temporal and spatial variations of nitrate concentration and its health risks in groundwater in Mazandaran province [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 376-386]
Agriculture Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 919-929]
Agriculture Spatial assessment of vulnerability to drought in agricultural sector Case study: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1141-1152]
Agriculture Evaluation of the water footprint of the industrial and agricultural sector in scarcity conditions (Case study: Neyshabour plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1153-1166]
Agriculture Assessing the Effectiveness of Organizational Performance for Drought Adaptation Case study: Agricultural Jihad Organization of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1352-1362]
Agriculture Investigation of the effect of water levels and irrigation with treatment wastewater on yield and components yield of Triticale plant [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1571-1582]
Agriculture Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Resources of Tabriz Plain Using Qualitative Indicators [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1421-1431]
Agriculture Multi-indicator monitoring of agricultural drought in township Kermanshah [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 804-815]
Agriculture Investigating The Extensive Aeration Activated Sludge Treatment Method In Reducing Wastewater Pollution (Case Study: Torbat-Haidarieh Wastewater Treatment Plant) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 329-339]
Agriculture Evaluation of the effect of different parameters on wheat productivity using artificial intelligence [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-654]
Agriculture Optimization of water and land resources in the cultivation of major crops in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 373-382]
Agriculture Spatiotemporal Investigation of Nitrate Distribution in the Drinking Water of Villages in Ardabil, Nir and Namin [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 569-582]
Agriculture Comprehensive evaluation of the performance and sustainability of greenhouses with reverse osmosis desalination systems within the WEFE framework [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 100-113]
Agriculture productivity Water Security Assessment in Arid Climates Based on Water Footprnt Concept (case study; south khorasan province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 735-746]
Agriculture use Feasibility of reuse of wastewater Tafreshʼs municipal sewage treatment plant in agriculture [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1774-1782]
Agronomic Traits Evaluation of growth and physiological traits in some peanut promising lines in response to two cretaceous (conventional) and furrow (ridge) irrigation methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1439-1447]
Ahmad Aghaei Investigation the placement refinement of male trees in pistachio orchard to increase water productivity [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-143]
AHP Spatial assessment of vulnerability to drought in agricultural sector Case study: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1141-1152]
AHP Identifying areas with underground water potential using multi-criteria decision-making models, AHP and ANP (case study: Naiband-Tabas Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 917-929]
AHP Selection of the Optimal Diameter of Pipe for the Transfer of Karun Water to the Jarahi River [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 619-633]
Ahvaz Corn grain irrigation programming using CWSI index in Ahwaz climatic conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1842-1852]
Ahwaz Evaluation of Reduced Grain Water Absorption Models in Ahwaz Climatic Conditions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 930-941]
Air Temperature Nonlinear Analysis of Time Series of Maximum Daily Temperature in Kerman Station Based on Chaos Theory [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 905-917]
Air Temperature Air and ground temperature estimation using GLDAS and NCEP / NCAR [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 931-944]
Ajqon Effect of biochar application and water tensin levels on yield and yield components of medicinal plant (Trachyspermum ammi.) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 319-328]
Akaike information criteria Modeling the Four-Dimensional Joint Distribution Function of Flood Characteristics Using C-Vine Structure [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 327-338]
Akaike Information Criterion Investigation and Comparison of the Evaluation Indicators Efficiency of Soil Water Retention Curve Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 274-282]
Alaviyan Dam Using Z-Numbers in Determine Optimal Operation Parameters of Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 971-992]
Aleshtar plain Groundwater Potential Mapping of the Al-shtar Plain Using Evidential Belief Function Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 698-707]
Allocation Allocation and Water Delivery Scheduling Optimization in Irrigation Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-23]
Allometric Evaluation of methods for estimation of maize leaf area index in Qazvin [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 295-306]
Alluvial bed Three-dimensional model of compound channel with rigid and alluvial bed for determination of velocity distribution and discharge-stage relationship [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 175-185]
Al-shtar Plain Evaluation of Frequency Ratio Method for Groundwater Potential Mapping at Al-Shtar Plain, Lorestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 119-129]
Alternate and fixed furrow irrigation Measurement and Simulation of Soil Water Flow and Root Water Uptake in Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 251-262]
Alternate irrigation and drainage Analysis of the Effect of Drainage Management on Drainage Water Salinity in Rice-canola Cropping Rotation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 520-531]
Alternative block method Comparison of uniform rainfall method and alternative block method in estimating runoff collecting system in order to control flood in urban areas with ASSA software (case study: Chehel Bazeh Golestan Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1491-1503]
Alternative Irrigation Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Partial Root Zone Drying (Fixed and Variable) on Root Growth Characteristics of Forage Maize [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1964-1972]
Alternative Irrigation The effect of the type of irrigation with the combination of purified wastewater and salt water on the absorption of some heavy metals in barley seeds [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1098-1111]
Amirkabir agro industrial company sugarcane Assessment of Water Productivity of the Amirkabir Sugarcane Agro-Industry Farms Using Landsat 8 Satellite Data [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 36-47]
Ammouium Effectiveness of Mole Drainage in Paddy Fields on Changes in Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 147-164]
AMSR2 Downscaling Retrievals of the AMSR2 Passive Microwavee Soil Moisture Imagery to Farm Scale [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1973-1983]
Amylose The Effect of Different Irrigation and Cultivation Methods on the Physical and Qualitative Characteristics of Fajr Rice Grains [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-655]
Analytical Equation Extraction of flow Rate Equation under Submerged Flow Condition and Determining of Related Coefficients in Pivot Weirs with the Different Side Contractions [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-700]
Analytical Hierarchy Feasibility of unconventional water (municipal wastewater) consumption in agriculture using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1844-1857]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Zoning of land Capable of Sprinkler Irrigation Using AHP Method in South-Khorasan Province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 162-170]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Putting Historical Water Structures into Operation, Comparing with New Water Structures Establishment Similar to “AHP Method” [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 1005-1020]
Analytical Hierarchy Process Investigation water reduction consumption policies on agricultural sustainability in intermediate climate of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 446-459]
Analytical hierarchy process (AHP) Prioritizing Suitable Location of the Underground Dam construction Using AHP in Kajbid-Balaqly Watershed Garmeh city [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 338-353]
Analytical methods Laboratory modeling of drainage flow through fine sandy aquifers and evaluation of available analytical methods [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1486-1499]
Analytical methods Laboratory modeling of drainage problem in fine alluvial aquifers with surface recharge [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1167-1181]
Analytical Solution Laboratory study on the effects of tracer concentration changes on longitudinal and transverse dispersion coefficients in saturated porous media [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1257-1269]
Analytical Solution Extracting hydrological response using numerical and analytical solution of kinematic wave based on physical model data [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 505-515]
Analytic Hierarchy Process Investigating the Effects of Water Reduction Policies on Sustainable Development of Agricultural Sector in Ghorveh Plain of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 540-551]
ANFIS Evaluation of Intelligent Data-Driven Models in Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation in Climates of Southern Coasts of the Caspian Sea [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 484-495]
ANFIS Prediction of Discharge Coefficient for Ogee Spillway with Curve Axis Using Support Vector Machine by Comparison with Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 647-657]
ANFIS Investigation of the Performance of Classical and Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Prediction of Roughness Coefficient in Meanders [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 811-822]
Angles of Attack The Effect of Convex-flat Submerged Vane Angles of Attack and Height on Bridge Pier Scouring [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 444-453]
Angstrom equation Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
ANN Evaluation of Intelligent Data-Driven Models in Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation in Climates of Southern Coasts of the Caspian Sea [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 484-495]
ANN Estimation of advance time in furrow irrigation using Artificial Neural Network and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-57]
ANN Prediction of wind drift and evaporation losses in sprinkler irrigation systems using artificial neural networks [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 537-549]
Annual Decline Application of K-star Algorithm for Groundwater Level Forecasting (Case study: Aspas plain) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Annual shortage Determination of Abbandan Storage Volume in Irrigation and Drainage of Alborz Basin using MIKEBASIN [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 788-797]
ANP Identifying areas with underground water potential using multi-criteria decision-making models, AHP and ANP (case study: Naiband-Tabas Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 917-929]
ANSYS-CFX software Numerical Investigation Effect in Using Plate and Tilt Columnar Barrier in Controlling Turbidity Current [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 357-366]
Ansys Fluent Affection of Side Contraction on Discharge Coefficient in Chimney Weir using Numerical Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1417-1428]
Ansys Fluent Investigating the Bed Shear Stress Distribution in the Straight Compound Channels Using Numerical Simulation and Comparing the Results of Ansys Fluent and Flow-3D [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 351-364]
Ant algorithm Application of the FEM-ACO Hybrid Model in Determining the Optimum Locations for Pumping Wells [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 855-868]
Ant Colony Simulation and Optimization of Irrigation Networks Performance Under Different Operation Conditions Using Ant Colony Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 654-663]
Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm The Determination of Optimal Crop Pattern with Max-min Ant System method (Case Study: Golestan Dam Irrigation and Drainage network) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 66-74]
Anthropogenic stress Quantifying Stress of Human Activities on Availability of Groundwater Resources of Karkheh River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Anti-corona Algorithm Pseudo-Cosine Labyrinth Weir and Investigation of Its Discharge Coefficient Using Simulation-Prediction Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 319-332]
Antioxidant Assessment of delayed irrigation affecting on quantitative and qualitative yield of green pepper in a humid region, Sari [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 291-304]
Anti-vortex blade Experimental Investigation the Effect of Vortex Breakers Shape on Discharge Efficiency for the Morning Glory Spillways [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 741-749]
Anzali wetland Evaluation of the Effects of Exploitation of Sefidrood Irrigation and Drainage Network on the Life of Anzali Wetland [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1939-1953]
Apparent comparative advantage Investigating the advantage in the production of horticultural and agricultural products in Mazandaran province: An applied approach based on relative advantage profiles [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1196-1210]
Appendance elements Experimental Study of Energy Dissipation over Stepped Spillway with Appendance Elements on the Steps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 494-509]
Apple Determining the Amount of Applied Water and Water Productivity in Apple Orchards in Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 931-940]
Application efficiency Effects of Changing Border Dimensions, Fertilizer Application Program and Using the Winnowed Seeds on Water Use Efficiency in Barley Fields in Miandoab Region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 536-544]
Application efficiency Irrigation efficiency and water productivity in the fields of Semnan province (Shahrood) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 894-902]
Application efficiency Closed-End Border Irrigation Design with WinSRFR Simulation Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniquee [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 593-604]
Application efficiency Determination of Bean water productivity in sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1815-1827]
Application efficiency Evaluation of Irrigation Water Application and Productivity of Pistachio in the main Producer Regions of Iran (Kerman, Khorasan Razavi, Yazd and Semnan provinces) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2244-2256]
Application efficiency Determining The Appropriate Values Of Irrigation System Design Parameters Tape And Strip System With Two Continuous Flow Regimes And Decrease Flow [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 177-187]
Application efficieny An analysis of irrigation efficiencies over time in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1025-1033]
Applied water Investigating Changes inYield and Water Productivity in Different Maize Hybrids (KSC 704 and KSC 410) Under Irrigation Management Using Strip Drip and furrow Irrigation Methods [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1639-1649]
Applied water The Effect of Deficit Irrigation of Salicornia persica With Seawater on Dry Matter and Water Productivity in Boushehr Region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 413-420]
Applied water Investigation and selection of suitable wheat irrigation system with meta-analysis method [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-303]
Applied water The effect of Irrigation system type on the amount of irrigation water, yield and water productivity of wheat in farmers conditions (case study: Hamadan province) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 831-842]
Apriori Algorithm Applying Association Rules to Infer the Relationships between Physical Parameters and Operational Indices of Irrigation Networks [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 44-53]
Aqua Crop Predicting sugarcane yield under different farm management using Aqua Crop model (Case study: Salman Farsi Agro-industry) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-53]
AquaCrop Determining Optimum Irrigation Depth for Wheat and Tomato Crops Using Aquacrop Model (A case study in Mashhad) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 86-95]
AquaCrop Calibration and Evaluation of AquaCrop for Maize in Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 108-115]
AquaCrop Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
AquaCrop Evaluating Semi-Quantitative Approach of the AquaCrop Model for Simulating Maize Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 286-298]
AquaCrop Investigating the Impact of Distribution and Delivery Management in Water shortage Conditions on the Water Productivity Index using Hydrodynamic and Crop Production Models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 142-152]
AquaCrop Assessment of Water Saving and Increasing Agriculture Water Productivity Policies in an Integrated Framework [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1410-1425]
AquaCrop Reviews of the performance of the model set irrigation in sugarcane plant AquaCrop time monitoring it with plant water stress index [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1439-1450]
AquaCrop Local sensitivity analysis of AquaCrop model for wheat and maize in Qazvin Plain and Moghan Pars-Abad in Iran. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1565-1579]
AquaCrop Performance assessment of AquaCrop model for estimating maize (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration and its components in micro irrigation systems under mulch conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1499-1513]
AquaCrop Calibration and verification AQUACROP plant model to simulate the performance of three different wheat varieties under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2257-2267]
AquaCrop Evaluating FAO AquaCrop Model for Estimating Wheat Performance Using Landsat Satellite Images Information [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1212-1225]
AquaCrop Evaluation of the Effect of Climate Change on Biomass and Evapotranspiration of Maize (Case Study: Qazvin) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1348-1360]
AquaCrop Planning of sugarcane irrigation and soil moisture distribution using AquaCrop model [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1245-1254]
AquaCrop Evaluation of the effect of some temperature and radiation methods for estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETO) on maize actual evapotranspiration and biomass [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
AquaCrop Effect of Planting Dates on Autumn Wheat Yield under Climate Change condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 979-995]
AquaCrop-GIS Spatial evaluation of yield and rainwater productivity index in rainfed wheat using AquaCrop-GIS model (case study: Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 465-477]
AquaCrop model Optimizationof Irrigation Schedulingin Farm’s Units atShaidChamran Irrigation and Drainage Network [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 339-351]
AquaCrop model Simulation of Wheat Yield under Rainfed and Supplemental Irrigation and Presentation of Superior Management Scenarios in Upper Karkheh Basin [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 466-478]
AquaCrop model Evaluation of Climate Change effect on Evapotranspiration and Yield of Rainfed Wheat in Ahar [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 409-423]
AquaCrop model in Determination of Performance, Water Use Efficiency and Simulation of Lettuce’s Canopy Cover in Hydroponic Cultivation and Soil Cultivation by AquaCrop Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2075-2088]
AquaCrop model Estimation of Daily Yield of Corn Using Fuzzy Inference Systems [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 999-1009]
AquaCrop model Sensitivity Analysis of Cotton Crop Growth Parameters of in the AquaCrop Model under Different Agricultural Managements [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 515-529]
AquaCrop model Evaluation of Global Gridded Climate Datasets in Simulating Agro-Hydrological Variables in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-201]
AquaCrop software Determining Appropriate Time for Rainfed Lentil Sowing and Supplementary Irrigation in Qazvin’s Plain Using AquaCrop Model [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 613-621]
Aquifer balance The effect of natural mulches on evaporation reduction of soil surface under different irrigation water salinity [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 841-854]
Aquifer pollution Assessment of the Mashhad-Chenaran Aquifer in Terms of Quality and Vulnerability Using DRASTIC and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Aquifer restoration plan Water Accounting a Necessity for Organizing Information, Reporting, Planning and Assessing water Resources and Consumptions(Case study: Rokh-Nieshaboor [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 828-841]
Arazkooseh Feasibility study of the Prediction of Annual Drought Based on Drought Conditions in the Spring Season [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 636-645]
ArcGIS Lands Prioritization for Developing Irrigation and Drainage System Network (Case Study: Miankangi Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 142-154]
ArcGIS Identification of critical areas caused by flash floods in Charikar City using MFFPI method [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-173]
Archimedean copula Modeling the Four-Dimensional Joint Distribution Function of Flood Characteristics Using C-Vine Structure [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 327-338]
Archimedean Copulas Flood Frequency Analysis Using Archimedean Copula Functions Based on Annual Maximum Series (Case Study:Arazkuseh Hydrometric Station in Golestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 353-365]
Ardabil Spatiotemporal Investigation of Nitrate Distribution in the Drinking Water of Villages in Ardabil, Nir and Namin [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 569-582]
ARDL model Investigating the impact of climate change on the production of agricultural products in Iran (Case study: Wheat) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 994-1003]
Arid and semi-arid climates Estimation of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using ANN and ANFIS in Semi-Arid and Dry Climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1412-1420]
Arid and semi-arid region Simulation of Soil Water Distribution by HYDRUS- 1D Under Subsurface and Surface Drip Irrigation Systems in Wheat Cultivation Using the Results of ET-HS Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 980-991]
Arid climate Assessing the sustainability of horticultural production using the concepts of virtual water and the economic value of water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 335-345]
Arid climate Estimation of water requirement and plant coefficient of adaptive tree species for afforestation and green space in arid region (Case study: Robat Karim) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1112-1123]
Aridity index Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
ARIMA Forecasting Low and High Monthly Discharge Using a Stochastic Model and Artificial Intelligence [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 510-518]
ARIMA Using ARIMA Time Series Model to Predict Groundwater Quality Parameters for use in agriculture (Case Study: Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1187-1198]
ARMA model Univariate and Multivariate Time Series Assessment in Forecasting Urmia Lake Water Level [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-155]
Armor Layer Laboratory investigation of methods to reduce the scouring of the downstream stilling basin (Case study: masonary check dam of Vatana) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 559-573]
ARSENIC Spatial Distribution and Temporal Variability of Arsenic in Groundwater Resources of Sirjan Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 677-686]
ARSENIC Investigation of Arsenic Release Mechanism and Prediction of its Concentration Variations In GroundwaterResources (Case Study: Sirjan Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 881-893]
Artifial Neural Network Simulation of wetted area in slope lands in drip irrigation system [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1772-1788]
Artificial intelligence Investigation of Artificial Neural Network Based Models and Sensitivity Analysis for Reference Evapotranspiration Estimating [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2089-2099]
Artificial intelligence Evaluating Decision Tree Efficiency in Combination with Wavelet Transform to Predict Groundwater Level Fluctuation [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 413-427]
Artificial intelligence approaches Investigation of the Performance of Classical and Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Prediction of Roughness Coefficient in Meanders [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 811-822]
Artificial intelligence model Evaluation of SVM and nonlinear regression models for predicting the discharge coefficient of side piano key weirs in irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 994-1003]
Artificial Intelligence Models Comparison of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Support Vector Machines(SVM) for discharge capacity prediction of a sharp-crested weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 772-784]
Artificial Neural Network Estimating Soil Temperature Using Modern Methods of Data Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 145-152]
Artificial Neural Network Estimation Of Average Annual Precipitation Of Khorasan Razavi Province Using Spatial Coordinates [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-219]
Artificial Neural Network Effects of Climate Changes on Inflow of Reservoires in the Uncertainty Condition (Case Study: Bostan and Golestan Dams in the Gorganroud Catchment) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 367-380]
Artificial Neural Network Determination of Effective Parameters in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Networks (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 614-623]
Artificial Neural Network Estimating Transverse Mixing Coefficient of Pollutants in Open Channel Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 701-709]
Artificial Neural Network Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
Artificial Neural Network Wavelet and ANN Combination Model for Prediction of Sulfate and Chloride Concentrations in Rivers (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 496-509]
Artificial Neural Network Hydraulic modeling of water supply network of green spaces using EPANET and prediction of hydraulic characteristics using artificial intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 186-198]
Artificial Neural Network Estimating daily pan evaporation using machine learning methods [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1004-1015]
Artificial Neural Network Investigating the role of precipitation variable in the performance of daily suspended sediment load modeling (case study: Saied Abad Chai watershed ( [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1638-1650]
Artificial Neural Network Rainfall-Runoff modelling using Support Vector Regression and Artificial Neural Network Models ( Case study: SafaRoud Dam Watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1709-1720]
Artificial Neural Network The Isfahan values of Temperature and Precipitation Forecast Based on Two Fine scale models Lars_WG and SDSM and Artificial Neural Network Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-49]
Artificial Neural Network Estimation of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using ANN and ANFIS in Semi-Arid and Dry Climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1412-1420]
Artificial Neural Network Application of K-star Algorithm for Groundwater Level Forecasting (Case study: Aspas plain) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Artificial Neural Network Prediction of Nitrate Concentration in Groundwater of the Eastern Region of Mazandaran Province using Soft Computing Algorithms [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 307-317]
Artificial Neural Network Prediction of Scour Depth and Length Around Buried Pipelines Using Machine Learning Methods [(Articles in Press)]
Artificial neural network (ANN) Performance Evaluation of Discharge Coefficient in Physical Models of Labyrinth Fusegate Spillways with Intellectual and Statistical Models [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 798-809]
Artificial Neural Network(ANN) Forecasting Low and High Monthly Discharge Using a Stochastic Model and Artificial Intelligence [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 510-518]
Artificial Neural Networks Comparing Regression and Artificial Neural Networks in Estimation of soil Wetted Pattern Dimensions With Magnetic and None Magnetic Water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 170-179]
Artificial Neural Networks Performance Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 499-511]
Artificial Neural Networks Prediction River Discharge Using the Combined Method of Long Short-Term Memory, Wavelet Transform and Empirical Mode Decomposition in Semi-Arid and Humid Climate [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 703-717]
Artificial recharge Site Selection and Prioritizing the Suitable Sites for Groundwater Artificial Recharge Using Fuzzy Logic, Boolean Logic and overlay method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1253-1265]
Artificial recharge Laboratory simulation of the effect of wastewater recharge on the transfer of phosphate contamination to aquifer (Case study: Arak Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1553-1562]
Artificial recharging Evaluation of the Zarandieh Saveh Aquifer Sustainability, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 817-830]
Arugula Eruca Sativa L. response to planting method and irrigation frequency under saline water application [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1141-1152]
Ascorbate peroxidase Effects of Drought Stress on Root Morphological Traits, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Physiological Responses in Chickpea Genotypes as cylindrical culture under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 625-641]
ASD Comparison Of Two Downscaling Methods (LARS-WG and ASD) In Predicting Precipitation And Temperature Under Climate Change In Different Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-245]
ASSA Software Comparison of uniform rainfall method and alternative block method in estimating runoff collecting system in order to control flood in urban areas with ASSA software (case study: Chehel Bazeh Golestan Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1491-1503]
Assessing Quality of Groundwater New Approach in Assessing Groundwater Quality Using Geo-statistical methods (Hotspot Analysis): Case Study of Kerman Plain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 153-164]
Assessment Assessing the quality of drought adaptation in Regional Plans - case study of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1130-1140]
Assessment Sensitivity assessment of two water quality models NSFWQI and IRWQISC in Haraz River [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 816-830]
Assessment Evaluation and Comparison of Spectral Turbidity Indices for Zarivar Lake Using Remote Sensing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Aston-gray Modeling the urban water demand in Mashhad based on fuzzy regression model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 259-270]
Atmospheric river origin Statistical Assessment of the Link Between Atmospheric Rivers and Extreme Precipitation Events in the Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 114-129]
Atrak River Bankruptcy Methods in Transboundary Rivers Allocation Problems Case study : (Atrak river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 594-604]
Atrak River Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
Attitude Farmers ' Attitude Toward Agricultural Water Management Problems in Falavarjan Area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 540-548]
Attitude Investigating the Legal System and Operation Governing Ponds of Guilan Province From the Perspective of Exploiting Farmers [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 989-998]
Attractive and Repelling Flow Pattern in a Bend Channel with Attractive and Repelling T-Shaped Spur Dike Using SSIIM Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 773-783]
Autocorrelation Investigation of Precipitation and Temperature Trend Across the North West of Iran in Recent half of the Century [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 797-809]
Automatic Control Systems Fairly Water Delivery in a Centralized Automatic Control System of Main Irrigation Canal Using Water Level Difference Error strategy [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 883-892]
Automatic hydraulic gate Hydraulic study and Design of modified flap gate to automate the water level control in canals [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 335-343]
Automatic water level control Hydraulic study and Design of modified flap gate to automate the water level control in canals [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 335-343]
Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) model Comparison of Fourteen Methods of Time Series to Analyze and Predict Ground Water Changes in Marand Plain (North of Urmia Lake) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-68]

B

Babolsar Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
Background effect (noise) Analysis of salinity time-trend for the country's surface water resources using the Mankendall method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-493]
Back water Hydraulic analysis of inclination of half-cylindrical weir-gate with fixed opening [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 709-721]
Baffle Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Baffle on the Improvement Efficiency of Sedimentation Tanks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 569-580]
Baffled Chutes Numerical Study of the Effective Parameters on the Energy Dissipation Rate of the Baffled Chutes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 796-806]
Baghmolek county The application of the theory of planned behavior in investigating the intention of farmers of Baghmalek county to use pressurized irrigation system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 247-258]
Baginig method Modeling the quality and sedimentation of river using non-parametric and non-linear methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1075-1088]
Balance Computation Computation of Groundwater Balance Using Numerical MLPG Method (Case Study: Birjand Unconfined Aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1460-1474]
Balancing Evaluation of Smartizing Agricultural Water Wells Plan In Darab County, A Socio-Hydrological Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 671-684]
Banafsheh" Feasibility of reusing wastewater in irrigation of green space (Study case: city wastewater of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 545-558]
Bandwidth Flood Frequency Analysis Using Variable And Fixed Kernel Density Case study: Dez river [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 556-569]
Bank erosion Experimental investigation of the effect of series length of T-shaped spur dikes on the control of bank erosion in non-submerged conditions in the meandering channel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 807-816]
Bank protection Optimization of the Impermeable Straight Dike Location in the Opposite Bank of the Base Location [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1613-1627]
Bankruptcy theory Bankruptcy Methods in Transboundary Rivers Allocation Problems Case study : (Atrak river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 594-604]
Bar Dam Effect of Bar Dam On Neyshabur Aquifer in Conjunctive Use of Surface and Groundwater Resources [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 399-412]
Barely residue Study the Effect of Soil Modifiers on Soil Moisture and Evaporation in Greenhouse Condition [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 252-261]
Baresh cultivar Effect of cultivation season and water stress on cultivars of greenhouse cucumbers in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1954-1963]
Barley AquaCrop Model Calibration and Evaluation in Irrigation Management for Main Grains [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-397]
Barley Efficiency of Rainfall Index Insurance for Barley in Hashtrud County [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 672-682]
Barley Evaluation of water productivity of surface, sprinkler and drip irrigation systems in barley production farms in Markazi province [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 831-840]
Barley Analysis of Water Resource Sustainability in Barley Production in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 357-372]
Basin hydrological conditions Assessment of the Basin Hydrological Responses to Development of Pressurized Irrigation Systems (Case study: The Ahar-chai basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 626-635]
Bat Algorithm The application of Bat algorithm for Economical Design of Open Channels [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 635-646]
BATS Scheme Estimation of Runoff Using SIMTOP and BATS Schemes and Actual Evapotranspiration Using a Dynamic Vegetation Scheme in Noah-MP Land Surface Model in Neishaboor Watershed [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
Baven Method Sensitivity Analysis of Safflower Growth Parameters in AquaCrop Model with Different Irrigation Managements [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 611-623]
Bayesian Network Evaluation of Bayesian Network and Support Vector Machine Models ‎in Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration (Case Study: ‎Khorramabad)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 522-534]
Bean Investigating the effect of conservation agriculture methods on soil moisture retention and bean yield [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 369-378]
Bear equation Prediction of water table dynamics between bi-level subsurface drains in paddy fields [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 837-848]
Bed change Two Dimensional Simulation of Flow pattern and Bed Changes in Straight and Meandering Channels under the Effect of Spur Dike [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 970-981]
Bed Divergence Angle Numerical Modeling of the Effect of Different Angles of Floodplain Divergence on Shear Stress Distribution and Fluid Velocity in Compound Non-Prismatic Channels [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 270-280]
Bed form Assessment of Estimation Methods of Stage -Discharge Rating Curve According to Bed Form Resistance Equations in Nekarud Ablo Hydrometry Station, Mazandaran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 493-503]
Bedform Prediction of Total and bedform Roughness Coefficient in Alluvial Channels Based on Experimental Data via Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 437-449]
Bed load Unsteadiness Parameter Effect on Sediment Transport under Flash Flood [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Bed profile Numerical Investigation of Flow Pattern, Bed profile and Shear Stress around the Rectangular Bridge Pier Using Flow 3D [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1153-1171]
Bed sill The Effect of Sill to Reduce Scour Around Bridge Piers in Flood Flow Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-79]
Bed slope Experimental Investigation of Effective Factors on the Velocity Index for Calculating Discharge in Open Channels [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 997-1009]
Bell pepper The impact of deficit irrigation and salinity stress on physiological parameters and yield of Bell pepper in greenhouse by smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 322-334]
Bending Moment Assessment of concrete canal linings behavior of irrigation canals constructed on the positional modified bases [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 972-987]
Benefit- cost ratio Technical and economical comparison of two irrigation systems, tape and furrow irrigation and different levels of nitrogen on yield, water use efficiency of garlic product [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 283-292]
Benefit cost Ratio Water productivity and economic analysis of potato production under sprinkler and furrow irrigation in Bahar plain of Hamedan Province [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1407-1417]
Benefit cost Ratio Technical and Economical evaluation of Trickle irrigation systems (Tape) In the cucumber and tomato fields. [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 263-274]
Best Management Practices (BMP) Efficient Assessment LID and Determining the BMP Quantitative of Urban Flooding Using at the Time Events [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 40-52]
Best–Worst Method (BWM) Climate Change Risk Assessment Using the Best-Worst Method (BWM) and Multi-Dimensional Impact Analysis: A Case Study of Khorasan Province [(Articles in Press)]
Beven Method Sensitivity Analysis of AquaCrop Model to Changes in Growth Parameters of Corn under Salinity Stress in Different Irrigation Method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 727-738]
Beven Method Sensitivity Analysis of Cotton Crop Growth Parameters of in the AquaCrop Model under Different Agricultural Managements [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 515-529]
Bhattacharya and Das Model Spatial assessment of vulnerability to drought in agricultural sector Case study: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1141-1152]
Bio absorbent Evaluation of Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models for rice husk adsorbent in water salinity purification. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 943-952]
Biochar Compare of Biochar and Vermicompost Sugarcane Bagasse Performance on Nitrate removal From Contaminated Water and Determine the Optimum Conditions for Adsorption Process [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 104-116]
Biochar The Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Biochar on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Basil [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 941-954]
Biochar The effect of ultrasonic waves on nitrate removal in aqueous solution [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 319-328]
Biochar Investigation of Biochar as an Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal from Aqueous Solution [(Articles in Press)]
Biological desalination Assessment of Seed Germination in Halophytic Species under Saline Conditions of Qazvin Plain [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 699-711]
Biological Productivity The Effect of Irrigation with Treated Magnetic Effluent on Water Productivity of Maize [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 243-253]
Biological yield تاثیر کودهای زیستی و شیمیایی بر کارایی مصرف آب و شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیکی رشد گیاه دارویی حنا در شرایط کم‌آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 260-274]
Biological yield Effect of Mycorrhiza, Vermicompost and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Yield and Lawson Content of Henna as Medicinal Plant Under Water Deficit Condition [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1029-1040]
Biological yield Study of different planting structures and deficit irrigation in drip irrigation system on yield and water productivity of sunflower [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 383-393]
Biomass Simulation of Effects of Water Stress and Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Yield Components Corn [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Biomass Evaluation of AquaCrop, WOFOST, and CropSyst to Simulate Rapeseed Yield [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 715-726]
Biomass Local sensitivity analysis of AquaCrop model for wheat and maize in Qazvin Plain and Moghan Pars-Abad in Iran. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1565-1579]
Biomass Use of remote sensing indices in estimation of canopy cover, biomass and planting date of wheat [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Biomass Silage maize yield prediction using satellite data [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 371-386]
Biomass Effectiveness of Black Plastic Mulch in Mitigating Drought Stress and Its Economic Benefits in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Cultivation [(Articles in Press)]
Biomass Effects of Water Stress and Shade Net on Water Productivity, Seed Quality and Yield of Soybean in Humid Region [(Articles in Press)]
Biomass yield Evaluation of physical and economic water productivity under regulated deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying of sunflower crop [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 665-655]
Bio remediation Effect of Plant Vetiver, Typha and Reed on Improvement of Paddy Field Drains (Case study: Guilan province) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-127]
Birjand Assessment of SWAP model in estimating the salinity and soil moisture content (Case study: Birjand) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1174-1188]
Birjand Effect of biochar application and water tensin levels on yield and yield components of medicinal plant (Trachyspermum ammi.) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 319-328]
Birjand Evaluation of DSSATv4.7 Model in Simulation of Phenological Stages and Wheat Yield of Anfarm 4 under Different Irrigation Levels [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 548-558]
Birjand aquifer Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and MODFLOW Numerical Model in Forecasting Groundwater Table (Case Study: Birjand Aquifer, Southern Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-10]
Birjand aquifer Numerical Simulation of Chromium Changes Trend in Aquifer of Birjand plain [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1203-1216]
Birjand plain Evaluation of Methods for Determining the Drinking Wellhead Protection Area Using Numerical Model (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 222-238]
Birjand plains Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
Birjand plains Application of Multi Objective Optimization Method AMALGAM in Determining the Policy of Optimum Discharge from Groundwater Resources Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 469-479]
Bitumen spring Assessing the quality of water resources of Dehloran National Natural Monuments using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2112-2124]
Black Widow Optimization Algorithm Calibration of WetSpa Distributed Hydrological Model using NSGA-II and Black Widow Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 721-736]
Blaney- Criddle The most Appropriate Method to Estimate Potential Evapotranspiration in Meteorological Data Scarce Condition in the Warm and Cold Months of the Year (Case Study of Isfahan) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 62-73]
Blaney-Criddle Calibrate and Evaluation of the Three Experimental Methods Estimating Source Evapotranspiration. (Case study: Three Different Climates of Six Main Climates in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 104-112]
Blue and green water Green and blue water footprint assessment of livestock products (Case Study: Nayshabur) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 911-922]
Blue virtual water Assessing the sustainability of horticultural production using the concepts of virtual water and the economic value of water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 335-345]
Blue water Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Blue water Simulation of Climate Change Impacts Using Fifth Assessment Report Models under RCP Scenarios on Water Resources in the Upper Basin of Salman Farsi Dam [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 243-258]
Blue water Estimation and Comparison of Blue and Green Water Using SWAT and SWAT-MODFLOW Models in the Neishabour Watershed. [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1113-1129]
Blue water Determination and Assessment of Green, Blue and Gray Water Footprints in the International Trade of Agricultural Products of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 446-463]
Blue water Application of Fairly Ranking Method in Determining the Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Products under Virtual Water Approach (Case Study: Khash) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1391-1404]
Blue water Multi-objective optimization of cropping pattern by emphasizing on water footprint in the eastern provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 188-198]
Blue water Water Use Efficiency of Wheat from the Perspective of Water Footprint (Case Study: Sistan and Baluchestan Province) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1469-1480]
Blue Water Footprint Study of the performance of two meteorological datasets in estimating the maize water footprint, a case study: Qazvin Plain [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1394-1403]
Boll weight The Study of Effect of Urbane Wastewater Treated on Varamin Cotton Yield (case study: Torbate-heydariyeh) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 510-516]
Boolean Logic and DSS Site Selection and Prioritizing the Suitable Sites for Groundwater Artificial Recharge Using Fuzzy Logic, Boolean Logic and overlay method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1253-1265]
Border irrigation General equation for recession of water in border irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 722-735]
Border irrigation Providing general equation for the advance of the water at the border [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-180]
Border irrigation Field Evaluation of Physical and Economical Water Productivity of Wheat (case study in Ahwaz and Dasht-e-Azadegan) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 665-678]
Bouwer method Experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of muddy water on seepage reduction in earthen channels and dry zone of qanat [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1052-1063]
Bowen ratio Estimate of potential evapotranspiration from energy balance method compared to evaporation pan and FAO Penman-Monteith methods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 727-736]
Box Plots Evaluation of Uncertainty LARS Model under Scenarios A1B, A2 and B1 in Precipitation and Temperature Forecast (Case Study: Mashhad Synoptic Stations) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 664-672]
Breakpoint Detection Analysis of the behavior of pan evaporation distribution changes at Khorramabad meteorological station [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 609-623]
Breakthrough curve Simulation of Nitrate and Sodium Transport in Soil Treatment with Vermicompost Under Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 888-889]
Breakthrough curve Effect of Cow Manure’s Particle Size on Bacterial Contamination Transport in Soil using Attachment-Detachment Model under Saturation Condition [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1382-1393]
Break up Length Investigation of Break up Length of free water jet [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 309-318]
Bridge abutment Laboratory investigation of a combined gap and collar model in local scour around bridge piers [(Articles in Press)]
Brine Recycling of brine of RO system with environmental friendly nano-materials for irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 344-354]
Broad-crested weir Study of uniformity of flow rate at bilateral water intakes of a broad-crested weir in a channel bend [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1294-1306]
Buckingham π theorem Modeling for Estimating Soil Moisture Dimensions in Drip Irrigation in Layer Soil Using Dimensional Analysis Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 570-578]
Budget parameters Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
Budyko Prediction of Annual Evaporation Change in Dry Regions Using the Budyko-type framework (Case Study of Neishaboor-RokhWatershed) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 398-411]
Budyko Investigation of Droughts Impacts on Water Balance Components Using the Budyko Framework (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1118-1130]
Bukan Evaluation of social analysis of pressurized irrigation system (Case study of lands downstream of Khorasane Bokan dam) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Bulk Density The Investigation of Hysteresis on Calibration Curve of Gypsum Block Affected by Soil Texture and Compaction [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 143-151]
Bulk Density Evaluation of Intelligent Models Due to Estimating Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Loamy Soils [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 138-150]
Buried pipeline Prediction of Scour Depth and Length Around Buried Pipelines Using Machine Learning Methods [(Articles in Press)]
Bushehr Water Footprint Modeling Using Machine Learning-Based Quantile Regression with Uncertainty Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 953-968]

C

C5 tree algorithm Determination of irrigation time of zucchini using leaf color in LAB color system and evaluation by C5 tree model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 686-699]
Cadmium Investigation of sorghum yield qualitative changes under using unconventional waters and soil natural modifier [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 801-810]
Cadmium Investigation of Biochar as an Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal from Aqueous Solution [(Articles in Press)]
Calcium Chloride Absrtract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 424-434]
Calibration Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
Calibration Simulation of Wheat Yield under Rainfed and Supplemental Irrigation and Presentation of Superior Management Scenarios in Upper Karkheh Basin [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 466-478]
Calibration Using SUFI-2 Algorithm in Automatic Thermal Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis of Two-Dimensional CE-QUAL-W2 Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 111-118]
Calibration Three-dimensional model of compound channel with rigid and alluvial bed for determination of velocity distribution and discharge-stage relationship [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 175-185]
Calibration Evaluation and Simulation of Talar River Quality by using QUAL2KW Model [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1500-1510]
Calibration The Application of optimal management system of water distribution networks in the calibration process [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 89-100]
Calibration Evaluation of the Accuracy of TRMM Satellite for Estimating Precipitation and Runoff Values in Shapour River Basin in Fars Province [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 203-216]
Calibration Sensitivity analysis of Qual2kw model in the modeling of water quality parameters of Sefidrud [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1233-1245]
Calibration Calibration and Evaluation of Different Soil Infiltration Models (Case study: Three Region in West of the Country) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-102]
Calibration Calibration of WetSpa Distributed Hydrological Model using NSGA-II and Black Widow Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 721-736]
Calibration Performance of Optical Sensors for Soil Water Content Measurement under Salinity of Irrigation Water Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-11]
Calibration Determining the Most Appropriate Method to Estimate Sediment Delivery Ratio in Shirin Darreh Dam Basin [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 95-108]
Calibration The assessment of ORYZA2000 model in Simulating the Production of Rice Genotypes under pond and water stress management conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 217-229]
Calibration Application of Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for calibration of several solar radiation models with the aim of improving the accuracy of estimating reference evapotranspiration in two climatic samples of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-279]
Calibration Calibration of HYDRUS-2D model and simulation of soil moisture pattern in transplanting sugar beet with and without mulch under tape irrigation [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 869-887]
Calibration Management of Planning for the use of unconfined aquifer by using GMS model [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 953-965]
Calibration Simulation of Rice Grain Yield and Water Productivity Under Different Irrigation Managements Using the ORYZA2000 Model [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-607]
Calibration and Validation Evaluating Semi-Quantitative Approach of the AquaCrop Model for Simulating Maize Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 286-298]
Camelina Winter Cultivation of Camelina Under Different Irrigation Regimes in Bajgah Region of Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1081-1091]
Canalette Determine Optimal Section and Hydraulic Characteristics of Precast Concrete Channels (Canalette) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 426-436]
Canal Operation Fairly Water Delivery in a Centralized Automatic Control System of Main Irrigation Canal Using Water Level Difference Error strategy [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 883-892]
CanESM2 Forecasting the impact of Climate Change on the Meteorological Parameters Using GCMs Output with the Help of Artificial Neural Network (Case Study: Shiraz Synoptic Station) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1157-1170]
CANESM2 Model Application of theIHACRES Model to Assess the Effects of Climate Change on the Discharge of Tajan Watershed [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-141]
Canola Assessment of Unsteady- State Drainage Equations to Determine the Spacing of Subsurface Drains in Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 418-428]
Canola Evaluation of DRAINMOD Model for Predicting Water Table Depth and Drain Discharge in Subsurface-Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 583-593]
Canola Determination of canola water requirement using lysimeter in Haji Abad Region of Hormozgan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 832-844]
Canopy cover Use of remote sensing indices in estimation of canopy cover, biomass and planting date of wheat [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Canopy cover Performance assessment of AquaCrop model for estimating maize (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration and its components in micro irrigation systems under mulch conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1499-1513]
Canopy temperature Scheduling Single Irrigation for Rainfed Wheat Using Crop Water Stress Index (Case study: the upper part of the Karkheh basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 552-561]
Capillary conductivity Evaluating the prediction of two unsaturated hydraulic conductivity models by considering parameters uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1515-1526]
Capillary Cracking the Effect of Optimal Irrigation Management On Yield and Yield Components of Second Rice Cultivation (Ratoon) Hashemi Cultivar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1301-1310]
Capillary flow Evaluating the prediction of two unsaturated hydraulic conductivity models by considering parameters uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1515-1526]
Capillary Rise Evaluation of the Effect of the Different Levels of the Superabsorbent Polymer on Reducing Capillary Rise from Saline Groundwater [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 197-204]
Capture zone delineation A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
Carbon-driven Model Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulating Corn Yield and Water Productivity under Different Conditions of Irrigation Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Management [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Carbon Emission The relationship between drought indicators and greenhouse gas emissions in Iran's agricultural sector [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-275]
Carboxylation efficiency Effects of deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying (PRD) on water productivity and photosynthetic characteristics of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 611-624]
Cardinal temperature Analyzing Climate Change Effects on Agriculture Sustainability in Mazandaran Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 994-1004]
Carla Determination of water requirement and vegetation coefficient of Carla (bitter melon) in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 740-749]
CARMA model Univariate and Multivariate Time Series Assessment in Forecasting Urmia Lake Water Level [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-155]
Carotenoids Effect of different levels of potassium fertilizer and irrigation water on physiological characteristics and yield plant of roselle [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2136-2147]
Caspian Sea Effect of periodic water Stress and salinity of Caspian Sea water on wheat yield and Yield components [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 266-274]
Caspian Sea Evaluation of the Yield and Yield Components of Sorghum under Irrigation with Caspian-Sea water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 163-169]
Caspian Sea Water The Effect of Irrigation Water Quality and Quantity on Soybean Yield in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 202-208]
Catalase Effect of Deficit Irrigation Stress and Plant Density on Antioxidant ‎Enzymes Activity, Compatible Osmolytes, Relative Water Content and ‎Yield of Baby Corn (Pashan Cultivar)‎ [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1370-1381]
Catalase Effect of Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Enzymes Content, Soluble Carbohydrates, Chlorophyll Concentration and Yield of Two Sweet Corn Cultivars [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 453-463]
Catalase Effects of Drought Stress on Root Morphological Traits, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Physiological Responses in Chickpea Genotypes as cylindrical culture under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 625-641]
CBR The Effect of Polypropylene Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Unstable Sand [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-31]
CCCMA Study of Integrated Urban Wastewater Impacts on Groundwater Levels Influenced Climate Change Effects on 2020-2014 (Case Study: Birjand Plain [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 489-498]
CCHE2D Two Dimensional Simulation of Flow pattern and Bed Changes in Straight and Meandering Channels under the Effect of Spur Dike [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 970-981]
Cellular Automata Prediction and Uncertainty Analysis of land Use Changes in the Zarineh Roud Basin [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 352-364]
Cellular phone Design, construction and evaluation of an online control system for drop irrigation in greenhouse [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 569-578]
Central force optimization Applied of Central Force Algorithm (CFO) in Optimization of Irrigation Water Distribution Network [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-114]
Central Frequency Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Models Based on the Variable Mode Decomposition (VMD) Method in River Flow Estimation (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-437]
CE-QUAL-W2 Model Eutrophication Check of Reservoirs with CE-QUAL-W2 [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 96-107]
CE-QUAL-W2 Model Using SUFI-2 Algorithm in Automatic Thermal Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis of Two-Dimensional CE-QUAL-W2 Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 111-118]
CE-QUAL-W2 numerical model Application of IRWQISC Index in the Water Quality Evaluation of Dam Reservoirs (Case Study: Golabar Dam Reservoir, Zanjan) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1820-1831]
Cereal Yield Evaluating The Relationship Between Cumulative Rainfall and Yield of Wheata and Barley Using a Evenness Index in The Semi-Arid Region of Mashhad [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 636-646]
Certainty equivalent revenues Efficiency of Rainfall Index Insurance for Barley in Hashtrud County [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 672-682]
CES The Effect of Cross-section Shape on Kinetic and Momentum Correction Coefficient and Compare with CES Model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1672-1686]
Chah-nimeh reservoir SEBAL Estimates of Evaporation from Surface Water Bodies with SEBAL Algorithm using Remote Sensing Techniques (Case Study: Chahnimeh’s Fresh Water Reservoirs of Sistan) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 510-521]
Chance-Constrained Optimization of Gheshlaq Dam Water Allocation in Chance-Constrained Linear Programming Approach [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1300-1314]
Change Factor Examination the Effect of Climate Change on Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 230-240]
Change points Determination of rainfed Wheat and Barley Yield Functions With the Agricultural Refrence Index for Drought (ARID) in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Changes in Recharge and Discharge Estimation of the impact of climate and hydrological changes on groundwater level in coastal aquifer [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1388-1397]
Changes of precipitation and temperature Application of HVB Model for Studying the Effect of Climate Change on Hydrological Drought in Zayendehrood River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 366-376]
Chaos Theory Nonlinear Analysis of Time Series of Maximum Daily Temperature in Kerman Station Based on Chaos Theory [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 905-917]
Characterize drought Investigating the effect of suitable probability distribution of runoff on the characteristics and classes of hydrological drought using ERA5 model data in different climates of the country [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-220]
Charcoal Effect of four natural absorbers to reduce nitrate, phosphate, EC, pH and water temperature of drain water from paddy fields [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 798-810]
Charikar city Identification of critical areas caused by flash floods in Charikar City using MFFPI method [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-173]
Chemical fertilizer The Interaction Effects of Vermicompost and Partial Root Zone Drying on Water Consumption, Macro and Micro Nutrients of Maize [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-75]
Chemical parameters Evaluation of the Influential Factors on Water Quality Components of Qarasoo River in Golestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1420-1252]
Chickpea The possibility useof shallow groundwater by legumes plants (Evidence by examining two chickpea cultivars) in semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 346-355]
Chid model Application of Support vector machine, CHAID and Random forest models, in estimated daily Reference evapotranspiration in northern Sistan and Baluchestan province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 378-388]
Chiken A study of water footprint in poultry products [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1562-1570]
CHIRPS Evaluation of CHIRPS Satellite Product for Trend Analysis of Precipitation in the Southeast of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 670-684]
CHIRPS Investigation of Groundwater Storage and Recharge Changes Using GRACE and GRACE-FO Satellite Data in the Birjand Aquifer with Google Earth Engine [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 653-672]
Chloride(Cl) Wavelet and ANN Combination Model for Prediction of Sulfate and Chloride Concentrations in Rivers (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 496-509]
Chloroalkaline index Qualitative Assessment of Wastewater of Shahid Hashemi Nezhad Gas Refinery and Adjacent Water Resources for Agricultural Use [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 903-918]
Chlorophyll Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 472-480]
Chlorophyll The Effect of Water, Effluent and Urban Wastewater on the Germination Characteristics of Fraxinus excelsior [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 637-649]
Chlorophyll Effect of processed sludge on morphological and physiological characteristics of forage maize crop [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 700-713]
Chlorophyll Effect of different levels of potassium fertilizer and irrigation water on physiological characteristics and yield plant of roselle [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2136-2147]
Chlorophyll Effect of sea water and underground water mixing regimes on morphological and biochemical properties of purslane medicinal plant (Portulaca oleracea L.) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 931-941]
Chlorophyll Assessment of delayed irrigation affecting on quantitative and qualitative yield of green pepper in a humid region, Sari [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 291-304]
Chlorophyll Effectiveness of Black Plastic Mulch in Mitigating Drought Stress and Its Economic Benefits in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Cultivation [(Articles in Press)]
Chlorophylls Feasibility of using conjunctive irrigation with seawater to irrigate coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1154-1163]
Christiansen’s coefficient Hydraulic evaluation of loop and pair connection of the lateral ends in dripirrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 387-396]
Circular Channel Discharge Capicity of side Weirs in circular channels [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 531-542]
Circular Piers Evaluation of Effect of the Submerged Vanes and Slot on Reduction of Local Scour Around Bridge [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1097-1106]
Citrus Comparison of Different Drip Irrigation Scheduling Tools for Citrus Trees in Fine and Medium Texture Soils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 447-457]
Classification Determination of Land Suitability for Drip Irrigation System Implementation Using AHP Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 661-672]
Classification Algorithms Comparison of data mining algorithms in predicting the results of international tenders held to select water industry consultants (for use in decision support systems) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1828-1841]
Clay Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on Bridge Piers Scouring in Cohesive and Grainy Soils Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1475-1485]
Clay Development of mathematical models to determine the effect of wet and drying cycles on physical-mechanical parameters of fine-grained soils [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 387-398]
Clayey soil Evaluation of the effect of sand grain size on compressive strength and elasticity module of lime-treated soil [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1398-1409]
Clay layer Laboratory and Numerical Study of the Hydraulic Barriers on Contaminant Transport [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 49-60]
Climate Temporal and spatial distribution of water footprint and water use efficiency of barely in different climates of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 164-176]
Climate Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change on Temperature and Precipitation in Shahrekord Using Outputs from the Sixth Assessment Report, with Emphasis on Sustainable Development Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-62]
Climate Determination of Optimal Planting Date Based on Rainfall Distribution during the Rice Growing Season in Guilan Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 39-50]
Climate change Application of HVB Model for Studying the Effect of Climate Change on Hydrological Drought in Zayendehrood River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 366-376]
Climate change Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
Climate change Effects of Climate Changes on Inflow of Reservoires in the Uncertainty Condition (Case Study: Bostan and Golestan Dams in the Gorganroud Catchment) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 367-380]
Climate change Prediction of Annual Evaporation Change in Dry Regions Using the Budyko-type framework (Case Study of Neishaboor-RokhWatershed) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 398-411]
Climate change The Investigation of Uncertainty Emissions Scenarios of Climate Change in Soil Moisture Estimation During the Growing Season of Wheat [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 586-596]
Climate change Trend and Change Point Analysis of Seasonal SPI Drought Index in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 667-679]
Climate change Quantitative estimation and qualitative prediction of nitrate parameter of runoff under climate change situation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-62]
Climate change The Impact of Drought on Changes and Prediction of the Hydrological Characteristics of the Kashafroud River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 239-247]
Climate change The evaluation of the three downscaling methods in Meteorological droughts forecastingunder the effects of climate change [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-334]
Climate change Evaluation of Climate Change effect on Evapotranspiration and Yield of Rainfed Wheat in Ahar [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 409-423]
Climate change Irrigation requirements and trends of citrus orchards in the city of Ramsar [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 461-470]
Climate change Runoff modeling and estimation of runoff changes due to climatic and human factors [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 475-485]
Climate change Estimation of the impact of climate and hydrological changes on groundwater level in coastal aquifer [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1388-1397]
Climate change The effect of climate change on soil moisture content of Maize farm using data from the fifth report and SWAP model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1832-1843]
Climate change Evaluation of Ensemble Uncertainty in the Simulation of Atmospheric General Circulation Models a Meteorological Data (Case Study of Synoptic Station in Rasht) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1897-1909]
Climate change Investigation of Agricultural Water Demand under the Combination Scenarios of Climate Change, Irrigation Efficiency Enhancement, Cropping Pattern Changes, and the Development of Early-Maturing Cultivars: a Case Study of Hamedan-Bahar Plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 61-75]
Climate change Evaluation and Application of System Dynamic Model for Determination nitrate leaching in the agricultural lands under sugarcane cultivation under climatic scenarios in Amirkabir Sugarcane Agro-Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 217-229]
Climate change risks Climate Change Risk Assessment Using the Best-Worst Method (BWM) and Multi-Dimensional Impact Analysis: A Case Study of Khorasan Province [(Articles in Press)]
Climate Changes Drought condition assessment of Kermanshah province using River flow Drought Index (SDI) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 190-202]
Climate Changes Drought monitoring and prediction using drought metorlogical index SPI on the sixth report of IPCC (Case study: Tehran city) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 103-119]
Climate Change Scenarios Investigation of Design Vulnerability of Pressurized Irrigation Systems Under Climate Change Conditions (Case Study of Pressurized Systems implemented in Sonqor) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 293-308]
Climate condition Water-use Zoning of major crops obtained from CROPWAT 8.0 model in the Urmia Lake basin [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2164-2174]
Climate data Evaluation of Global Gridded Climate Datasets in Simulating Agro-Hydrological Variables in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-201]
Climate model Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Extreme Variables of Temperature and Precipitation in the Tajan Watershed under SSP Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 713-729]
Climate of Shiraz Forecasting the impact of Climate Change on the Meteorological Parameters Using GCMs Output with the Help of Artificial Neural Network (Case Study: Shiraz Synoptic Station) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1157-1170]
Climatic Elements Investigation of Effective Parameters in Modeling Monthly Precipitation using Intelligent Integrated Models Based on Time Series Decomposition [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 789-803]
Climatic extreme events Assessment of Climatic Extreme Events Variations in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 817-825]
Clogging Investigation of Soil Surface Permeability Changes in Artificial Recharge Networks (Case Study: Artificial Recharge Network of Shahriar Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 367-377]
Clogging of emitters Technical Evaluation of the Hydraulic Performance of Subsurface Drip Irrigation system [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-422]
Clonization تاثیر کودهای زیستی و شیمیایی بر کارایی مصرف آب و شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیکی رشد گیاه دارویی حنا در شرایط کم‌آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 260-274]
Clustering Comparison of questionnaire and text mining in identifying the criteria that affect the bid/no-bid decision of Consultant firms in international bidding for the water industry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 498-510]
CMhyd. CMIP6 Future projection for extreme indices of precipitation and temperature over the period 2026-2100 based on the output of CMIP6 models (Case study: Mashhad) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 963-976]
CMHyd software Drought monitoring and prediction using drought metorlogical index SPI on the sixth report of IPCC (Case study: Tehran city) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 103-119]
CN Comparative assessment of conventional and calibrated curve number models in flood and runoff estimation (Studied Catchments: Galikesh, Tamer, Nodeh, Kechik and Vatana in Golestan province) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 143-152]
COA Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
Coarse-bed river Evaluation of Sediment Transport Capacity in Rivers with Coarse-bed Material (Zab Transboundary Basin) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1100-1110]
Coarse Cracking the Effect of Optimal Irrigation Management On Yield and Yield Components of Second Rice Cultivation (Ratoon) Hashemi Cultivar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1301-1310]
Coarse Porous Media, Saint-Venant Equations Numerical and Experimental Study of the Unsteady Flow with Different Distance Steps in Body of Rockfill Dam [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1152-1161]
Coastal Aquifer Estimation of the impact of climate and hydrological changes on groundwater level in coastal aquifer [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1388-1397]
Cob yield Effect of Deficit Irrigation Stress and Plant Density on Antioxidant ‎Enzymes Activity, Compatible Osmolytes, Relative Water Content and ‎Yield of Baby Corn (Pashan Cultivar)‎ [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1370-1381]
Cob yield Effect of Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Enzymes Content, Soluble Carbohydrates, Chlorophyll Concentration and Yield of Two Sweet Corn Cultivars [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 453-463]
Cocopeat Investigation of Reducing the Salinity of Agricultural Drainage Water Using Cocopeat Adsorbent [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 421-432]
Coefficient of Discharge Evaluation of SVM and nonlinear regression models for predicting the discharge coefficient of side piano key weirs in irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 994-1003]
Coefficient of Shear Stress Comparison‌ Of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics On Different Types of Corrugated Beds [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 220-232]
Coefficient of uniformity Analyzing the Day and Night Time Wind Characteristics and Their Effects on the Performance of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 311-324]
Co-kriging Evaluation of mapping methods in spatial distribution of groundwater quality indicators (Case study: Turkmenchay region) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-94]
Cokriging Spatial and Temporal Variability Analysis of Shallow Water Table Using Deterministic and Geostatistical Methods (Case study: Dashte- Naz of Sari) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 192-201]
Cold region Study of compatible concrete lining for irrigation canals in cold regions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1762-1771]
Cold stress Developing a Climate Risk Impact Assessment Framework on Wheat Performance through Crop Modeling and Fuzzy Logic Theory [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 769-782]
Coliform Investigating the possibility of using treated wastewater in irrigation with regard to its environmental effects (a case study of the effluent from the Chehelbaze local water treatment plant) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1035-1052]
Collective advantage Investigating the advantage in the production of horticultural and agricultural products in Mazandaran province: An applied approach based on relative advantage profiles [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1196-1210]
Combination series spur dike Experimental Study of Scouring Around a Simple Spur Dike under the Influence of Adjacent Spur Dikes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 840-849]
Combined labyrinth weir Experimental study of the effect of dentate, orifice and aerator on a triangular labyrinth weir [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 907-917]
Combined structure Hydraulic analysis of inclination of half-cylindrical weir-gate with fixed opening [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 709-721]
Common problems Classifying Iranian Irrigation Networks Based on Regulating Structures Problems and Proposing a Common Solution to Enhance Their Performance [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1292-1303]
Community sensitivity Development of a conceptual framework for socio-hydrological modeling using qualitative system dynamics approach, Case study: Mashhad basin [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 512-536]
Comparative Advantage Examining the Impact of Virtual Water Trade on Food Security in Kerman Province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 217-228]
Complete balance solution The effect of irrigation duration and interval on morphological traits and nutrient distribution of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) in a vertical farming system under diverse nutritional treatments [(Articles in Press)]
Complete Scientific Purification Environmental Sustainability Assessment by Investigating the Performance of urban Water Treatment Plant [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 146-155]
Complex systems A Novel Attitude on Classical Hydrology [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-551]
Component decomposition Investigating the Effect of Time Series Decomposition on Simulation of Daily Evaporation Based on Random Forest [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1032-1052]
Compound channel An Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect of flood plain with zigzag arrangement on velocity and shear stress in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 434-445]
Compound channel The optimal design of compound channel section considering changes of roughness coefficient and hydraulic restrictions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 624-634]
Compound channel Experimental Model for Studying the Spur Dike Effect on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 763-774]
Compound channel A two-dimensional model for the simulation of the flow and sediment transport in straight compound channels [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 930-942]
Compound channel Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on hydraulic jump characteristics in Channels with Compound Sections using Kernel Based SVM Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 987-997]
Compound channel The Effect of Cross-section Shape on Kinetic and Momentum Correction Coefficient and Compare with CES Model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1672-1686]
Compound channel Flow and Turbulence Characteristics in a Compound Channel with Partially Layered Vegetated Floodplains [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 479-491]
Compound channels Three-dimensional model of compound channel with rigid and alluvial bed for determination of velocity distribution and discharge-stage relationship [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 175-185]
Compound channels Investigating the Bed Shear Stress Distribution in the Straight Compound Channels Using Numerical Simulation and Comparing the Results of Ansys Fluent and Flow-3D [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 351-364]
Compound Weir Study of Compound flow in Compound Sharp Crested Weir and Rectangular Gates [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1337-1349]
Compressive strength Evaluation of the effect of sand grain size on compressive strength and elasticity module of lime-treated soil [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1398-1409]
Compressive strength Investigation on effect of wetting and drying cycles on Mechanical characteristics of Clay Materials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1091-1105]
Compromise Programming Prioritization of the CMIP6 general circulation models using multi-criteria decision-making methods in the Nekarood watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-25]
Computational Fluid Dynamic Simulation of Flow Local Pressure loss in Quick Valves for Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 397-408]
COMSOL Investigating the impact of fallen tree trunks on the river flow path on the characteristics of the Hyporheic area using Comsol software (Case study of Garmabdasht River, Gorgan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-41]
Comsol model Simulation Numerical and Experimental Coupled Transfer Heat and Water in Porous Media Soil [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 484-495]
Concentration profil Experimental Study on the Effects of Artificial Vegetation Density on Gravity Current’s flow Characteristics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 83-95]
Conceptual Framework Development of a conceptual framework for socio-hydrological modeling using qualitative system dynamics approach, Case study: Mashhad basin [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 512-536]
Conceptual model Study of Integrated Urban Wastewater Impacts on Groundwater Levels Influenced Climate Change Effects on 2020-2014 (Case Study: Birjand Plain [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 489-498]
Conceptual model Assessing crop pattern and pressurized irrigation systems development scenarios on groundwater level in Mehran plain using system dynamics modeling [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1164-1173]
Concrete lining Evaluation Quality of Durability in Concrete Lining of Irrigation Canals in Cold Climates (Case Study in Hamedan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 171-179]
Concrete lining Estimation of Seepage in Lined Irrigation Channels of Marvdasht Plain Using SEEP/W and MSEEP Models [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 948-959]
Concrete volume Optimal Design and Hydraulic Performance Improvement of Labyrinth Spillway using Cuckoo Search Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1086-1097]
Condensation Irrigation System Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Conditional density Bivariate simulation and joint analysis of reference evapotranspiration using copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 639-656]
Conditional value at risk Optimization of Cultivation Pattern Based on Risk Management in the Downstream Irrigation Network of Ardabil Yamchi Dam [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 918-930]
Confined and Unconfined Aquifer Determination of Well's Capture Zones Using Random Walk Algorithm and FeFlow Simulation Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1984-2002]
Confined Drainage Materials Experimental Study of Hydraulic Gradient Changes in Unsteady flow within Confined Drainage Materials [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2013-2024]
Conjugated Depth Comparison‌ Of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics On Different Types of Corrugated Beds [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 220-232]
Conjunctive use Effect of Bar Dam On Neyshabur Aquifer in Conjunctive Use of Surface and Groundwater Resources [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 399-412]
Conservable grain yield Effect of Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Enzymes Content, Soluble Carbohydrates, Chlorophyll Concentration and Yield of Two Sweet Corn Cultivars [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 453-463]
Conservation Agriculture Effect of different irrigation regimes, residues and tillage on yield, yield components and cotton water productivity in the temperate zone of Khorasan Razavi [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-257]
Construction cost The application of Bat algorithm for Economical Design of Open Channels [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 635-646]
Construction materials Investigation of the Feasibility of Using Sediments Deposited in the Latian Dam Reservoir as Raw Materials for Building Constructions [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 969-980]
Consultant Comparison of questionnaire and text mining in identifying the criteria that affect the bid/no-bid decision of Consultant firms in international bidding for the water industry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 498-510]
Consumed water Determination of Bean water productivity in sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1815-1827]
Consumed water Effects of Irrigation Systems and Leaching Ratio Scenarios on Bean Water Productivity in Ahar Plain (East Azarbaijan Province) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 277-290]
Consuming energy Redesign of pressurized irrigation network of Fath Ali Moghan plain using the grouping intakes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 545-555]
Consuming power Redesign of pressurized irrigation network of Fath Ali Moghan plain using the grouping intakes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 545-555]
Consuming water Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of pomegranate orchards in different regions of Fars province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Consuming water Determining the water productivity of saffron in the poles of production of this product in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 237-246]
Consumption Pattern Modification Investigation on the Effects of Cultural Project of Implementation of Agricultural Water Saving on the Individual Knowledge and Attitudes in Relation to Water Crisis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 539-548]
Consumption patterns The System Investigate of Active Mechanisms on the Urban Water Per Capita and Water Resources Allocated to it with Priority Sustainable Development (Case Study: City of Birjand) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 433-443]
Consumptive Water Effects of Changing Border Dimensions, Fertilizer Application Program and Using the Winnowed Seeds on Water Use Efficiency in Barley Fields in Miandoab Region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 536-544]
Contaminant Laboratory and Numerical Study of the Hydraulic Barriers on Contaminant Transport [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 49-60]
Contaminant concentration Investigation of Transportation of Pollutants in Alluvial Bed of One of Zanjan River Branches Using MODPATH [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 829-840]
Contaminated wastewater Feasibility of Removing Salinity Ions from Saline Wastewater Containing Heavy Metals Lead and Zinc [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 395-408]
Contaminated water consumed Quality Detection Sensors Location in Water Distribution Networks for Uncertain Water Demand Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 757-768]
Contemporaneous Models Modeling of River Quality Parameters Using Hybrid Time Series Models (Case Study: Gedarchay River) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 945-958]
Contribution Analysis Estimation of the Reference Evapotranspiration Using the Projections of CORDEX Project and Investigation of the Meteorological Variables Contribution in its Changes (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1920-1938]
Control efficiency Laboratory study related to performance increment of flexible network barrier against debris flow [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 788-800]
Control efficiency Experimental study for performance improvement of debris flow breaker [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1317-1330]
Controlled cultivation Effect of regulated irrigation levels on yield of greenhouse bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Nirvin) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-698]
Controlled deficit irrigation Evaluation of Daisy model for simulating the two-dimensional water movement in the soil and the sunflower yield [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 251-262]
Controlled drainage Evaluation of DRAINMOD Model for Predicting Water Table Depth and Drain Discharge in Subsurface-Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 583-593]
Controlled drainage Simulation of Trenched Subsurface Drainage Performance in a Physical Model scale Paddy Fields with HYDRUS-2D Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2148-2163]
Control Structure Rethinking the design of different parts of the free overflow system based on multi-level risk analysis (Case Study Ghezel dash) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-205]
Control volume Simultaneous Prediction of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Drainable Porosity Using the Inverse Problem Technique and Numerical Solution of the Boussinesq Equation around Subsurface Drainage [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 692-697]
Convection diffusion equation Investigating the effect of dam body length on the distribution of sediment concentration in the Rockfill dam reservoir [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 943-953]
Conventional drainage Evaluation of DRAINMOD Model for Predicting Water Table Depth and Drain Discharge in Subsurface-Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 583-593]
Converging training walls Prediction of Discharge Coefficient for Ogee Spillway with Curve Axis Using Support Vector Machine by Comparison with Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 647-657]
Copper Ion Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
Copping Model Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulation of Early and Mid Corn in Different Plant Densities under Sprinkler Irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1893-1907]
Copula function Bivariate simulation and joint analysis of reference evapotranspiration using copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 639-656]
Copula functions Flood Frequency Analysis Using Archimedean Copula Functions Based on Annual Maximum Series (Case Study:Arazkuseh Hydrometric Station in Golestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 353-365]
Copulas Simulation of Flood Characteristics of Ajichay RiverUsing a Multivariate Structure [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 471-483]
CORDEX Prediction of Annual Evaporation Change in Dry Regions Using the Budyko-type framework (Case Study of Neishaboor-RokhWatershed) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 398-411]
CORDEX Meteorological Drought Risk Assessment Using Markov Chain Technique and Introducing a Forecasting Model of Future Periods Impacted by Climate Change (Case Study: Afrin Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1107-1120]
CORDEX project Investigating the Output of Numerical Prediction Models under RCP4.5 Scenario for Forecasting Meteorological Droughts [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1315-1326]
Coriander Feasibility of using conjunctive irrigation with seawater to irrigate coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1154-1163]
Corm weight Effect of Manure and Zeolite on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) under Deficit Irrigation Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 857-870]
Corn The Relationship Between Corn Yield and Water Consumption (Computational water demand and lack of soil moisture) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 605-613]
Corn Simulation of Effects of Water Stress and Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Yield Components Corn [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Corn Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on yield and yield components corn under T-Tape Irrigation System [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-93]
Corn AquaCrop Model Calibration and Evaluation in Irrigation Management for Main Grains [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-397]
Corn Irrigation Scheduling of Corn by Difference in Canopy and Air Temperatures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 412-421]
Corn Investigation and Comparison of Water Productivity in Direct and Transplant Seeding of Corn in Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 508-519]
Corn Application of Municipal Wastewater in Irrigation of Corn under Furrow and Drip Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 423-429]
Corn Effects of Tape Drip Irrigation and Irrigation Levels on Yield of Corn (KSC 700-) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 453-461]
Corn Measurement and Simulation of Soil Water Flow and Root Water Uptake in Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 251-262]
Corn Evaluating the Effect of Amount and Split Application of Nitrogen in Furrow Fertigation of Corn on the Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 919-930]
Corn Effect of processed sludge on morphological and physiological characteristics of forage maize crop [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 700-713]
Corn Evaluation of Reduced Grain Water Absorption Models in Ahwaz Climatic Conditions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 930-941]
Corn Corn grain irrigation programming using CWSI index in Ahwaz climatic conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1842-1852]
Corn Estimation of Daily Yield of Corn Using Fuzzy Inference Systems [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 999-1009]
Corn cultivars Study of yeild and physiological responses of corn new hybrids under irrigation volumes [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1171-1181]
Corn-hybrid single cross704 Evaluation of Maize Yield Irrigated by Gravity Drip Irrigation and Gravity Porous Pipes Irrigation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 666-671]
Correlation Effect of land use changes on potential evapotranspiration (Case study: Saqqez catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-189]
Correlation coefficient Effects of deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying (PRD) on water productivity and photosynthetic characteristics of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 611-624]
Correlation of traits The yield evaluation and water productivity on common bean and cowpea in irrigation management condition and nitrogen fertilizer [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1010-1026]
Cosine weir New Sharp-Crest Weir with Purpose of Increasing Flow Rate Accurate and Decreasing Sediment in Irrigation Channels [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1016-1028]
Cost The optimal design of compound channel section considering changes of roughness coefficient and hydraulic restrictions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 624-634]
Cost and Income Study of virtual water and water productivity indices in potato crop in Hamedan province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-314]
Cost and Income Study of virtual water and water productivity indicators in tomato farms in Hamadan province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 165-174]
Cost and Income Study of physical and economic water productivity indices and virtual water index in cucumber farms in Hamadan province [(Articles in Press)]
Coupled human-water system Development of a conceptual framework for socio-hydrological modeling using qualitative system dynamics approach, Case study: Mashhad basin [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 512-536]
Coupled transfer heat and water Simulation Numerical and Experimental Coupled Transfer Heat and Water in Porous Media Soil [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 484-495]
Crest shape Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Criteria Selection of the best method of wastewater reuse using analytical hierarchy process [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1031-1039]
Critical and normal depths Determine Optimal Section and Hydraulic Characteristics of Precast Concrete Channels (Canalette) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 426-436]
Critical depth Effect of downstream contraction on side weirs discharge [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 455-466]
Critical depth Discharge Capicity of side Weirs in circular channels [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 531-542]
Critical depth Investigation of the discharge rate of lateral sliding gates in both free and submerged positions and comparison with the lateral orifice in the Laboratory [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 739-750]
Crop canopy Effect of three Crop Types on Run-off and Sediment Content on Margin of Mashhad city [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 11-20]
Crop coefficient Determination of Crop Coefficient (Kc) for Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Mill. And Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertnas Medicinal Plants Using Water Balance Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 117-127]
Crop coefficient Estimate Actual Evapotranspiration by SEBS Algorithm and Comparison with Actual Measured Values by Scintillometer [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 850-861]
Crop coefficient Estimation of Actual evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in the Arid Climate of Kerman [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Crop coefficient Determination of water requirement and vegetation coefficient of Carla (bitter melon) in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 740-749]
Crop coefficient Evapotranspiration and crop coefficient of greenhouse cucumber in the Hamedan region [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 904-916]
Crop coefficient Estimation of water requirement and plant coefficient of adaptive tree species for afforestation and green space in arid region (Case study: Robat Karim) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1112-1123]
Crop coefficient Determination of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) crop coefficient and water requirement in lysimetric condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 967-978]
Crop Density Effects of Tape Drip Irrigation and Irrigation Levels on Yield of Corn (KSC 700-) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 453-461]
Crop management Assessment of Climate Change Scenarios and Alteration of Planting Dates on Maize Water Productivity in Gorgan County [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-235]
Crop model AquaCrop Model Calibration and Evaluation in Irrigation Management for Main Grains [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-397]
Crop model Evaluation of Various Surface Residue Cover Managements Effect on Actual ET Estimation Using SIMDualKc Crop Model [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 742-754]
Crop model Evaluation of water balance and water productivity in rice under water-management and different plant density with use Ceres-Rice and ORYZA2000 models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 165-176]
Crop model Sensitivity Analysis of AquaCrop Model to Changes in Growth Parameters of Corn under Salinity Stress in Different Irrigation Method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 727-738]
Crop Modeling Comparison of AquaCrop and SWAP for Simulation of Sugar Beet Yield and Water Use Efficiency under different Irrigation Intervals [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1311-1321]
Crop Modeling Corn Irrigation Scheduling and Determination of Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Functions Using The Calibrated AquaCrop Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 357-370]
Crop Modeling Comparison of AquaCrop and ORYZA in Simulating Yield, Biomass and Water Use Efficiency of Three Rice Cultivars under Different Cultivation Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1066-1081]
Crop Modeling Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulating Corn Yield and Water Productivity under Different Conditions of Irrigation Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Management [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Crop Modeling Evaluation of Nonlinear Growth Functions in the Description of Leaf Area Index [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 173-184]
Crop Modeling Simulation of Sugarcane Yield and Water Productivity under Farm Condition and Determination of Appropriate Irrigation Amount and Interval using AquaCrop [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 281-293]
Crop Modeling Sensitivity Analysis of Cotton Crop Growth Parameters of in the AquaCrop Model under Different Agricultural Managements [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 515-529]
Crop models Calibration and Evaluation of AquaCrop for Maize in Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 108-115]
Crop Pattern Balancing of Fariman-TorbatJam Groundwater Resources in Attention to Management Approaches in the Field Scale [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 407-417]
Crop Pattern Agricultural Water Management Approach through the Technique of Virtual Water Genetic Optimization (GA) (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 714-722]
Crop Pattern Effects of Tape Drip Irrigation and Irrigation Levels on Yield of Corn (KSC 700-) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 453-461]
Crop Pattern Assessing crop pattern and pressurized irrigation systems development scenarios on groundwater level in Mehran plain using system dynamics modeling [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1164-1173]
Crop Pattern Investigating the advantage in the production of horticultural and agricultural products in Mazandaran province: An applied approach based on relative advantage profiles [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1196-1210]
Cropping calendar Analyzing Climate Change Effects on Agriculture Sustainability in Mazandaran Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 994-1004]
Cropping calendar Analyzing the Influences of Cropping Calendar on Wheat Water Requirement in Sistan and Baluchestan Province under Climate Change [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 489-498]
Cropping calendar Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Cropping Model Evaluation of AquaCrop, WOFOST, and CropSyst to Simulate Rapeseed Yield [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 715-726]
Crop reference evapotranspiration Calibrate and Evaluation of the Three Experimental Methods Estimating Source Evapotranspiration. (Case study: Three Different Climates of Six Main Climates in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 104-112]
Crops Analyzing Climate Change Effects on Agriculture Sustainability in Mazandaran Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 994-1004]
Crops and environment Weather association with yield production and radiation use efficiency of Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 839-851]
CropWat Water-use Zoning of major crops obtained from CROPWAT 8.0 model in the Urmia Lake basin [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2164-2174]
CropWat Estimation of virtual water content of red meat in light and heavy livestock in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 967-979]
Cropwat8 Effect of climatic parameters and cultivation pattern on Evapotranspiratin and Irrigation Hydromodul in some areas of northwest Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 857-868]
Crop water requirement Forecasting of Daily Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Wavelet-Artificial Neural Network Hybrid Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 761-772]
Crop water requirement Determination of canola water requirement using lysimeter in Haji Abad Region of Hormozgan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 832-844]
Crop water requirement Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of pomegranate orchards in different regions of Fars province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Crop water requirement Estimation of reference evapotranspiration in greenhouses using statistical and mathematical methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-215]
Crop water requirement Effect of Manure and Zeolite on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) under Deficit Irrigation Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 857-870]
Cross-Wavelet Application of Cross Wavelet - Kalman Filter and GIUH Methods in Modeling of rainfall-Runoff Events [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 744-761]
Cuckoo search algorithm Optimal Design and Hydraulic Performance Improvement of Labyrinth Spillway using Cuckoo Search Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1086-1097]
Cucumber Distribution of Transpiration and Vapour pressure deficit in a Commercial Greenhouse [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1191-1203]
Cucumber Effect of different irrigation levels on yield and water use efficiency of greenhouse cucumber [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1527-1537]
Cucurbita pepo L Weather association with yield production and radiation use efficiency of Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 839-851]
Cultivation area Optimization of Sistan Plain Cropping Pattern Using Multi-Objective Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1006-1017]
Cultivation Date Investigating green water footprint in spring wheat under climate change conditions and different crop dates [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Cultivation pattern Optimization of water and land resources in the cultivation of major crops in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 373-382]
Culvert Prediction and determination of effective parameters of local energy loss in culvert systems, using intelligent evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1073-1085]
Cumulating Infiltration Investigating The Effect Of Different Levels Of A200 Super Absorbent Application On Soil Water Infiltration In Field Condition [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 386-392]
Cumulative evaporation The effect of natural mulches on evaporation reduction of soil surface under different irrigation water salinity [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 841-854]
Cumulative infiltration Investigating the Changes of Coefficients of Infiltration Equations and Their functional evaluation under Various Soil Moisture and Bulk Densities [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 521-530]
Cumulative infiltration Derivation and validation of parametric pedotransfer functions of soil water infiltration in different regions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 769-779]
Cumulative precipitation Evaluating The Relationship Between Cumulative Rainfall and Yield of Wheata and Barley Using a Evenness Index in The Semi-Arid Region of Mashhad [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 636-646]
Currentflow Experimental Study on the Effects of Artificial Vegetation Density on Gravity Current’s flow Characteristics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 83-95]
Curve plan Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Curved Plan-form Labyrinth Weirs using a Hybrid WOA-ANFIS Method [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1664-1676]
Curveture angle Comparison of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Support Vector Machines(SVM) for discharge capacity prediction of a sharp-crested weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 772-784]
Cutoff- Diversion dam- Hydraulic Gradient- Seepage- Conformal Mapping Effects of cutoff length in the downstream exit gradients of diversion dams using conformal mapping [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 100-110]
Cutoff time Optimization Of Inflow Rate And Cutoff Timeusing The Full Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 377-385]
Cutoff time Closed-End Border Irrigation Design with WinSRFR Simulation Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniquee [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 593-604]
Cutoff wall Numerical Modeling and Hydraulic Analysis of the Cutoff Wall in Earth Fill Dams [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 555-567]
CVM Estimating the Economic Value of Water by Calculating Mashhad Citizens’ Willingness to Pay for Excess Water in the Agricultural Sector for Drinking [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1459-1468]
CWSI Scheduling Quinoa Irrigation by Crop Water Stress Index [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1263-1274]
Cycle wetting and drying Investigation on effect of wetting and drying cycles on Mechanical characteristics of Clay Materials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1091-1105]

D

Daily Evaporation Investigation of the performance of experimental equations in estimating evaporation losses from the pan in the area of Shahid Rajaei Dam Lake [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 439-451]
Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Evaluation of Intelligent Data-Driven Models in Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation in Climates of Southern Coasts of the Caspian Sea [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 484-495]
Daily Yield Estimation of Daily Yield of Corn Using Fuzzy Inference Systems [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 999-1009]
Damanh Aquifer Numerical simulation for present a relationship for optimize exploitation groundwater (case study: Damaneh aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1362-1375]
Dam-break 3D Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with Sediment Transport over Movable Bed using Mike 3 Flow Model FM [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1038-1048]
Dam Break Routing Speed and Water Surface Height of the Flooding Caused by Dam Break in Indirect Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1009-1023]
Dam construction Analysis of Changes in Hydrological Indices of Karun River Flow before and after periods Gotvand Dam Using Range of Variability Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 765-782]
Dam reservoir Eutrophication Check of Reservoirs with CE-QUAL-W2 [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 96-107]
Dam reservoir Investigating the Efficiency of Pump and Water Jet Technique for Desilting Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-86]
Danial Cultivar Comparison of AquaCrop and ORYZA in Simulating Yield, Biomass and Water Use Efficiency of Three Rice Cultivars under Different Cultivation Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1066-1081]
Darab Technical and Economical Evaluation of Seepage in Darab Irrigation Canals [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 44-52]
Darab Evaluation of Smartizing Agricultural Water Wells Plan In Darab County, A Socio-Hydrological Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 671-684]
Data driven Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
Data driven models Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
Data-driven models Comparison of LS-SVR, ANFIS, MLP, and RBF Model Performance in Groundwater Level Modeling (Case Study: Central Part of Mashhad Plain) [(Articles in Press)]
Data mining Applying Association Rules to Infer the Relationships between Physical Parameters and Operational Indices of Irrigation Networks [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 44-53]
Data mining Comparison of questionnaire and text mining in identifying the criteria that affect the bid/no-bid decision of Consultant firms in international bidding for the water industry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 498-510]
Data mining Comparison of data mining algorithms in predicting the results of international tenders held to select water industry consultants (for use in decision support systems) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1828-1841]
Data mining Evaluation of intelligent prediction models towards precision of flood peak flows [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 794-804]
Data mining Prediction of Nitrate Concentration in Groundwater of the Eastern Region of Mazandaran Province using Soft Computing Algorithms [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 307-317]
Data-mining Investigation of Ability of KNN and M5 Trees Models in River Flow Modeling: Case Study Sarmo Stations [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 579-587]
Data mining methods Comparison of Decision Tree M5 and K-Nearest Neighborhood Algorithm Models In The Prediction of Monthly Precipitation (Case Study: Birjand Synoptic Station) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1283-1293]
Data preprocessing Evaluating Decision Tree Efficiency in Combination with Wavelet Transform to Predict Groundwater Level Fluctuation [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 413-427]
Data Reconstruction Reconstruction of Missing Data of Monthly Total Sunshine Hours Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 570-580]
Dead Zone Experimental and Numerical Study of flow patterns and turbulence intensity in lateral dead zone in a Symmetric Channel [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 811-820]
Debris Experimental Study on Effect of Debris Accumulation on Bridge Pier Scour [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 786-796]
Decision Making Comparison of data mining algorithms in predicting the results of international tenders held to select water industry consultants (for use in decision support systems) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1828-1841]
Decision Making Selection of the Optimal Diameter of Pipe for the Transfer of Karun Water to the Jarahi River [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 619-633]
Decision Making Rules Management of Reservoir Operation System under Climate Change Conditions Using Dolphin Echolocation Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1187-1197]
Decomposition Level Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Models Based on the Variable Mode Decomposition (VMD) Method in River Flow Estimation (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-437]
Deep Learning Prediction River Discharge Using the Combined Method of Long Short-Term Memory, Wavelet Transform and Empirical Mode Decomposition in Semi-Arid and Humid Climate [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 703-717]
Deffecit irrigation Effect of defficit irrigation and waste water on yield and yield components of corn and water use efficiency in Pakdasht area [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 821-831]
Deficient irrigation Developing of optimum cropping pattern in Mahabad irrigation and drainage network under different irrigation scenarios at farm and network scale [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 333-343]
Deficient irrigation The effect of the type of irrigation with the combination of purified wastewater and salt water on the absorption of some heavy metals in barley seeds [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1098-1111]
Deficit irrigation Determination of Irrigation Water Threshold Depths for Citrus Production in Humid Region of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 918-926]
Deficit irrigation Optimization of Water and N Fertilizer Consumption in Maize Using Marginal Analysis Theory [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 221-229]
Deficit irrigation Effect of Irrigation Scheduling on Water Use Efficiency of Maize Using a Furrow Seasonal Simulation Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 316-326]
Deficit irrigation Determination of Water-Yield Basil Function Under the Terms of Deficit Irrigation and Nano Fertilizer Application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 365-376]
Deficit irrigation AquaCrop Model Calibration and Evaluation in Irrigation Management for Main Grains [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-397]
Deficit irrigation Irrigation Scheduling of Corn by Difference in Canopy and Air Temperatures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 412-421]
Deficit irrigation Evaluating Effects of Deficit Irrigation and Different Nitrogen Levels on Quantity and Quality Parameters of Turf Grass (Lolium Prenne) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 462-472]
Deficit irrigation Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of Maize Yield Irrigated by Gravity Drip Irrigation and Gravity Porous Pipes Irrigation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 666-671]
Deficit irrigation The impact of deficit irrigation and salinity stress on physiological parameters and yield of Bell pepper in greenhouse by smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 322-334]
Deficit irrigation Comparison of Different Deficit Irrigation Management Strategies in Orange [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1381-1395]
Deficit irrigation Interaction of Water and Nitrogen on Yield and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency of Corn (Zea of mays) under Drip-Tape Irrigation Management [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1529-1539]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of irrigation regimes and seedling age effects on rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield and yield components in conventional and ecological systems [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 389-399]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of yield and water productivity of lettuce under drought and salinity stress in greenhouse conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 450-461]
Deficit irrigation Effect of partial root-zone drying and deficit irrigation on growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-13]
Deficit irrigation Estimation of soil moisture content using Crop Water Stress Index for Irrigation management of Pinto bean [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 136-145]
Deficit irrigation Determination of Optimal Water-Yield Production Function and Evaluation of Cotton Production Indices of Varamin and Khordad Cultivars in Sarayan Area of South Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 301-309]
Deficit irrigation Effect of Quantity and Quality of Irrigation on Quantitative Traits of Rosmarinus Officinalis L. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 402-413]
Deficit irrigation Investigation the Effect of Partial Root Drying Deficit Irrigation under Different Irrigation Regimes and Plant Density on Grain Yield and Water Productivity of Grain Millet in Arid Region of Kashmar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1475-1486]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of the effect of magnetic water on growth characteristics and seed of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under dificit irrigation conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1538-1549]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of yield and water productivity of greenhouse strawberry under different irrigation regimes in soil and non-soil media [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1697-1707]
Deficit irrigation Economical analysis of deficit irrigation management: A case study in an orange orchard [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-86]
Deficit irrigation Effect of Irrigation Regimes and Silica Nanoparticles on Yield and Yield Components in Vivian Lettuce [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 379-387]
Deficit irrigation Optimization of Sistan Plain Cropping Pattern Using Multi-Objective Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1006-1017]
Deficit irrigation Winter Cultivation of Camelina Under Different Irrigation Regimes in Bajgah Region of Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1081-1091]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation Of Yield And Water Productivity In Peanut Cultivars Under Full And Deficit Irrigation In Gilan Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1092-1103]
Deficit irrigation Scheduling Quinoa Irrigation by Crop Water Stress Index [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1263-1274]
Deficit irrigation Optimization of Water Use in Deficit Irrigation Management under Rainfall in Mazandaran Province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1315-1327]
Deficit irrigation The Effects of Two Irrigation Management on Growth Indices of Silage Maize in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1444-1458]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of changes in morpho-physiological traits and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) under different irrigation managements [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 852-862]
Deficit irrigation Investigation the effect of surge and alternate deficit irrigation on yield and water productivity of grain maize [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1124-1135]
Deficit irrigation Investigating the effect of periodic water deficit stress on quinoa plant yield and determining the quinoa water-yield function in a saline soil (case study -Khuzestan province) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1255-1265]
Deficit irrigation Evaluation of Nonlinear Growth Functions in the Description of Leaf Area Index [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 173-184]
Deficit irrigation Effect of regulated irrigation levels on yield of greenhouse bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Nirvin) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-698]
Deficit irrigation Wheat water productivity in different irrigation management (Case study upstream of Karkheh basin) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Deficit irrigation Study of different planting structures and deficit irrigation in drip irrigation system on yield and water productivity of sunflower [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 383-393]
Deficit irrigation Effect of different Irrigation levels on forage yield and water productivity of alfalfa crop in subsurface drip irrigation system [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-25]
Deficit irrigation analysis Optimizing water consumption of sugar beet in conditions of the irrigation water salinity and dependency of the yield price to quality [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1762-1733]
Deficit irrigation, Drought stress Effect of Salinity and Deficit Irrigation on Quantity and Quality of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L. [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 499-507]
Deficit Irrigation Scenarios Evaluation of AquaCrop, WOFOST, and CropSyst to Simulate Rapeseed Yield [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 715-726]
Dehgolan plain The effect of financial incentive policies on the pattern of water consumption and the pattern of crop cultivation (case study: Dehgolan plain in Kurdistan province) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-280]
Dehloran National natural monuments Assessing the quality of water resources of Dehloran National Natural Monuments using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2112-2124]
Delayed Plantings Evaluation of cotton yield and yield components under different irrigation quantities and frequencies in transplanting delayed cotton cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1651-1660]
Deliverable water Field Evaluation of Physical and Economical Water Productivity of Wheat (case study in Ahwaz and Dasht-e-Azadegan) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 665-678]
Delivery and Distribution Investigating the Impact of Distribution and Delivery Management in Water shortage Conditions on the Water Productivity Index using Hydrodynamic and Crop Production Models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 142-152]
Delphi method Analysis of educational needs of Farmers with surface irrigation system to improve water productivity (Case study: Qazvin province) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 414-425]
Demand and supply Simulation of Groundwater Resources Supply and Demand by Applying WEAP Model in Toyserkan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 187-198]
Denitrification Performance Assessment of CERES-Rice Model for Predicting Nitrogen Balance Components During Rice Growing Season in Subsurface- Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 263-273]
Density Effects of nitrogen and planting density on production and water productivity of maize under irrigation and rainfed conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 231-241]
Dependence structures Simulation of Flood Characteristics of Ajichay RiverUsing a Multivariate Structure [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 471-483]
Depiction of the Capture Zone Determination of Well's Capture Zones Using Random Walk Algorithm and FeFlow Simulation Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1984-2002]
Depletion of resources Investigating of environmental indicators of water footprint and Depletion of resources in different scenario of rice cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 512-527]
Depth of drip line An Investigation of the Yield and Water Productivity of Fodder Corn under the Combined Effect of Different Irrigation Levels and the Depth of Drip Line [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 429-437]
Desalination Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Desalination Greenhouse Cultivation Feasibility Using Condensation Irrigation (Case study: Basil plant) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1067-1078]
Desalination Two-Dimensional Modeling of Salts Leaching, in the Soil Profile between Two Drains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 258-269]
Desalination Evaluation of the effect of mirror, direction and insulation on the amount of water produced in the greenhouse by distillation irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-874]
Desalination Feasibility of Removing Salinity Ions from Saline Wastewater Containing Heavy Metals Lead and Zinc [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 395-408]
Design The optimal design of compound channel section considering changes of roughness coefficient and hydraulic restrictions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 624-634]
Design and sound management of water resources Emitters Subsurface Distribution of Soil Moisture the Soil in Different Tissues [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 399-406]
Desiltation Investigating the Efficiency of Pump and Water Jet Technique for Desilting Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-86]
Destructive Method Evaluation of methods for estimation of maize leaf area index in Qazvin [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 295-306]
Determination Coefficient Application of AHP method for optimization of nonlinea multi - criteria water allocation of reservoirs in terms of equality and efficiency criteria (case study: water allocation of reservoir of Givi dam) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 491-502]
Developing scenario Water Accounting a Necessity for Organizing Information, Reporting, Planning and Assessing water Resources and Consumptions(Case study: Rokh-Nieshaboor [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 828-841]
Development of pressurized irrigation Assessment of the Basin Hydrological Responses to Development of Pressurized Irrigation Systems (Case study: The Ahar-chai basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 626-635]
Development pattern Assessing the quality of drought adaptation in Regional Plans - case study of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1130-1140]
Dez Dam Evaluation of Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Surface Water Reservoirs with Reliability Constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 579-592]
Dez river Wavelet and ANN Combination Model for Prediction of Sulfate and Chloride Concentrations in Rivers (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 496-509]
Dez river basin Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Diagnosis Statistical Evaluation of Precipitation Data of GPCC, GPCP, CMAP and NCEP-NCAR with Observational Data in Alborz, Qazvin, Zanjan, Kurdistan and Hamedan Provinces [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1879-1896]
Different irrigation intervals Evaluation of the Effective Drought Stress Level for Drought Tolerance of Sugar Beet Genotypes [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1055-1065]
Different Routing Parameters Effects of Different Routing Parameters on the Accuracy of the River Flood Routing Using the Muskingum-Cunge Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 181-192]
Diffusion Process Using agent-based modeling to simulate the effect of price scenarios and free branching on water demand [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 316-328]
Digital Image Processing Estimating Leaf Area Index of a corn silage field Using a Modified Commercial Digital Camera [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1396-1406]
Dimensional Analysis Extraction of flow Rate Equation under Submerged Flow Condition and Determining of Related Coefficients in Pivot Weirs with the Different Side Contractions [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-700]
Dimensional Analysis Study of Vortex Settling Basin Performance for Different Discharges by Experimental and Numerical Modeling [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 798-810]
Dimensional Analysis Estimating soil moisture pattern under subsurface drip irrigation using dimensional analysis method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 626-636]
Dimensional Analysis Application and Assessment of SVM Algorithm to Simulate the Geometry of Scour Hole Downstream of a Siphon spillway [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1032-1045]
Dimensionless Relationships Exprimental Investigation of the Effect of Fusegate’s Location on Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-349]
Direct seeding The Effect of Different Irrigation and Cultivation Methods on the Physical and Qualitative Characteristics of Fajr Rice Grains [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-655]
Direct shear test The Effect of Polypropylene Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Unstable Sand [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-31]
Discharge Investigation of Ability of KNN and M5 Trees Models in River Flow Modeling: Case Study Sarmo Stations [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 579-587]
Discharge Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
Discharge Golestan Dam Operation in Flood Conditions to Minimize Flood Damages in Downstream of Dam [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1350-1361]
Discharge Capacity Comparison of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Support Vector Machines(SVM) for discharge capacity prediction of a sharp-crested weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 772-784]
Discharge Capacity Performance Evaluation of Discharge Coefficient in Physical Models of Labyrinth Fusegate Spillways with Intellectual and Statistical Models [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 798-809]
Discharge Channel Rethinking the design of different parts of the free overflow system based on multi-level risk analysis (Case Study Ghezel dash) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-205]
Discharge coefficient Developing formulae for discharge coefficient in curved weirs using Genetic Programming [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 323-334]
Discharge coefficient Extraction of flow Rate Equation under Submerged Flow Condition and Determining of Related Coefficients in Pivot Weirs with the Different Side Contractions [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-700]
Discharge coefficient Experimental Investigation the Effect of Vortex Breakers Shape on Discharge Efficiency for the Morning Glory Spillways [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 741-749]
Discharge coefficient Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Discharge Coefficient for Submerged Lopac Gate [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 811-819]
Discharge coefficient Prediction of Discharge Coefficient for Ogee Spillway with Curve Axis Using Support Vector Machine by Comparison with Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 647-657]
Discharge coefficient Experimentally investigation of discharge coefficient at trapezoidal labyrinth weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 852-864]
Discharge coefficient Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Discharge coefficient Comparison of numerical and laboratory modeling in the estimation of the labyrinth weirs discharge coefficient:Investigating different overflow location modes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 503-511]
Discharge coefficient Hydraulic analysis of inclination of half-cylindrical weir-gate with fixed opening [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 709-721]
Discharge coefficient Comparing the Discharge Coefficients of Labyrinth Weir Featuring Different Geometries and Laboratory Model Using Flow-3D Software [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 982-993]
Discharge coefficient Study of Compound flow in Compound Sharp Crested Weir and Rectangular Gates [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1337-1349]
Discharge coefficient Geometric Optimization of labyrinth spillways and Improvement of Hydraulic Performance Using Gray Wolf Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1589-1600]
Discharge coefficient Investigation of the effect of sudden transition on the elliptical-lopac gate discharge coefficient under submerged flow conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Discharge coefficient Efficient of input to output key width and key gradient on flow rate coefficient on three-cycle piano key weirs [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 867-880]
Discharge coefficient Comparison of the effect of the input to output key width and slope of key on discharge coefficient in two-cycle and three-cycle Piano Key Weirs with a triangular nose* [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1404-1416]
Discharge coefficient Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Curved Plan-form Labyrinth Weirs using a Hybrid WOA-ANFIS Method [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1664-1676]
Discharge coefficient Determining the Discharge Coefficient of One-Cycle Sharp-Crested U-Shape Weirs Using Kernel-Based SVM Approach [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1722-1736]
Discharge coefficient Experimental Study of Combined Flow Trapezoidal Labyrinth Weir-Gate with One Cycle [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 62-74]
Discharge coefficient Effect of downstream contraction on side weirs discharge [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 455-466]
Discharge coefficient Discharge Capicity of side Weirs in circular channels [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 531-542]
Discharge coefficient Experimental study of the effect of dentate, orifice and aerator on a triangular labyrinth weir [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 907-917]
Discharge coefficient Exprimental Investigation of the Effect of Fusegate’s Location on Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-349]
Discharge coefficient Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of the Sluice and Radial Gates Discharge Coefficient in the Conditions of Sill Application [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 625-641]
Discharge coefficient Comparison of The Hydraulic Efficiency of labyrinth Weirs with a Quarter and Semi-Circular Crest Shape Using Neural Networks (QNET, SVM, GEP, ANN) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 787-804]
Discharge coefficient Investigation the Effect of Well Shape on Performance of Fusegate Weir. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Discharge coefficient The Influence of Sidewall Crest Slope on the Performance of Rectangular Piano Key Weirs [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 575-589]
Discharge coefficient Hybrid learning-based estimation of discharge coefficient in triangular and trapezoidal side weirs using SVM optimized by HOA and RSA [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 885-897]
Discharge Coefficient Correction Affection of Side Contraction on Discharge Coefficient in Chimney Weir using Numerical Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1417-1428]
Disc Permeameter Temporal changes in soil physical and hydraulic parameters for different tillage practices in north of Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 837-844]
Discrete Wavelet transform Estimating Soil Temperature Using Hybrid Models Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 876-887]
Discretization Developing Semi-Implicit and Reverse Explicit Numerical Models for simulation of hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 750-764]
Dispersion Estimating Transverse Mixing Coefficient of Pollutants in Open Channel Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 701-709]
Dispersion coefficient method Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
Dispersion coefficients Laboratory study on the effects of tracer concentration changes on longitudinal and transverse dispersion coefficients in saturated porous media [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1257-1269]
Dispersivity coefficient Simulation of Nitrate and Sodium Transport in Soil Treatment with Vermicompost Under Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 888-889]
Dissolved oxygen Evaluation of wastewater from urban wastewater treatment plants in Golestan Province for agricultural and irrigation purposes [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 583-593]
Distillation irrigation Evaluation of the effect of mirror, direction and insulation on the amount of water produced in the greenhouse by distillation irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-874]
DisTrade Improving the spatial resolution of thermal bands based on downscale techniques and it’s effect on estimating the evapotranspiration of the reference plant [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1275-1290]
DisTRAD model Spatial Downscaling of Land Surface Temperature (LST) of MODIS in Irrigated Areas by TOTRAM and OPTRAM Soil Moisture Estimation Models [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 585-596]
Distribution Spatial and Temporal Variation of Distributed Water in Irrigation Network of Doroodzan Dam [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 684-693]
Distributional Changes Estimation of Changes in Empirical Probability and Cumulative Distribution Function of Annual Maximum Instantaneous Flood Peak Discharge [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 377-387]
Distribution pattern Analyzing the Day and Night Time Wind Characteristics and Their Effects on the Performance of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 311-324]
Distribution Uniformity Hydraulic evaluation of loop and pair connection of the lateral ends in dripirrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 387-396]
Distribution Uniformity Efficiency and Performance of Stable Classic Sprinkler Irrigation in Farms (Case Study: Isfahan and Fars Provinces) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 603-613]
Distribution Uniformity Performance of fixed classic sprinkler irrigation systems with portable sprinkler in Sonqor region in Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 638-646]
Distribution Uniformity Investigating Changes inYield and Water Productivity in Different Maize Hybrids (KSC 704 and KSC 410) Under Irrigation Management Using Strip Drip and furrow Irrigation Methods [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1639-1649]
Distribution Uniformity Hydraulic Evaluation of Classic Solid-Set Sprinkler Irrigation Systems with Portable Sprinklers in Selected Farms of Qorveh Plain, Kurdistan Province [(Articles in Press)]
Distribution Uniformity Laboratory Investigation of the Hydraulic Performance of Four Dripper Types under Various Operating Pressures [(Articles in Press)]
Distributive Model Estimat Net Infiltration and Other Soil-Water-Balance Based on Method thornthwaite – Mather With code 〖SWB〗_2 (Case study Neishabour plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 165-180]
Divergence Floodplain Numerical Study of Flow Field and Turbulence in a Compound Channel with Diverging Floodplain with Vegetation [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-682]
Divergent basin Study of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins with Square Bars Roughness [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 636-648]
Divergent Floodplain Numerical Modeling of the Effect of Different Angles of Floodplain Divergence on Shear Stress Distribution and Fluid Velocity in Compound Non-Prismatic Channels [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 270-280]
Diverging stilling basin Effect of Semi Cylindrical Bed on Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 988-998]
Diversion dam Laboratory Analysis of Energy Losses in Gabion Steeped Spillways With and Without Sedimentation at Upstream [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 900-910]
DKRZ Effect of Planting Dates on Autumn Wheat Yield under Climate Change condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 979-995]
DKRZ Investigating green water footprint in spring wheat under climate change conditions and different crop dates [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 393-408]
Domarton classification Meteorological drought modeling and forecasting using SARIMA time series at different climates of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1079-1090]
Doosti dam reservoir Lake and Reservoir Evaporation: Energy Balance Estimations, Evaluation of Combination and Radiation− Temperature Methods [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 602-615]
Doroodzan dam Spatial and Temporal Variation of Distributed Water in Irrigation Network of Doroodzan Dam [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 684-693]
Double-layer vegetation Flow and Turbulence Characteristics in a Compound Channel with Partially Layered Vegetated Floodplains [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 479-491]
Double ring Investigation of Soil Surface Permeability Changes in Artificial Recharge Networks (Case Study: Artificial Recharge Network of Shahriar Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 367-377]
Double ring Time variations of rainfall infiltration into the soil under the influence of soil initial moisture [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 575-587]
Double ring Derivation and validation of parametric pedotransfer functions of soil water infiltration in different regions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 769-779]
Downscaling Comparison Of Two Downscaling Methods (LARS-WG and ASD) In Predicting Precipitation And Temperature Under Climate Change In Different Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-245]
Downscaling Examination the Effect of Climate Change on Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 230-240]
Downscaling Integration of retrievals of the AMSR2 sensor with MODIS products to estimate soil moisture at high resolution [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 687-698]
Downscaling MODIS and Sentinel-2 Data Fusion For 10-m Daily Evapotranspiration mapping [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1881-1892]
Downscaling Downscaling Retrievals of the AMSR2 Passive Microwavee Soil Moisture Imagery to Farm Scale [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1973-1983]
Downscaling Improving the spatial resolution of thermal bands based on downscale techniques and it’s effect on estimating the evapotranspiration of the reference plant [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1275-1290]
Downscaling Forecasting the impact of Climate Change on the Meteorological Parameters Using GCMs Output with the Help of Artificial Neural Network (Case Study: Shiraz Synoptic Station) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1157-1170]
Downscaling algorithm Development of Improved Algorithms for Downscaling SMAP-Derived Soil Moisture Using Visible/Inferred satellite observations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 650-660]
Downscaling method The evaluation of the three downscaling methods in Meteorological droughts forecastingunder the effects of climate change [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-334]
Downstream Water Level Routing Speed and Water Surface Height of the Flooding Caused by Dam Break in Indirect Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1009-1023]
DP Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
Drainable lysimeter Estimation of Rice Water Requirement and Crop Coefficients Using Lysimeter under Non-Flooding and Semi-arid Climate Conditions of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1131-1140]
Drainage Physical Modeling of Subsurface Flow System of Collection River Bed [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 294-306]
Drainage Management of Agricultural Saline Drainage Using System Dynamics Approach (Case study: Agro-industrial farms of sugarcane Amirkabir unit) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 627-637]
Drainage The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Drainage Two-Dimensional Modeling of Salts Leaching, in the Soil Profile between Two Drains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 258-269]
Drainage Coefficient Evaluation of the performance and design indicators of the underground drainage system implemented in Gamboa irrigation and drainage network of Khuzestan province. [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 769-781]
Drainage equations Assessment of Unsteady- State Drainage Equations to Determine the Spacing of Subsurface Drains in Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 418-428]
Drainage Materials Experimental Study of Pressure Distribution in Steady Flow inside Drainage Materials [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 655-670]
Drainage rate Simulation of Trenched Subsurface Drainage Performance in a Physical Model scale Paddy Fields with HYDRUS-2D Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2148-2163]
Drainage system Management of Agricultural Saline Drainage Using System Dynamics Approach (Case study: Agro-industrial farms of sugarcane Amirkabir unit) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 627-637]
Drainage systems Comparison of Drainmod (6) and Modflow (PMWIN) models in estimation of water table fluctuations in land drainage [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 638-653]
Drainage Water Prediction of Drainage Water and Soil Salinity in Rainfed Farms of Behshahr Ran Subsurface Drainage Network Using Time-series Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-294]
Drainage Water Assessment of Rapeseed Water Use and Water Productivity across Moghan Plain, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1172-1186]
Drainage Water Investigation of Reducing the Salinity of Agricultural Drainage Water Using Cocopeat Adsorbent [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 421-432]
Drainage water treatment Performance Evaluation of Natural Straw in Removal of nitrogen compounds from Khuzestan sugarcane Fields drainage water [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 993-1005]
Drainmod (6) model Comparison of Drainmod (6) and Modflow (PMWIN) models in estimation of water table fluctuations in land drainage [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 638-653]
DRAINMOD model Simulation of subsurface drains performance along and perpendicular to the irrigation direction by the DRAINMOD model [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1130-1142]
Drainmod-S model Prediction of Drainage Water and Soil Salinity in Rainfed Farms of Behshahr Ran Subsurface Drainage Network Using Time-series Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-294]
Drainmod-S Software The evaluation of Drainmod-S model for simulating the water table fluctuations and salt concentration in soil profiles in Paddy fields areas with a shallow water table and saline [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1418-1434]
Drain Pipe Installation Depth Using SEEP / W Numerical Model to Simulate Drain Installation Depth Effects on Drain Water Salinity Improvement [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 187-196]
Drain Water Salinity Using SEEP / W Numerical Model to Simulate Drain Installation Depth Effects on Drain Water Salinity Improvement [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 187-196]
DRASTIC A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
DRASTIC Designing a monitoring network for detecting groundwater pollution based on intrinsic vulnerability, pollution sources and groundwater value: a case study in Khash plain, Sistan and Balouchestan province, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 13-25]
DRASTIC model Vulnerability Assessment of Sabzevar Aquifer (Northeast of Iran) Using Drastic Model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 255-266]
DRASTIC model Assessment of Groundwater for Agricultural Uses in Urmia Plain with Combined Method of Pollution Vulnerability and Potential Models and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 719-733]
Drastic-NW Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment by the use of Drastic-Nw Modified model (Case study: Kuchesfehan-Astane plain). [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 75-82]
Drip Water management indicators of irrigation systems in forage corn production Case study: Agroclimatic conditions of Tehran and Alborz Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 205-215]
Drip Irrigation Hydraulic Simulation of Water Flow in Drip Irrigation Manifolds using Fluent Software [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 153-161]
Drip Irrigation Comparing Regression and Artificial Neural Networks in Estimation of soil Wetted Pattern Dimensions With Magnetic and None Magnetic Water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 170-179]
Drip Irrigation Technical performance assessment of the trickle irrigation systems in Sattarkhan Irrigation Channels Network of Ahar City [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 262-273]
Drip Irrigation The Effect of Flushing s on Emitter Clogging when Using Sanandaj City’s Treated Wastewater [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-11]
Drip Irrigation Effect of Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation Methods and Different Water Levels on Vegetable Characteristics, Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Peach Cultivars [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 262-271]
Drip Irrigation Application of Municipal Wastewater in Irrigation of Corn under Furrow and Drip Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 423-429]
Drip Irrigation Comparison soil moisture distribution in pot irrigation with negative pressures and drip irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1064-1075]
Drip Irrigation Qualitative assessment of Birjand plain aquifer for pressurized irrigation by using Geostatistic Indicator Kriging Method [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-44]
Drip Irrigation Effect of different potato sowing pattern on yield and water productivity under sprinkler and drip irrigation conditions [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1307-1316]
Drip Irrigation Effect of different levels of irrigation and salinity on yield of greenhouse cucumber in Jiroft region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1471-1480]
Drip Irrigation Analysis of the effect of actual shading area estimation using remote sensing in evaluation of water requirement estimation of orchards in the design and operation phase of local irrigation (case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1601-1611]
Drip Irrigation Investigation of wheat water productivity in drip irrigation (tape) (Case study of Mashhad and Torbat Heydariyeh) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 39-48]
Drip Irrigation Estimation of soil moisture content using Crop Water Stress Index for Irrigation management of Pinto bean [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 136-145]
Drip Irrigation Effect of Quantity and Quality of Irrigation on Quantitative Traits of Rosmarinus Officinalis L. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 402-413]
Drip Irrigation Modeling for Estimating Soil Moisture Dimensions in Drip Irrigation in Layer Soil Using Dimensional Analysis Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 570-578]
Drip Irrigation Performance assessment of AquaCrop model for estimating maize (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration and its components in micro irrigation systems under mulch conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1499-1513]
Drip Irrigation Determination and evaluation of applied water and physical and economical productivity of water in vineyards and walnut orchards of Malayer region of Hamadan [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1908-1919]
Drip Irrigation Determining the Amount of Applied Water and Water Productivity in Apple Orchards in Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 931-940]
Drip Irrigation Assessment the AquaCrop and DSSAT Models in Simulating Potato Yield and Water Productivity under Different Water Stress Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1198-1211]
Drip Irrigation Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of walnut orchards in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1361-1369]
Drip Irrigation Predicting sugarcane yield under different farm management using Aqua Crop model (Case study: Salman Farsi Agro-industry) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-53]
Drip Irrigation Life cycle assessment for major agricultural crops and different irrigation systems around Lake Urmia [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 624-638]
Drip Irrigation Determining the volume of applied water and water productivity in orange and tangerine orchards in Fars province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 77-86]
Drip Irrigation Economic productivity of irrigation water of different genotypes of greenhouse cucumber in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 865-877]
Drip Irrigation Investigating the Yield and Water Productivity of Wheat in Different Planting Arrangements in Drip Irrigation (Case Study of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 963-970]
Drip Irrigation Laboratory Investigation of the Hydraulic Performance of Four Dripper Types under Various Operating Pressures [(Articles in Press)]
Dripper Spacing Investigating the Yield and Water Productivity of Wheat in Different Planting Arrangements in Drip Irrigation (Case Study of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 963-970]
DRM Estimation of Ecological Flow of Ghezel Ozan River in Kurdistan Province Using Hydrological Methods [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1052-1066]
Drone Investigation the placement refinement of male trees in pistachio orchard to increase water productivity [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-143]
Dropper Simulation of Soil Water Distribution by HYDRUS- 1D Under Subsurface and Surface Drip Irrigation Systems in Wheat Cultivation Using the Results of ET-HS Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 980-991]
Drough stress The Interaction Effects of Vermicompost and Partial Root Zone Drying on Water Consumption, Macro and Micro Nutrients of Maize [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-75]
Drought Application of HVB Model for Studying the Effect of Climate Change on Hydrological Drought in Zayendehrood River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 366-376]
Drought Assessment the Phenomena of Wet and Drought in Khorasan Province by using (PNPI,SPI,NITZCHE) (Case study: Khorasan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 845-856]
Drought Feasibility study of the Prediction of Annual Drought Based on Drought Conditions in the Spring Season [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 636-645]
Drought Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
Drought The Effect of Recent Droughts on Groundwater Resources in Yazd-Ardakan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 622-635]
Drought Spatial Clustering of Iran Based on Occurrence of Long Term Meteorological Drought [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 649-659]
Drought Trend and Change Point Analysis of Seasonal SPI Drought Index in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 667-679]
Drought The Impact of Drought on Changes and Prediction of the Hydrological Characteristics of the Kashafroud River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 239-247]
Drought The evaluation of the three downscaling methods in Meteorological droughts forecastingunder the effects of climate change [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-334]
Drought Evaluating calibrated rainfall data obtained from the TRMM satellite for monitoring drought [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 344-354]
Drought Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
Drought Investigation of The Relationship Between The Phenomenon Of Enso On The Droughts and Wet year In The Douthern Coastal Provinces Of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 217-231]
Drought Assessing the quality of drought adaptation in Regional Plans - case study of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1130-1140]
Drought Spatial assessment of vulnerability to drought in agricultural sector Case study: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1141-1152]
Drought Investigating of Salinity Stress and irrigation levels on some morphological and physiological Parameters of medicinal plant(Oenohera biennis L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 14-23]
Drought The effect of climate change on drought severity and frequency in south Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 482-497]
Drought Investigation the Changes of Water Resources Deficit Signatures in Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 918-929]
Drought Selection of the best method of wastewater reuse using analytical hierarchy process [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1031-1039]
Drought Investigation of Droughts Impacts on Water Balance Components Using the Budyko Framework (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1118-1130]
Drought Evaluation of CHIRPS Satellite Product for Trend Analysis of Precipitation in the Southeast of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 670-684]
Drought Multi-indicator monitoring of agricultural drought in township Kermanshah [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 804-815]
Drought Determination of Natural Groundwater Drought by Using New Developed NGDI Index [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 561-572]
Drought Investigating the impact of climate change on the production of agricultural products in Iran (Case study: Wheat) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 994-1003]
Drought Assessment and monitoring of hydrological and agricultural drought using single and multiple indicators MIDI, OMDI and SDI (Tehran case study) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 898-909]
Drought Adaptation Assessing the Effectiveness of Organizational Performance for Drought Adaptation Case study: Agricultural Jihad Organization of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1352-1362]
Drought alarm Mitigation of Drought Effects on Water Supply Systems (Case Study: zarinehrod basin) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 707-713]
Drought Indices Application of support vector machine method in simulating barley wield using drought indices [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 735-744]
Drought Management Mitigation of Drought Effects on Water Supply Systems (Case Study: zarinehrod basin) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 707-713]
Drought Process Drought Analyzing in Birjand with emphasis on Calibrated Palmer Drought severity Index and Relative Yield of Rain-fed Wheat Crop [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 130-142]
Drought Risk Meteorological Drought Risk Assessment Using Markov Chain Technique and Introducing a Forecasting Model of Future Periods Impacted by Climate Change (Case Study: Afrin Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1107-1120]
Drought stress Evaluation of Water Uptake Functions under Simultaneous Salinity and Water Stress Conditions in Turf Grass [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-142]
Drought stress Effect of Irrigation Scheduling on Water Use Efficiency of Maize Using a Furrow Seasonal Simulation Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 316-326]
Drought stress Interaction of Organic Fertilizer and Irrigation Levels on Some Morphological and Physiological Indicators of Mentha piperita L. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1794-1805]
Drought stress Effect of irrigation deficit and super absorbent polymer on morphological characteristics and yield ‎of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Drought stress Evaluation of yield and yield components of greenhouse cucumber under different levels and methods of irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 817-828]
Drought stress the Effect of Optimal Irrigation Management On Yield and Yield Components of Second Rice Cultivation (Ratoon) Hashemi Cultivar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1301-1310]
Drought stress Effect of Barley Cultivation on the Reducing of Soil Salinity Amount, under Different Levels of Salinity and Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 710-720]
Drought stress Eruca Sativa L. response to planting method and irrigation frequency under saline water application [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1141-1152]
Drought stress Investigating the effect of periodic water deficit stress on quinoa plant yield and determining the quinoa water-yield function in a saline soil (case study -Khuzestan province) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1255-1265]
Drought stress Evaluation of physiological responses of rapeseed varieties to foliar spraying of Zn and Fe micronutrients under different moisture regimes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 247-259]
Drought stress Effects of deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying (PRD) on water productivity and photosynthetic characteristics of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 611-624]
Drought susceptibility index Evaluation of the Effective Drought Stress Level for Drought Tolerance of Sugar Beet Genotypes [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1055-1065]
Drought Vulnerability Drought vulnerability assessment using multi-criteria intelligence method and application of the satellite data [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 449-463]
Drouth Comparison of Decision Tree M5 and K-Nearest Neighborhood Algorithm Models In The Prediction of Monthly Precipitation (Case Study: Birjand Synoptic Station) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1283-1293]
Dry and wet season Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
Dry Bed Seeding Comparison of AquaCrop and ORYZA in Simulating Yield, Biomass and Water Use Efficiency of Three Rice Cultivars under Different Cultivation Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1066-1081]
Dry direct-seeded rice Factors affecting the intention of farmers in Shushtar County to change rice cultivation method from flooded to dry direct-seeded [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 827-840]
Dry material Improvement of Water Consumption prouctivity in Wheat Cultivars Under Different Irrigation Scenarios Using Aquacrop Model (Mashhad Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 657-666]
Dry matter Yield Effect of Different levels of Super Absorbent Polymer and Water Stress on Yield Components of of Forage Corn [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 705-712]
Dryness period Meteorological drought modeling and forecasting using SARIMA time series at different climates of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1079-1090]
Dry regions Evaluation of Hybrid Model ANN-PSO and Different Data Mining Methods in Estimating Monthly Evapotranspiration in Two Different Climates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 924-936]
Dry weight Investigation the Effect of Adding Fertilizer on the Crop Coefficient, Growth of Roots and Shoots of Maize Forage [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 842-853]
DSSAT Large-scale Simulation of Rice yield and Water Productivity Using CERES-Rice Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 283-291]
DSSAT-CERES-Wheat crop model Evaluation of DSSATv4.7 Model in Simulation of Phenological Stages and Wheat Yield of Anfarm 4 under Different Irrigation Levels [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 548-558]
DSSAT model Performance Assessment of CERES-Rice Model for Predicting Nitrogen Balance Components During Rice Growing Season in Subsurface- Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 263-273]
Dummy products Modeling and forecasting rainfed wheat yield based on meteorological variables using combined Artificial intelligence methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-261]
Dune Self-purification potential study on the dune in a rectangular open channel flow [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 531-538]
Dune Prediction of Manning roughness coefficient in open channels with dune bedforms using evolutionary algorithm method [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 446-457]
Durability Evaluation Quality of Durability in Concrete Lining of Irrigation Canals in Cold Climates (Case Study in Hamedan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 171-179]
Durability Study of compatible concrete lining for irrigation canals in cold regions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1762-1771]
Dye Experiences of construction of an experimental setup for saltwater intrusion around coastal aquifers [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 889-904]
Dynamical downscaling Investigating the Output of Numerical Prediction Models under RCP4.5 Scenario for Forecasting Meteorological Droughts [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1315-1326]
Dynamic behavior Laboratory study related to performance increment of flexible network barrier against debris flow [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 788-800]
Dynamic groundwater level Studying the energy footprint of different irrigation systems (Case study: Alborz province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 545-560]
Dynamic Programming Model Effect of Rainfall Indices on Ground Water Resource Consumption and Cropping Patterns (Case study: Shabestar plain from Urmia lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 232-242]
Dynamics System Assessment of the impact of climate change and implementing policies on water supply vulnerabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 881-893]
Dynamic Vegetation Scheme Estimation of Runoff Using SIMTOP and BATS Schemes and Actual Evapotranspiration Using a Dynamic Vegetation Scheme in Noah-MP Land Surface Model in Neishaboor Watershed [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
Dynamic World Intelligent Monitoring of Rainfed and Irrigated Wheat Cultivation in the Marun–Jarahi Basin Using Sentinel Data and the Random Forest Model [(Articles in Press)]

E

EAAS Investigating The Extensive Aeration Activated Sludge Treatment Method In Reducing Wastewater Pollution (Case Study: Torbat-Haidarieh Wastewater Treatment Plant) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 329-339]
Earth channel Absrtract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 424-434]
Earth Dam Investigation on the Effects of Hydraulic Conductivity Function in Unconfined Seepage Analysis (Case study: Hassanlu Earth Dam) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 430-442]
Earth Dam Development of mathematical models to determine the effect of wet and drying cycles on physical-mechanical parameters of fine-grained soils [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 387-398]
Earth Dam Numerical Modeling and Hydraulic Analysis of the Cutoff Wall in Earth Fill Dams [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 555-567]
East Azarbaijan Future Study of Wheat Water Requirement with Time Series Models in East of Urmia Lake [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1211-1226]
Eastern Azerbaijan Determination of Actual Evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients and Water Use Efficiency of Garlic in Azarshahr Region [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1129-1139]
E-Coli Effect of Cow Manure’s Particle Size on Bacterial Contamination Transport in Soil using Attachment-Detachment Model under Saturation Condition [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1382-1393]
Ecological Flow Estimation of Ecological Flow of Ghezel Ozan River in Kurdistan Province Using Hydrological Methods [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1052-1066]
Ecological regime Analysis of Application of Hydrological and Hydromorphocological Approaches in Estimating the Ecological Water Demand and Habitat Suitability Salmo trutta in the Liqvanchay River [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 645-664]
Ecological services Evaluation of the Effects of Exploitation of Sefidrood Irrigation and Drainage Network on the Life of Anzali Wetland [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1939-1953]
Ecological water footprint Optimization of water and land resources in the cultivation of major crops in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 373-382]
Ecology Footprint Ecological water footprints and virtual water for wheat and rice products in Khuzestan province in order to manage water resources sustainability [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 329-341]
Economic Analysis Interaction of Superabsorbent Polymer and Supplemental Irrigation Technique to Increase Yield and Irrigation Water use Efficiency in Rainfed Wheat Cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 658-666]
Economic Analysis Investigating Changes inYield and Water Productivity in Different Maize Hybrids (KSC 704 and KSC 410) Under Irrigation Management Using Strip Drip and furrow Irrigation Methods [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1639-1649]
Economic Analysis Application of artificial intelligence modeling and energy economic analyses to evaluate and optimize drinking water pumping systems [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 521-535]
Economic Benefits Determining the optimal cultivation pattern by considering the concept of virtual water and economic benefits (Case Study: Omrani Plain in Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1221-1232]
Economic Development Evaluation of the impact of the role of ponds in the economic and social development of the village from the point of view of beneficiary farmers with an emphasis on rice farming (the study area of ponds in West Guilan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 131-141]
Economic efficiency Evaluation of modern irrigation systems based on economic water productivity and irrigation efficiency indices in Qazvin province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 683-695]
Economic efficiency Multi-Objective Optimization Analysis of Cropping Patterns in the Helmand Basin: The Role of Virtual Water Import Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1007-1022]
Economic index of water consumption The Effect of Irrigation Cycle on Yield and Yield Components of Zataria multiflora (Case Study: Aliabad Fars) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 751-761]
Economic land productivity The Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Irrigation on Yield and Water Consumption of Potato [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 809-820]
Economic model Application of Hydro-Economic Model in Assessing Pricing Scenarios of Agricultural Water and Their Intersectoral Effects (Case Study: Irrigation Districts in Downstream of Zayandehrud Dam) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1540-1552]
Economic productivity A Survey on Virtual Water and Sustainable Productivity Indices of Agricultural Water in Major Agricultural Crops ( A case of Saqqez City, Kurdistan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1046-1054]
Economic Profit Prioritization of Arable Crops Using Multiple Criteria and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method, Case Study: Markazi Province - Farahan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 485-498]
Economic Value of Water Economic valuation and water productivity of wheat and barley crops in Hamadan province. [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 308-318]
Economic Value of Water footprint Assessing Spatio-temporal Changes of Ecological Water Footprint and Economic Value of Water in Tomato production at Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2047-2059]
Economic water productivity Investigating Cultivation Priority of Walnuts and Almonds from the Prospective of Water Consumption and Water Productivity in the Esfandegheh region of Kerman province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 835-846]
Economic Welfare The Survey of Irrigation Demand Management on Water Resources Balance and Farmers Economic Welfare (case study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 998-1009]
Education Analysis of educational needs of Farmers with surface irrigation system to improve water productivity (Case study: Qazvin province) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 414-425]
Effective Precipitation Application of Fairly Ranking Method in Determining the Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Products under Virtual Water Approach (Case Study: Khash) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1391-1404]
Effective Rainfall Estimation of Irrigation Water Requirement using Probability Distribution Functions (PDF ( Case study: (TriticumAestivum L.) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 720-730]
Effective Rainfall Estimation of crop evapotranspiration and water requirement over different agro-climatic conditions (Case study: Qom province) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1448-1462]
Effective Rainfall Estimation water requirement and irrigation scheduling of the Tree Elaeagnus Angustifolia L. as Urban Green Space [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1869-1878]
Efficiency Evaluation Of Irrigation Efficiency On Some Farms In Golestan Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 336-343]
Efficiency Developing a Furrow Irrigation’s Optimization Model Using Honey Bee Mating Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 314-322]
Efficiency Energy and Water Productivity under Different Irrigation Systems, (Case Study of Corn in Jovain Agro-Industry) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 571-582]
Efficiency Estimating Groundwater Recharge by HYDRUS-1D Model (Case Study: Hashtgerd) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 572-585]
Efficiency Efficiency of Rainfall Index Insurance for Barley in Hashtrud County [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 672-682]
Efficiency Interaction of Slope and Input flow on efficiency and uniformity of water distribution in furrow irrigation of sugarcane [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Efficiency Investigating the effects of irrigation water and soil resources quality on the efficiency of Great Karun irrigation and drainage networks under uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 737-749]
Efficiency Application of Fairly Ranking Method in Determining the Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Products under Virtual Water Approach (Case Study: Khash) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1391-1404]
Efficient Use of Water Systematic Investigation of the Scope of Factors Affecting Water Productivity in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions to Reduce Water Consumption: A Meta-Synthesis Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 603-617]
Effluent The Effect of Water, Effluent and Urban Wastewater on the Germination Characteristics of Fraxinus excelsior [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 637-649]
Effluent Effect of processed sludge on morphological and physiological characteristics of forage maize crop [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 700-713]
Effluent Concentration" Feasibility of reusing wastewater in irrigation of green space (Study case: city wastewater of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 545-558]
Elasticity Index Optimizing Water Use Efficiency using Elasticity Index - A Case Study For Silage Maize in the Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 304-310]
Election Algorithm Prediction Suspended Sediment Load of River Using Meta-heuristic Algorithms [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1426-1438]
Electrical conductivity Study of Spatial and Temporal Variations in Groundwater of Kerman Province to Use in Drip Irrigation of Pistachio [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 810-821]
Electrical conductivity Recycling of brine of RO system with environmental friendly nano-materials for irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 344-354]
Electrical conductivity Analysis of salinity time-trend for the country's surface water resources using the Mankendall method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-493]
Electrical conductivity Vulnerability Assessment of Sabzevar Aquifer (Northeast of Iran) Using Drastic Model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 255-266]
Electrical conductivity Comparison of Water Purification Efficiency of Vertical and Horizontal Sand Filters in Drip Irrigation System [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-101]
Electrical conductivity Effects of Nano- and non-nano Organic and Inorganic Soil Amendments on The Leaching Dynamics of Soluble Salts in a Loamy-Textured Saline Soil [(Articles in Press)]
Electrical Energy Energy Efficiency Analysis in Two Sprinkler Irrigation Systems for Potato Production in the Dehgolan Plains, Kurdistan Province [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1019-1031]
Electro conductivity The effect of trenched subsurface drainage on the drain water quality and solute transport in Soil in mid and end season drainage of rice [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 973-986]
Electro conductivity Effectiveness of Mole Drainage in Paddy Fields on Changes in Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 147-164]
Electrolyte leakage Investigation of changes in some morphophysiological traits, yield and quality indices of two Kochia ecotype (Kochia scoparia) in drought stress under field conditions [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1783-1793]
Electromagnetic Device Determination of water table in evaluation of subsurface drainage using electronic modern method [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1177-1188]
Electrospinning Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
Element concentration Effect of biochar on water use efficiency, element concentration, and some characteristics of Satureja hortensis L under deficit irrigation and partial root-zone drying [(Articles in Press)]
Elevation Zoning of Fars Province in Terms of Rain-fed Winter Wheat Cultivation Based on Precipitation and Morphological Factors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 544-555]
Elimination efficiency Performance Evaluation of Natural Straw in Removal of nitrogen compounds from Khuzestan sugarcane Fields drainage water [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 993-1005]
Elliptical-lopac Gate Investigation of the effect of sudden transition on the elliptical-lopac gate discharge coefficient under submerged flow conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Elliptic copula Modeling the Four-Dimensional Joint Distribution Function of Flood Characteristics Using C-Vine Structure [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 327-338]
ELP Optimization of Agricultural Cultivation Area with Emphasis on Water and Food Security [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 910-923]
Embedding dimension Nonlinear Analysis of Time Series of Maximum Daily Temperature in Kerman Station Based on Chaos Theory [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 905-917]
Emission scenarios Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
Emission scenarios Evaluation of Ensemble Uncertainty in the Simulation of Atmospheric General Circulation Models a Meteorological Data (Case Study of Synoptic Station in Rasht) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1897-1909]
Emissions scenarios The Investigation of Uncertainty Emissions Scenarios of Climate Change in Soil Moisture Estimation During the Growing Season of Wheat [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 586-596]
Emission uniformity Technical performance assessment of the trickle irrigation systems in Sattarkhan Irrigation Channels Network of Ahar City [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 262-273]
Emission uniformity Investigation of performance of several type of emitters While using saline water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 391-398]
Emitter clogging Investigation of performance of several type of emitters While using saline water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 391-398]
Emitter clogging Investigating the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the clogging of clay emitters in subsurface irrigation systems [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1233-1244]
Emitter efficiency Investigation the Effect of Electromagnetic on Emitters Clogging at Irrigation with Agricultural Wastewater [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 355-364]
Emitter Flow Rate Effects of Slope, Flow Rate and Soil Texture on Expansion of the Wetting front in Homogeneous Soils from a Point Source [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1238-1249]
Empirical classical model Scour Prediction Downstream of Triangular-Triangular Compound Weirs: Classical Equation vs. SVM Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 439-452]
Empirical Cumulative Distribution Function (ECDF) Estimation of Changes in Empirical Probability and Cumulative Distribution Function of Annual Maximum Instantaneous Flood Peak Discharge [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 377-387]
Empirical equations Compare KNN and M5 decision tree models in anticipation of evaporation and comparison with empirical equations (Case Study of Birjand) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 356-366]
Empirical equations Estimation of Bridge Pier Scour using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Optimized with Imperialist competitive algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 872-884]
Empirical equations Determining the appropriate model for estimating river bed loads [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 780-793]
Empirical Probability Distribution Function (EPDF) Estimation of Changes in Empirical Probability and Cumulative Distribution Function of Annual Maximum Instantaneous Flood Peak Discharge [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 377-387]
Empirical relation Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
Energy Investigation of Energy Consumption in Agriculture Water Pumping Stations by Different Operation Methods (Case Study: Ashrafiyeh Agro-Industry Irrigation System) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 532-543]
Energy Optimizing Water Productivity and Energy Efficiency in Selecting Crop Pattern [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 849-859]
Energy Prioritization of Arable Crops Using Multiple Criteria and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method, Case Study: Markazi Province - Farahan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 485-498]
Energy Life cycle assessment for major agricultural crops and different irrigation systems around Lake Urmia [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 624-638]
Energy balance Evaluation the Effect of Uncertainties Caused by Soil Moisture Adjusted Factor on Actual Evapotranspiration Prediction [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 454-465]
Energy balance Lake and Reservoir Evaporation: Energy Balance Estimations, Evaluation of Combination and Radiation− Temperature Methods [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 602-615]
Energy balance Determination of maize water requirement and crop coefficient using remote sensing data and SEBAL algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-39]
Energy balance Estimate Actual Evapotranspiration by SEBS Algorithm and Comparison with Actual Measured Values by Scintillometer [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 850-861]
Energy dissipation Comparative Study of Effective Parameters on Relative Energy Dissipation in Channels with Different Shapes based on Factorial Analysis and Intelligent GPR Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Energy dissipation Numerical Study of the Effective Parameters on the Energy Dissipation Rate of the Baffled Chutes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 796-806]
Energy dissipation Experimental Study of Energy Dissipation over Stepped Spillway with Appendance Elements on the Steps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 494-509]
Energy dissipation Application of Water Cycle (WCA) and Weed (IWO) Algorithms to Multi objective Optimization of Stepped Spillway (Case Study: Down Siah Bisheh Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1131-1143]
Energy dissipation Experimental Investigation of the Geometric Properties and Arrangement of Rectangular Cubical Blocks on Hydraulic Jump Control in a Rectangular Channel [(Articles in Press)]
Energy input and output Energy Efficiency Analysis in Two Sprinkler Irrigation Systems for Potato Production in the Dehgolan Plains, Kurdistan Province [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1019-1031]
Energy loss coefficient Investigating the effective parameters in predicting the energy loss of slope-tapered culverts via GPR approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 517-528]
Energy productivity Application and Evaluation of Water, Food and Energy (NEXUS) in Irrigation Networks Management Case Study of Zayandehrud Irrigation Network [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 275-285]
English method Economical analysis of deficit irrigation management: A case study in an orange orchard [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-86]
Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Modeling and forecasting rainfed wheat yield based on meteorological variables using combined Artificial intelligence methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-261]
ENSO Investigation of The Relationship Between The Phenomenon Of Enso On The Droughts and Wet year In The Douthern Coastal Provinces Of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 217-231]
Entropy maximum Quantitative Estimation the Threats and Opportunities of Agricultural Water Pricing Reforms of in Iran (Case Study Mashhad- Chenaran) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 821-836]
Entropy theory Qualitative Monitoring of Drinking Water Using Entropy Indices (Case Study: Central Aquifer of Birjand Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 556-568]
Entropy theory Optimal location of water quality monitoring stations in river systems by discrete transinformation entropy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-306]
Envelope Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
Environment Laboratory and Numerical Study of the Hydraulic Barriers on Contaminant Transport [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 49-60]
Environment Life cycle assessment for major agricultural crops and different irrigation systems around Lake Urmia [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 624-638]
Environment Application of The Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) in identifying the best irrigation method (case study: Hokmabad lands of Tabriz City) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1215-1230]
Environmental Investigation of Nitrate Reduction from Drain Water Using Modified Zeolite in Batch and Dynamic Experiments [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 766-773]
Environmental Study of Integrated Urban Wastewater Impacts on Groundwater Levels Influenced Climate Change Effects on 2020-2014 (Case Study: Birjand Plain [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 489-498]
Environmental Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
Environmental flow Investigation of hydrological methods of Environmental Flow Determining for Protected River Kashafrood in Mashhad area [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1698-1708]
Environmental flow Analysis of Hydrological and Hydraulic Aspects in Designing Ideal and Optimal Environmental Flow Regime for Conservation of Qarasoo River Ecosystem [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 464-481]
Environmental flow Determination of environmental flow requirement of Sojasrood River using water quality and Decision Tree methods and comparison with hydrological methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1231-1244]
Environmental Issues Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Resources of Tabriz Plain Using Qualitative Indicators [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1421-1431]
Environmental parameters Investigating of environmental indicators of water footprint and Depletion of resources in different scenario of rice cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 512-527]
Environmental pollution Feasibility study of making drip irrigation tapes from biodegradable materials [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 205-215]
Environmental protection Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
Environmental stress Investigating of Salinity Stress and irrigation levels on some morphological and physiological Parameters of medicinal plant(Oenohera biennis L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 14-23]
Environmental stress Evaluation of water salinity stress adjustment in Ligustrum japonicum using humic acid [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 783-794]
Environmental stress Role of Sodium Nitroprusside in Improving Growth and Stress Responses of Carnation (Dianthus barbatus) under Saline Water Irrigation [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 26-38]
Environmental Sustainability Environmental Sustainability Assessment by Investigating the Performance of urban Water Treatment Plant [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 146-155]
Environmental Sustainability Systematic Investigation of the Scope of Factors Affecting Water Productivity in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions to Reduce Water Consumption: A Meta-Synthesis Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 603-617]
EPANET Hydraulic modeling of water supply network of green spaces using EPANET and prediction of hydraulic characteristics using artificial intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 186-198]
EPANET Multi-purpose design of water supply networks in order to reduce pressure surplus of network (Case study: Ismail Abad water supply network) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1240-1251]
Equilibrium time Investigation of Nitrate Reduction from Drain Water Using Modified Zeolite in Batch and Dynamic Experiments [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 766-773]
Equity Spatial and Temporal Variation of Distributed Water in Irrigation Network of Doroodzan Dam [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 684-693]
Equity System Dynamic Model For Foomanat Irrigation Network Improvement from Adequacy and Equity point of view [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 826-836]
ERA5 Calculation of Water Balance Components in Ungauged Watersheds Using the Conceptual Model of Thomas Water Balance and Satellite Products [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 344-356]
ERA5 Performance evaluation of monthly ERA5 and ERA5-Land Reanalysis precipitation data in the upstream of the Zayandehroud reservoir basin [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-87]
ERA5-land Performance evaluation of monthly ERA5 and ERA5-Land Reanalysis precipitation data in the upstream of the Zayandehroud reservoir basin [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-87]
Erosion Evaluation of Slope Impact and Unevenness Density of a Micro-catchment on Runoff and Erosion Using EUROSEM [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 429-438]
Erosion Investigating the effect of environmental factors on the ability of the Kajaveh system in water harvesting [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 143-154]
Erosion depth Forecasting the Local Scour Depth around Cylindrical Bridge Foundations on Cohesive Soil Utilizing Meta Models. [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-290]
Erosion intensity Determining the Most Appropriate Method to Estimate Sediment Delivery Ratio in Shirin Darreh Dam Basin [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 95-108]
ESA WorldCover Intelligent Monitoring of Rainfed and Irrigated Wheat Cultivation in the Marun–Jarahi Basin Using Sentinel Data and the Random Forest Model [(Articles in Press)]
Escherichia coli Simultaneous effects of deficit irrigation and preferential flow on E. coli retention in soil [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2203-2216]
Essence Effect of biochar on water use efficiency, element concentration, and some characteristics of Satureja hortensis L under deficit irrigation and partial root-zone drying [(Articles in Press)]
Essential oil The Effect of Salinity Stress on Water Productivity and Some Characteristics of (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) Using Melatonin [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-183]
Estimating infiltration parameters Studying and Evaluating of Developed Methods for Estimation of Infiltration Parameters in Conventional and Fixed Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 680-691]
Estimating Precipitation Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 448-460]
Estimation of Discharge Experimental Investigation of Effective Factors on the Velocity Index for Calculating Discharge in Open Channels [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 997-1009]
ET Evaluation of the effect of some temperature and radiation methods for estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETO) on maize actual evapotranspiration and biomass [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Etm+ Estimation of paddy field rice yield in the Sephidrud system using Landsat images (case study : Some Sara) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 591-601]
EUROSEM Evaluation of Slope Impact and Unevenness Density of a Micro-catchment on Runoff and Erosion Using EUROSEM [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 429-438]
Eutrophication Eutrophication Check of Reservoirs with CE-QUAL-W2 [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 96-107]
Evaluation indexes PID Controller Tuning Using Genetic Algorithms to Control the Water Level [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 581-590]
Evaluation indicators Investigation and Comparison of the Evaluation Indicators Efficiency of Soil Water Retention Curve Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 274-282]
Evaporation Effect of different mulches on evaporation reduction and salinity changes in soils with different texture [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 558-566]
Evaporation Investigating the effect of zeolite on the volume of water drainge and evaporation from the surface of a sandy loam soil [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-501]
Evaporation and transpiration Evaluation of Hybrid Model ANN-PSO and Different Data Mining Methods in Estimating Monthly Evapotranspiration in Two Different Climates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 924-936]
Evaporation pan Water Requirement and Crop Coefficient of Polianthes tuberose L. in Varamin [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 480-488]
Evaporation pan Comparison Calculated and Actual Daily Reference Evapotranspiration in Greenhouse Conditions in a Semi-arid Climate [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 937-947]
Evaporation pan Investigation of the performance of experimental equations in estimating evaporation losses from the pan in the area of Shahid Rajaei Dam Lake [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 439-451]
Evaporation pan Investigation the Effect Floating Cover on Evaporation Reduction from Water-storage Reservoir and some water quality parameters (Case study.Taybad city) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 673-681]
Evaporation pan (A class) Feasibility of using conjunctive irrigation with seawater to irrigate coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1154-1163]
Evaporationparadox Analyzing the Trend of Crop Evapotranspirationin the Isfahan City, Case Study:Wheatcrop [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 674-686]
Evaporation Rate Performance Comparison of Two Types of Natural and Artificial Covers in Reducing Evaporation from Water Reservoirs: A Case Study (Jiroft) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1448-1459]
Evaporation spacial distribution Estimates of Evaporation from Surface Water Bodies with SEBAL Algorithm using Remote Sensing Techniques (Case Study: Chahnimeh’s Fresh Water Reservoirs of Sistan) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 510-521]
Evapotransipiration Evaluation of Various Surface Residue Cover Managements Effect on Actual ET Estimation Using SIMDualKc Crop Model [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 742-754]
Evening primrose Investigating of Salinity Stress and irrigation levels on some morphological and physiological Parameters of medicinal plant(Oenohera biennis L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 14-23]
Evenness index Evaluating The Relationship Between Cumulative Rainfall and Yield of Wheata and Barley Using a Evenness Index in The Semi-Arid Region of Mashhad [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 636-646]
EVI Investigate of Using of Vegetation Indices Based on Satellite Imagery in Assessing Agricultural Drought (Case Study: North Khorasan Province in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1076-1086]
Evidence belief function (EBF) Groundwater Potential Mapping of the Al-shtar Plain Using Evidential Belief Function Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 698-707]
Evidence weight Determination of Groundwater Susceptibility Areas using SI, WOE and Shannon models (Case study: Isfahan Lenjanat) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1018-1030]
Exact irrigation The Role of Precision Irrigation on Water use and Water use Efficiency [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 180-186]
Exotic water Effect of irrigation with conjunctive Caspian seawater and fresh water on yield and yield components of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 935-946]
Expanding channel Comparative Study of Effective Parameters on Relative Energy Dissipation in Channels with Different Shapes based on Factorial Analysis and Intelligent GPR Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Experimental Channel Exprimental Investigation of the Effect of Fusegate’s Location on Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-349]
Experimental data Prediction of Total and bedform Roughness Coefficient in Alluvial Channels Based on Experimental Data via Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 437-449]
Experimental Design Investigation of Reducing the Salinity of Agricultural Drainage Water Using Cocopeat Adsorbent [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 421-432]
Experimental Investigation Experimental investigation of the effect of series length of T-shaped spur dikes on the control of bank erosion in non-submerged conditions in the meandering channel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 807-816]
Experimental mode decomposition Temporal and Spatial Flow discharge prediction using integrated artificial intelligence and pre and post-processing time series methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1137-1151]
Experimental Model Extraction of flow Rate Equation under Submerged Flow Condition and Determining of Related Coefficients in Pivot Weirs with the Different Side Contractions [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-700]
Experimental Model Experimental Model for Studying the Spur Dike Effect on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 763-774]
Experimental Model Experimental Study of Combined Flow Trapezoidal Labyrinth Weir-Gate with One Cycle [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 62-74]
Experimental Model The Effect of Different Spur Dike Shapes on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 211-222]
Export Virtual Water Trade to Improve the Efficiency of Water Use (The case by case study of Kerman province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 325-335]
Export The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Export Considering Virtual Water Trade Strategy of Crops and Horticultural Products in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 750-762]
Extended Theory Of Planned Behavior Investigating The Factors Affecting Afghan Farmers' Intension To Use Modern Irrigation Systems (Case Study: Ghazni Province) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-356]
Extractable water Effect of Different Rates of Biochar on Soil Moisture Characteristics under partial root zone drying of maize [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1217-1228]
Extraction Effect of Rainfall Indices on Ground Water Resource Consumption and Cropping Patterns (Case study: Shabestar plain from Urmia lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 232-242]
Extreme events Future projection for extreme indices of precipitation and temperature over the period 2026-2100 based on the output of CMIP6 models (Case study: Mashhad) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 963-976]
Extreme precipitation Evaluation of two physical and statistical approaches in probable maximum precipitation estimation in Bushehr province [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1612-1622]
Extreme precipitation Statistical Assessment of the Link Between Atmospheric Rivers and Extreme Precipitation Events in the Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 114-129]
Extreme rainfall Modeling of daily rainfall sequence and extreme values in the east Azerbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1075-1086]

F

Factor analysis Investigation of Affecting Factors on Water Productivity Improvement of Crop Products in Hamadan Province. [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 775-787]
Fairly Water Distribution Fairly Water Delivery in a Centralized Automatic Control System of Main Irrigation Canal Using Water Level Difference Error strategy [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 883-892]
Falavarjan Investigating of Farmers ' knowledge Level About Agricultural Water Management Technologies in Falavarjan County [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 242-251]
Falavarjan Farmers ' Attitude Toward Agricultural Water Management Problems in Falavarjan Area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 540-548]
Fall Height Investigation of Break up Length of free water jet [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 309-318]
FAO56 Effect of climatic parameters and cultivation pattern on Evapotranspiratin and Irrigation Hydromodul in some areas of northwest Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 857-868]
Fao-Penman-Mantieth Application of Aridity Index in Determination of Potential Evapotranspiration for Estimating Crop Water Use in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 136-144]
FAO Penman-Monteith Estimate Actual Evapotranspiration by SEBS Algorithm and Comparison with Actual Measured Values by Scintillometer [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 850-861]
FAO Penman-Monteith Calibrate and Evaluation of the Three Experimental Methods Estimating Source Evapotranspiration. (Case study: Three Different Climates of Six Main Climates in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 104-112]
FAO Penman-Monteith Application of Support vector machine, CHAID and Random forest models, in estimated daily Reference evapotranspiration in northern Sistan and Baluchestan province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 378-388]
FAO Penman-Monteith Using Panel Data Technique to Estimation Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1342-1351]
FAO Penman-Monteith Estimation water requirement and irrigation scheduling of the Tree Elaeagnus Angustifolia L. as Urban Green Space [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1869-1878]
FAO Penman-Monteith Assessment of Rapeseed Water Use and Water Productivity across Moghan Plain, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1172-1186]
FAO Penman-Monteith Application of Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for calibration of several solar radiation models with the aim of improving the accuracy of estimating reference evapotranspiration in two climatic samples of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-279]
FAO Penman-Monteith Evapotranspiration and crop coefficient of greenhouse cucumber in the Hamedan region [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 904-916]
FAO-Penman-Monteith Determination of Effective Parameters in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Networks (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 614-623]
FAO-Penman-Monteith Investigation of Artificial Neural Network Based Models and Sensitivity Analysis for Reference Evapotranspiration Estimating [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2089-2099]
FAO-Penman-Montieth Evaluation of the Empirical potential Evapotranspiration Equations for Arid and semi-arid Climates of Fars Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 893-904]
FAO Penman&ndash Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
Farmer Education Strategic Analysis of Water Productivity and Providing Water Supply and Demand Management Solutions in the Irrigation Network with the Method of Drawing Strategic Map [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 697-711]
Farmers' Investigating The Factors Affecting Afghan Farmers' Intension To Use Modern Irrigation Systems (Case Study: Ghazni Province) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-356]
Farm length Determining The Appropriate Values Of Irrigation System Design Parameters Tape And Strip System With Two Continuous Flow Regimes And Decrease Flow [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 177-187]
Farm management Predicting sugarcane yield under different farm management using Aqua Crop model (Case study: Salman Farsi Agro-industry) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-53]
Fars Evaluation of drought characteristics for Fars province using the Palmer Drought Severity Index [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 947-959]
Fars province Evaluation of the Empirical potential Evapotranspiration Equations for Arid and semi-arid Climates of Fars Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 893-904]
Fars province Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 448-460]
Fars province Assessment of Water Saving and Increasing Agriculture Water Productivity Policies in an Integrated Framework [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1410-1425]
FAST Sensitivity assessment of two water quality models NSFWQI and IRWQISC in Haraz River [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 816-830]
FCMR (Fuzzy Cognitive Map–based Regression) Development of a Flood Modeling Toolbox Based on Dual Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Metamodels: A Case Study of the Karaj Watershed [(Articles in Press)]
FDC Shifting Determination of environmental flow requirement of Sojasrood River using water quality and Decision Tree methods and comparison with hydrological methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1231-1244]
FDC-Shifting Estimation of Ecological Flow of Ghezel Ozan River in Kurdistan Province Using Hydrological Methods [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1052-1066]
Feasibility Determination of Land Suitability for Drip Irrigation System Implementation Using AHP Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 661-672]
Feasibility Strategic Analysis of Water Productivity and Providing Water Supply and Demand Management Solutions in the Irrigation Network with the Method of Drawing Strategic Map [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 697-711]
Feasibility analysis Ranking of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Using Hybridizing of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approaches of Entropy, Grey Relational, and TOPSIS (EGC-TOPSIS): Dehgolan Plain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1583-1601]
Feed crops Estimation of virtual water content of red meat in light and heavy livestock in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 967-979]
Feedforward Neural Network Comparison and Evaluation of LM, BR and GD Algorithms of Artificial Neural Network in Estimating Rainfed Wheat Yield Based on Meteorological Parameters (Case Study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 529-544]
FEM Minimization of Pumping Costs of Unconfined Aquifer under Simulation - Optimization Model Using the Inclined Planes system Optimization Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1087-1101]
Fertigation Interaction of Water and Nitrogen on Yield and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency of Corn (Zea of mays) under Drip-Tape Irrigation Management [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1529-1539]
Fertigation Evaluating the Effect of Amount and Split Application of Nitrogen in Furrow Fertigation of Corn on the Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 919-930]
Fertilization Stress Evaluating Semi-Quantitative Approach of the AquaCrop Model for Simulating Maize Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 286-298]
Fertilizer Effect of processed sludge on morphological and physiological characteristics of forage maize crop [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 700-713]
Fertilizer Effects of nitrogen and planting density on production and water productivity of maize under irrigation and rainfed conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 231-241]
Fertilizer Determining the physical and economic efficiency of water and nitrogen in sesame production [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 841-851]
Fertilizer pit The long term impact of drip irrigation on soil salinity Case Study: Pistachio orchards in Sarvestan plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 24-38]
Fertilizer Splitting Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulating Corn Yield and Water Productivity under Different Conditions of Irrigation Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Management [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Fertilizer Stress Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulating Corn Yield and Water Productivity under Different Conditions of Irrigation Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Management [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 573-584]
Fertilizer use efficiency Analyzing the consequences of fertilization management in increasing water and nitrogen productivity under rainfed maize cultivation: Scenarios assessment by using the HYDRUS model [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 365-375]
FFPI Identification of critical areas caused by flash floods in Charikar City using MFFPI method [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-173]
Fibrous Structures Design and evaluation of fiber-based Sensors using in soil moisture monitoring [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1105-1118]
Field capacity Soil moisture management for determination of depth and space of drainages insecond cropping of paddy by using HYDRUS 2D/3D Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 959-972]
Field capacity Evaluation the effect of deficit irrigation on growth indices of Petunia (Petunia hybrida L.), Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida L.), Blanket flower (Gaillardia grandiflora L.), Marigold (Tagetes patula L.) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 714-723]
Field capacity Investigating the effect of conservation agriculture methods on soil moisture retention and bean yield [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 369-378]
Field capacity Assessment of delayed irrigation affecting on quantitative and qualitative yield of green pepper in a humid region, Sari [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 291-304]
Field capacity Effectiveness of Black Plastic Mulch in Mitigating Drought Stress and Its Economic Benefits in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Cultivation [(Articles in Press)]
Field Monitoring Evaluation of the Zarandieh Saveh Aquifer Sustainability, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 817-830]
Filled grain The Effect of Different Irrigation and Cultivation Methods on the Physical and Qualitative Characteristics of Fajr Rice Grains [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 643-655]
Filtration Effect of Cow Manure’s Particle Size on Bacterial Contamination Transport in Soil using Attachment-Detachment Model under Saturation Condition [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1382-1393]
Final Infiltration Rate Investigating The Effect Of Different Levels Of A200 Super Absorbent Application On Soil Water Infiltration In Field Condition [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 386-392]
Fineness ratio Self-purification potential study on the dune in a rectangular open channel flow [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 531-538]
Finite Element Application of the FEM-ACO Hybrid Model in Determining the Optimum Locations for Pumping Wells [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 855-868]
Finite element method Optimal Shape Design of Ghanat Kaval using Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 561-570]
Finite Element Numerical Model Determination of Well's Capture Zones Using Random Walk Algorithm and FeFlow Simulation Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1984-2002]
Firefly Algorithm Investigating the Efficiency of the System Dynamics Model in the Performance of the Zounuz Dam Reservoir Considering Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 841-855]
First crop Evaluation of the effect of different cultivation systems on water productivity, yield and yield components of two improved and native rice cultivars [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 135-147]
Fishery wastewater Investigation the Effect of Unconventional Water on Yield and Yield Components of Quinoa [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 331-343]
Flap gate Hydraulic study and Design of modified flap gate to automate the water level control in canals [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 335-343]
Flash flood Unsteadiness Parameter Effect on Sediment Transport under Flash Flood [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Flash flood Identification of critical areas caused by flash floods in Charikar City using MFFPI method [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-173]
Flood Control Investigation on the Effect of Runoff Curve Number, Depression Storage and Time Concentration Parameters to Prioritize the Flood Control Operation in Watershed Basins [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 687-695]
Flood controlling Golestan Dam Operation in Flood Conditions to Minimize Flood Damages in Downstream of Dam [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1350-1361]
Flood Forecasting Evaluation of intelligent prediction models towards precision of flood peak flows [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 794-804]
Flood Forecasting A New Approach To Flood Frending Based On Bayesian Theory Separation, Support Vector Machines, And Meta-Optimization Algorithm [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 409-420]
Flood frequency Flood Frequency Analysis Using Variable And Fixed Kernel Density Case study: Dez river [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 556-569]
Flooding irrigation Evaluation of irrigation regimes and seedling age effects on rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield and yield components in conventional and ecological systems [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 389-399]
Flood management Efficient Assessment LID and Determining the BMP Quantitative of Urban Flooding Using at the Time Events [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 40-52]
Flood mapping Risk assessment and flood mapping of the Tire River using the HEC-RAS model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-519]
Flood Peak Discharge Estimation of Changes in Empirical Probability and Cumulative Distribution Function of Annual Maximum Instantaneous Flood Peak Discharge [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 377-387]
Flood plain An Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect of flood plain with zigzag arrangement on velocity and shear stress in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 434-445]
Flood plain The Effect of Different Spur Dike Shapes on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 211-222]
Flood Prediction Development of a Flood Modeling Toolbox Based on Dual Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Metamodels: A Case Study of the Karaj Watershed [(Articles in Press)]
Flood Routing Routing Speed and Water Surface Height of the Flooding Caused by Dam Break in Indirect Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1009-1023]
Flood Routing Effects of Different Routing Parameters on the Accuracy of the River Flood Routing Using the Muskingum-Cunge Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 181-192]
Flood Routing Developing Semi-Implicit and Reverse Explicit Numerical Models for simulation of hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 750-764]
Flood Routing A New Approach To Flood Frending Based On Bayesian Theory Separation, Support Vector Machines, And Meta-Optimization Algorithm [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 409-420]
Floods Laboratory study The effect of rack geometry on the efficiency of debris trapping and backwater [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1602-1612]
Flood simulation Risk assessment and flood mapping of the Tire River using the HEC-RAS model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-519]
Flood volume Modeling the Four-Dimensional Joint Distribution Function of Flood Characteristics Using C-Vine Structure [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 327-338]
Floodwater Evaluation of the effect of dams on runoff and sediment parameters using SWAT model (Case study: Tajan River watershed, Mazandaran) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 294-307]
Flow 3D Comparing the Discharge Coefficients of Labyrinth Weir Featuring Different Geometries and Laboratory Model Using Flow-3D Software [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 982-993]
Flow 3D Numerical Investigation of Flow Pattern, Bed profile and Shear Stress around the Rectangular Bridge Pier Using Flow 3D [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1153-1171]
Flow-3D Effect of Section Constriction Due to T-shaped Spur Dike in a Bend on Flow Pattern Using FLOW-3D Software [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 983-993]
Flow-3D Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Flow-3D Comparison of numerical and laboratory modeling in the estimation of the labyrinth weirs discharge coefficient:Investigating different overflow location modes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 503-511]
Flow-3D Numerical and experimental Study of the influence of Wedge Elements on Roughness and Energy dissipation over stepped spillway [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 78-88]
Flow-3D Numerical simulation of gate angle effect on flow and its interaction with downstream erodible bed [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 559-569]
Flow-3D Numerical Study of the Effective Parameters on the Energy Dissipation Rate of the Baffled Chutes [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 796-806]
Flow-3D Optimization of the Impermeable Straight Dike Location in the Opposite Bank of the Base Location [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1613-1627]
Flow-3D Investigation of Temporal Variations of Scour Depth in Combined Weir-Gate Structure Using FLOW-3D Numerical Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 432-445]
Flow-3D Investigating the Bed Shear Stress Distribution in the Straight Compound Channels Using Numerical Simulation and Comparing the Results of Ansys Fluent and Flow-3D [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 351-364]
Flow-3D Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of the Sluice and Radial Gates Discharge Coefficient in the Conditions of Sill Application [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 625-641]
Flow3D Numerical simulation of Flow Field in Stilling Basin USBR VI [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 822-838]
Flow3D Numerical Study of Flow Field and Turbulence in a Compound Channel with Diverging Floodplain with Vegetation [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-682]
FLOW-3D mathematical model Three-dimensional model of compound channel with rigid and alluvial bed for determination of velocity distribution and discharge-stage relationship [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 175-185]
FLOW-3D model Study of uniformity of flow rate at bilateral water intakes of a broad-crested weir in a channel bend [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1294-1306]
Flow-3D numerical model تعیین ضریب آبگذری سرریز نوک اردکی با بکارگیری دریچه جانبی در شبکه‌های آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 309-323]
Flow-3D numerical model Numerical Investigation of the Effect of the Frontal Slope of Simple and Blocky Stepped Spillway with Semi-Circular Crest on Its Hydraulic Parameters [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-116]
FLOW 3D software Simulation of Subcritical Flow Distribution and Water Surface Fluctuations in Four-branch Open Channel Junction with FLOW 3D [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1018-1031]
Flow conditions Modeling discharge coefficient of radial gates under submerged conditions using kernel-based approaches [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Flow discharge Experimentally investigation of discharge coefficient at trapezoidal labyrinth weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 852-864]
Flow discharge Investigation the Changes of Water Resources Deficit Signatures in Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 918-929]
Flow discharge Temporal and Spatial Flow discharge prediction using integrated artificial intelligence and pre and post-processing time series methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1137-1151]
Flow discharge Investigation of the discharge rate of lateral sliding gates in both free and submerged positions and comparison with the lateral orifice in the Laboratory [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 739-750]
Flow discharge coefficient Experimental study of Discharge Coefficient in Two-Cycle Piano Key Weirs [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 10-20]
Flow distribution Simulation of Subcritical Flow Distribution and Water Surface Fluctuations in Four-branch Open Channel Junction with FLOW 3D [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1018-1031]
Flow dynamic Simulation of the Effect of Bed Discordance on Flow Pattern at the River Confluence by Flow-3D Model [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 785-797]
Flowering Investigating of Salinity Stress and irrigation levels on some morphological and physiological Parameters of medicinal plant(Oenohera biennis L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 14-23]
Flowering The effect of salt water stress and melatonin on flowering and some morphophysiological traits of Viloa× wittrockiana [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-476]
Flowering Stage Evaluation the effects of periodic water stress on yield and water productivity on Quinoa [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1687-1697]
Flow Field Numerical simulation of Flow Field in Stilling Basin USBR VI [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 822-838]
Flow interference Experimental study of the effect of dentate, orifice and aerator on a triangular labyrinth weir [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 907-917]
Flow interference situation Experimental Evaluation of Location and Discharge of Rectangular Free Get on Parameters of Classic Hydraulic Jump [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1304-1314]
Flow Jet Numerical simulation of gate angle effect on flow and its interaction with downstream erodible bed [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 559-569]
Flow Measurement Extraction of flow Rate Equation under Submerged Flow Condition and Determining of Related Coefficients in Pivot Weirs with the Different Side Contractions [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 691-700]
Flow net The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Flow Pattern Flow Pattern in a Bend Channel with Attractive and Repelling T-Shaped Spur Dike Using SSIIM Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 773-783]
Flow Pattern Effect of Section Constriction Due to T-shaped Spur Dike in a Bend on Flow Pattern Using FLOW-3D Software [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 983-993]
Flow Pattern تعیین ضریب آبگذری سرریز نوک اردکی با بکارگیری دریچه جانبی در شبکه‌های آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 309-323]
Flow Pattern Two Dimensional Simulation of Flow pattern and Bed Changes in Straight and Meandering Channels under the Effect of Spur Dike [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 970-981]
Flow Pattern The Effect of the Angle of T-shaped Spur Dike Position in the Bend on Flow Pattern Using Numerical Model (FLOW-3D) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 128-140]
Flow Pattern Experimental and Numerical Study of flow patterns and turbulence intensity in lateral dead zone in a Symmetric Channel [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 811-820]
Flow Pattern Numerical Investigation of Flow Pattern, Bed profile and Shear Stress around the Rectangular Bridge Pier Using Flow 3D [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1153-1171]
Flow Pattern Comparison of permeable Groynes with triangular and linear arrangement in bridge abutment scour control [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 821-833]
Flow resistance coefficient Estimation of flow resistance coefficients in surface water transport pipe with different boundary condition via meta model [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1222-1232]
Flow Streamlines Investigation of the discharge rate of lateral sliding gates in both free and submerged positions and comparison with the lateral orifice in the Laboratory [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 739-750]
Flow Velocity Correction of Surface Velocity Coefficient in Float Method Using Flow Modeling in Fluent [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 800-809]
Flow velocity meter Stimation of conveyance and distribution efficiency in tajan irrigation and drainage network and providing a solution to reduce water losses [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-76]
Flow vortices Experimental Investigation the Effect of Vortex Breakers Shape on Discharge Efficiency for the Morning Glory Spillways [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 741-749]
Fluctuation of Groundwater Application of K-star Algorithm for Groundwater Level Forecasting (Case study: Aspas plain) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Fluent Correction of Surface Velocity Coefficient in Float Method Using Flow Modeling in Fluent [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 800-809]
Fluent Numerical Simulation of Side Slope Effect of Main Channel Wall on Flow Behavior in Open Channels Junction [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1024-1037]
Fluent Pseudo-Cosine Labyrinth Weir and Investigation of Its Discharge Coefficient Using Simulation-Prediction Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 319-332]
Fluent software Hydraulic Simulation of Water Flow in Drip Irrigation Manifolds using Fluent Software [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 153-161]
Foam Investigation the Effect Floating Cover on Evaporation Reduction from Water-storage Reservoir and some water quality parameters (Case study.Taybad city) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 673-681]
Food and Energy NEXUS Application and Evaluation of Water, Food and Energy (NEXUS) in Irrigation Networks Management Case Study of Zayandehrud Irrigation Network [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 275-285]
Food rations source Green and blue water footprint assessment of livestock products (Case Study: Nayshabur) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 911-922]
Food Security Water Security Assessment in Arid Climates Based on Water Footprnt Concept (case study; south khorasan province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 735-746]
Food Security Quantifying Stress of Human Activities on Availability of Groundwater Resources of Karkheh River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Food Security Effect of Inter basin Water Transfer on the Economic Value of Agricultural Water Resources (Case Study: Arak Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1363-1373]
Food Security The relationship between drought indicators and greenhouse gas emissions in Iran's agricultural sector [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-275]
Food Security Prioritizing the cultivation pattern of garden crops by combining the concepts of virtual water (case study of Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1183-1194]
Food Security Assessment of Climate Change Scenarios and Alteration of Planting Dates on Maize Water Productivity in Gorgan County [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-235]
Food Security Systematic Investigation of the Scope of Factors Affecting Water Productivity in Arid and Semi-Arid Regions to Reduce Water Consumption: A Meta-Synthesis Study [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 603-617]
Food Security The position of World Trade Organization regulations in promoting new agricultural irrigation projects [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 89-101]
Food Security Examining the Impact of Virtual Water Trade on Food Security in Kerman Province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 217-228]
Food Security Investigating the impact of climate change on the production of agricultural products in Iran (Case study: Wheat) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 994-1003]
Food Security Assessment of Soil Chemical Changes Induced by Irrigation with Magnetized Wastewater under Rice Cultivation Conditions [(Articles in Press)]
Foomanat Irrigation network System Dynamic Model For Foomanat Irrigation Network Improvement from Adequacy and Equity point of view [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 826-836]
Footprint of water Optimization of Agricultural Cultivation Area with Emphasis on Water and Food Security [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 910-923]
Forage corn Water management indicators of irrigation systems in forage corn production Case study: Agroclimatic conditions of Tehran and Alborz Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 205-215]
Forage Crops Estimation of Actual evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in the Arid Climate of Kerman [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Forage maize Effect of Different levels of Super Absorbent Polymer and Water Stress on Yield Components of of Forage Corn [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 705-712]
Forage maize Effect of Treated Municipal Wastewater Usage On Corn Yield and Yield Components Under Deficit Irrigation Management (Case Study: Marvdasht, Fars Province) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 402-413]
Forage maize yield Evaluating the Effect of Different Methods of Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Irrigation Water Productivity of Forage Maize [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 522-530]
Forage production Eruca Sativa L. response to planting method and irrigation frequency under saline water application [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1141-1152]
Forage yield The effects of plant density and irrigation frequency on production and water content of varieties Kochia, Quinoa and Forage sorghum [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 56-67]
Forbidden Criticality Quality Assessment of Groundwater in the Plain of Sarayan Using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1064-1074]
Forchheimer equation Experimental and Numerical Investigation Flow in Porous Media by Coarse-Grained [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1087-1099]
Forecasting Univariate and Multivariate Time Series Assessment in Forecasting Urmia Lake Water Level [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-155]
Forecasting Forecasting Daily Urban Water Demand Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Evolutionary Algorithms, A Case Study of Soufiyan Urban Water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 388-402]
Forecasting Assessment effects of data preprocessing and modeling parameters of Gene Expression Programming on accuracy of time series forecasting [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 582-597]
Free Branching Using agent-based modeling to simulate the effect of price scenarios and free branching on water demand [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 316-328]
Free jetlocation Experimental Evaluation of Location and Discharge of Rectangular Free Get on Parameters of Classic Hydraulic Jump [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1304-1314]
Free Overflow System Rethinking the design of different parts of the free overflow system based on multi-level risk analysis (Case Study Ghezel dash) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-205]
Freez-Thaw cycle Study of compatible concrete lining for irrigation canals in cold regions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1762-1771]
Frequency Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 472-480]
Frequency analysis Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Frequency correlation Using Discrete Wavelet Transforms For Analysis Of Frequency Correlation In Relative Humidity [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 257-265]
Fresh pod weight Effect of irrigation deficit and super absorbent polymer on morphological characteristics and yield ‎of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Froude number Investigation of the effect of sudden transition on the elliptical-lopac gate discharge coefficient under submerged flow conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Fruit fresh weight Evaluation the use Caspian Seawater for Irrigation Green pepper under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 274-285]
Full Embedding Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters Affecting the Early Cost of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 737-756]
Full Hydrodynamics Modelling and Numerical Analysis of Flow under Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 665-677]
Full irrigation Evaluation of Daisy model for simulating the two-dimensional water movement in the soil and the sunflower yield [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 251-262]
Full irrigation Evaluation of Nonlinear Growth Functions in the Description of Leaf Area Index [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 173-184]
Full irrigation Evaluation of physical and economic water productivity under regulated deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying of sunflower crop [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 665-655]
Furrow Optimization Of Inflow Rate And Cutoff Timeusing The Full Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 377-385]
Furrow Evaluation of one-point method in estimating infiltration characteristics (scaling method) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 117-128]
Furrow cross section Effect of Polyacrylamide Application on Soil Erosion in Conventional and Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 152-162]
Furrow irrigation Modelling and Numerical Analysis of Flow under Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 665-677]
Furrow irrigation The Impact of Water Consumption and Planting Methods on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Potato Varieties (Case Study: Kaboutarabad Agricultural Research Station of Isfahan) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 927-936]
Furrow irrigation Application of Municipal Wastewater in Irrigation of Corn under Furrow and Drip Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 423-429]
Furrow irrigation Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
Furrow irrigation Studying and Evaluating of Developed Methods for Estimation of Infiltration Parameters in Conventional and Fixed Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 680-691]
Furrow irrigation Irrigation efficiency and water productivity in the fields of Semnan province (Shahrood) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 894-902]
Furrow irrigation Derivation of optimal equations for soil erosion in furrow irrigation using Multi-Gene Genetic Programming based on Pareto Optimal solution (POMGGP) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 400-416]
Furrow irrigation Estimation of advance time in furrow irrigation using Artificial Neural Network and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-57]
Furrow irrigation Inverse estimation of Manning roughness coefficient using WinSRFR model and investigating its variations in different irrigation events [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 598-610]
Furrow irrigation evaluation of methods for driving infiltration equations of furrow irrigation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 472-484]
Furrow irrigation Investigation the effect of surge and alternate deficit irrigation on yield and water productivity of grain maize [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1124-1135]
Furrow irrigation Evaluation of yield and yield components of Quinoa under different irrigation water managements [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 237-246]
Furrow irrigation Effect of Deficit Irrigation Management Based on Cut-Off Time on Yield and Water Productivity of Forage Maize [(Articles in Press)]
Furrow Irrigation System Design of a Furrow Irrigation System With The Aim of Increasing The Practicality and Decreasing The Cost Labor as a Single Objective Model [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1226-1237]
Fusegate Exprimental Investigation of the Effect of Fusegate’s Location on Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-349]
Fusegate Investigation the Effect of Well Shape on Performance of Fusegate Weir. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Future Study Prediction of Variations of Groundwater Levels for the North of Sahand with Neural-Fuzzy Inference System, Time Series and Regression [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2188-2209]
Fuzzy Inference Systems Estimation of Daily Yield of Corn Using Fuzzy Inference Systems [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 999-1009]
Fuzzy logic Site Selection and Prioritizing the Suitable Sites for Groundwater Artificial Recharge Using Fuzzy Logic, Boolean Logic and overlay method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1253-1265]
Fuzzy logic Development of an ANN model for the prediction of plant actual evapotranspiration under a hydroponic growing system [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1164-1174]
Fuzzy logic Prediction of Variations of Groundwater Levels for the North of Sahand with Neural-Fuzzy Inference System, Time Series and Regression [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2188-2209]
Fuzzy Numbers Calculation of Water Balance Components in Ungauged Watersheds Using the Conceptual Model of Thomas Water Balance and Satellite Products [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 344-356]

G

Gabion Laboratory Analysis of Energy Losses in Gabion Steeped Spillways With and Without Sedimentation at Upstream [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 900-910]
Gabion Laboratory Investigation of Head loss in Gabion steeped spillways and Comparing with rigid stepped spillways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-191]
Galambos Bivariate simulation and joint analysis of reference evapotranspiration using copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 639-656]
Galikesh basin Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
Gamma Distribution Function Application Of Intelligent Algorithms In Providing Optimal Unit Hydrograph Using Probability Distribution Functions [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 284-295]
Gamma Test Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters Affecting the Early Cost of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 737-756]
Gamma Test Modeling and forecasting rainfed wheat yield based on meteorological variables using combined Artificial intelligence methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-261]
Gap Fraction Evaluation of methods for estimation of maize leaf area index in Qazvin [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 295-306]
Garlic Changes of Quality properties of Hamedan white Garlic at the Cut off Dates and Different levels of Irrigation During Storage and Relationship with Water - use Efficiency [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 973-982]
Garlic Productivity of garlic production factors in sprinkler and surface irrigation systems in Hamadan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 845-854]
Garmeh Prioritizing Suitable Location of the Underground Dam construction Using AHP in Kajbid-Balaqly Watershed Garmeh city [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 338-353]
Gaussian process Prediction of TDS and EC Values of River Using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1136-1156]
Gaussian Process Regression Modeling discharge coefficient of radial gates under submerged conditions using kernel-based approaches [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Gaussian Process Regression Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load Using Machine Learning Models (Case Study: Deh Molla Station, Zohreh River) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 683-698]
Gaussian simulation Investigation of heavy metal concentrations in groundwater by geostatistical method (Case study of Gol Gohar iron ore mine) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 875-890]
Gavoshan dam Evaluation of social effects of water-oriented projects in west of Iran( case studies: irrigation and drainage networks of Gavoshan dam) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 88-99]
Gazvin Calibration and Evaluation of AquaCrop for Maize in Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 108-115]
GDD Effect of water table fluctuation on canola leaf area index [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 76-87]
Gene expression Assessment effects of data preprocessing and modeling parameters of Gene Expression Programming on accuracy of time series forecasting [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 582-597]
Gene expression programming Prediction of Manning roughness coefficient in open channels with dune bedforms using evolutionary algorithm method [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 446-457]
Gene expression programming Prediction and determination of effective parameters of local energy loss in culvert systems, using intelligent evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1073-1085]
Gene expression programming Estimation of flow resistance coefficients in surface water transport pipe with different boundary condition via meta model [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1222-1232]
Gene expression programming Investigating the role of precipitation variable in the performance of daily suspended sediment load modeling (case study: Saied Abad Chai watershed ( [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1638-1650]
Gene expression programming Analysis of stage-discharge theoretical and laboratory relationships in morning glory sharp crested weir [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 762-776]
Genetic algorithm PID Controller Tuning Using Genetic Algorithms to Control the Water Level [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 581-590]
Genetic algorithm Simultaneous Prediction of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Drainable Porosity Using the Inverse Problem Technique and Numerical Solution of the Boussinesq Equation around Subsurface Drainage [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 692-697]
Genetic Algorithm Prediction Suspended Sediment Load of River Using Meta-heuristic Algorithms [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1426-1438]
Genetic Algorithm Deriving Rule Curve Based on Standard Operating Policy and Using Hybrid Models of Hedging Rule-Genetic Algorithm and Linear Programing-Hedging Rule [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1481-1490]
Genetic Algorithm Evaluation of Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Surface Water Reservoirs with Reliability Constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 579-592]
Genetic Algorithm Runoff Rainfall Simulation using RRL Toolkit (Case Study: Rahim Abad Station - Silakhor Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1348-1361]
Genetic Algorithm Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters Affecting the Early Cost of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 737-756]
Genetic Algorithm Laboratory Investigation of the Effect of Gabion Spur Dikes Storage Zones on the Numerical Simulation of Pollution Transport in Rivers [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Genetic algorithm (GA) Agricultural Water Management Approach through the Technique of Virtual Water Genetic Optimization (GA) (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 714-722]
Genetic Algorithms Experimental and Numerical Investigation Flow in Porous Media by Coarse-Grained [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1087-1099]
Genetic coefficients Evaluation of DSSATv4.7 Model in Simulation of Phenological Stages and Wheat Yield of Anfarm 4 under Different Irrigation Levels [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 548-558]
Genetic expression Evaluation of Several models of Genetic Expression Programming and Time Series to Provide Groundwater Balancing Scenarios in Shabestar Plain (East of Urmia Lake) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 321-335]
Genetic expression programming Evaluate the Performance of SVR and GEP Models in Predicting the Monthly Fluctuations in Water Level of Urmia Lake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-207]
Genetic expression programming Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
Genetic programming Prediction of Monthly Grass Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Northwest of Iran Using Genetic Programming and Support Vector Machine [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 54-65]
Genetic Programming Algorithm Developing formulae for discharge coefficient in curved weirs using Genetic Programming [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 323-334]
Geoelectric Investigating the role of underground dams in water supply and storage in desert areas using geoelectric method (Case study: Kahnouj Shah Watershed in Kerman province) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1119-1130]
Geographical information system (GIS) Prioritizing Suitable Location of the Underground Dam construction Using AHP in Kajbid-Balaqly Watershed Garmeh city [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 338-353]
Geometric and hydraulic parameters Simulation of Subcritical Flow Distribution and Water Surface Fluctuations in Four-branch Open Channel Junction with FLOW 3D [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1018-1031]
Geostatistic Evaluation of mapping methods in spatial distribution of groundwater quality indicators (Case study: Turkmenchay region) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-94]
Geostatistical Interpolation of Rainfall Data using Classical and Geostatistical Methods, Case Study: Sisab Station, Northern Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 93-103]
Geostatistical Qualitative assessment of Birjand plain aquifer for pressurized irrigation by using Geostatistic Indicator Kriging Method [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-44]
Geostatistical Methods Spatiotemporal Investigation of Nitrate Distribution in the Drinking Water of Villages in Ardabil, Nir and Namin [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 569-582]
Geostudio Numerical analysis of slope stability of the Golestan homogenous earth dam in different reservoir conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 795-811]
GeoStudio model Laboratory Investigation and Simulation of the Effect of Soil Layers Arrangement and their Thicknesses in Solute transport [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 63-72]
Geotextile Investigation of Physical Filteration and Hydraulic Performance of Geotextile Filters under Wastewater application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 307-315]
GEP Investigating the effective parameters in predicting the energy loss of slope-tapered culverts via GPR approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 517-528]
Germination test Assessment of Seed Germination in Halophytic Species under Saline Conditions of Qazvin Plain [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 699-711]
Ghanat Optimal Shape Design of Ghanat Kaval using Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 561-570]
Ghareh Chay River Flood Routing via Kinematic Wave Theory based on GIS (Case Study: Ghareh-Chay River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-163]
Gharehsoo basin Comparison of evapotranspiration estimations of SENTINEL-2 Satellite and Penman-Monteith equation in Gorganrood-Gharehsoo basin [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1053-1062]
Gharesoo Basin Evaluation of aquifer performance affected by different climate scenarios (Case study: Qaraosso basin) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1140-1153]
Ghezel Ozan River Estimation of Ecological Flow of Ghezel Ozan River in Kurdistan Province Using Hydrological Methods [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1052-1066]
Ghorveh- Dehgolan Plain Investigate the Effects of Pricing Policy of Water Irrigation on Cropping Pattern and Water Consumption Productivity (Case study: Ghorveh- Dehgolan plain at Kurdistan province) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 609-617]
Gilan Province Graphic Study and Statistical Analysis of Water Qualitative and Quantitative Changes in River (Case Study:Polroud, Guilan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 596-608]
Gini coefficient Application of AHP method for optimization of nonlinea multi - criteria water allocation of reservoirs in terms of equality and efficiency criteria (case study: water allocation of reservoir of Givi dam) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 491-502]
GIS The Evaluation of Two Ways for Preparation Spatial Distribution Maps of Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 221-232]
GIS A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
GIS Groundwater Potential Mapping of the Al-shtar Plain Using Evidential Belief Function Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 698-707]
GIS Preparation of Water Requirement Maps of Maize by Comparing Geostatistical and Deterministic Methods [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 708-721]
GIS Evaluation of Frequency Ratio Method for Groundwater Potential Mapping at Al-Shtar Plain, Lorestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 119-129]
GIS Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and MODFLOW Numerical Model in Forecasting Groundwater Table (Case Study: Birjand Aquifer, Southern Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-10]
GIS Preparation of Spatial Distribution Maps of Soybean Water Requirement in Mazandaran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1059-1072]
GIS Feasibility of pressurized irrigation based on water quality indices (Case study: Marvdasht-Kharameh study area) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1463-1474]
GIS Golestan Dam Operation in Flood Conditions to Minimize Flood Damages in Downstream of Dam [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1350-1361]
GIS Feasibility of unconventional water (municipal wastewater) consumption in agriculture using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1844-1857]
GIS Software. Grid Data. Fragments Method Estimat Net Infiltration and Other Soil-Water-Balance Based on Method thornthwaite – Mather With code 〖SWB〗_2 (Case study Neishabour plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 165-180]
GIUH Application of Cross Wavelet - Kalman Filter and GIUH Methods in Modeling of rainfall-Runoff Events [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 744-761]
GLADS model Evaluation of groundwater resources using GRACE Satellite Gravimetric Data (Case study: Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 855-866]
Glass bead Experiences of construction of an experimental setup for saltwater intrusion around coastal aquifers [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 889-904]
GLDAS Investigation of GLDAS1 Meteorological Focing Data and Bias Correction of Precipitation Data for Application in Land Surface Model (Case Study :Neishaboor Basin) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1327-1336]
GLDAS Air and ground temperature estimation using GLDAS and NCEP / NCAR [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 931-944]
GLDAS Monitoring groundwater level changes of Mianrahan aquifer with GRACE satellite data [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 428-443]
GLEAM Evaluation of evapotranspiration estimations of GLEAM model in northern part of Karkhe basin. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 366-378]
Global gridded datasets Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
Global warming Analyzing the Influences of Cropping Calendar on Wheat Water Requirement in Sistan and Baluchestan Province under Climate Change [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 489-498]
GLUE Uncertainty Assessment of Groundwater Flow Modeling by Using Generalized Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation Method (Case Study: Bojnourd Plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 755-769]
GMDH Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
GMS Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
GMS Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and MODFLOW Numerical Model in Forecasting Groundwater Table (Case Study: Birjand Aquifer, Southern Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-10]
GMS Investigation of Arsenic Release Mechanism and Prediction of its Concentration Variations In GroundwaterResources (Case Study: Sirjan Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 881-893]
GMS Effects of Management and Climate Scenarios on Groundwater Level Changes: Case Numerical Modeling Study in Salmas Plain Aquifer [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 280-293]
GMS Effect of Bar Dam On Neyshabur Aquifer in Conjunctive Use of Surface and Groundwater Resources [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 399-412]
GMS Sensitivity analysis and study of change of irrigation system on Qazvin Plain aquifer using GMS software [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1182-1195]
GMS Management of Planning for the use of unconfined aquifer by using GMS model [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 953-965]
GMS7.1 Evaluation of aquifer performance affected by different climate scenarios (Case study: Qaraosso basin) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1140-1153]
GMS 7.1 Software Investigation of the artificial recharge effect by injection well on the level of unconfined aquifer using the MODFLOW model (case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 981-992]
Goal Attainment method Optimal allocation of water resources in critical conditions under the uncertainty of parameters with emphasis on maintaining the stability of water resources by the Goal Attainment method (Case study: Mashhad) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 388-401]
Goal Programming Determining the optimal cultivation pattern of crops with emphasis on virtual water in Qorveh and Dehgolan cities of Kurdistan province [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Golabar storage dam Application of IRWQISC Index in the Water Quality Evaluation of Dam Reservoirs (Case Study: Golabar Dam Reservoir, Zanjan) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1820-1831]
Golestan Evaluation Of Irrigation Efficiency On Some Farms In Golestan Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 336-343]
Golestan An Investigation of Soil Moisture Distribution and Yield of some Winter Crops in Wheat Rotation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 673-683]
Golestan Impacts of fertigation via sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems on yield and yield components of sweet corn [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-33]
Golestan Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Groundwater Level Fluctuations in deep and shallow aquifers of Golestan province using nonparametric statistical tests in GIS environment [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1504-1514]
Golestan Investigation of Soybean Irrigation Water Productivity in Farms of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Golestan and Voshmgir Dams Evaluation of Some Intelligent Method in Optimal Operation of Multireservoires [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-57]
Golestan Aquifer Evaluation and Comparison of Methods for Determining the Protection zone of Wells Using a Mathematical model (Case Study of Golestan aquifer) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 335-344]
Golestan Dam Golestan Dam Operation in Flood Conditions to Minimize Flood Damages in Downstream of Dam [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1350-1361]
Golestan Dam Numerical analysis of slope stability of the Golestan homogenous earth dam in different reservoir conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 795-811]
Golestan province Determination of rainfed Wheat and Barley Yield Functions With the Agricultural Refrence Index for Drought (ARID) in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Gonbad-e Qavus Estimation of Surface Soil Moisture from Satellite Images Using Vegetation and Thermal Indices [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 151-162]
Google Earth Engine Investigation of Groundwater Storage and Recharge Changes Using GRACE and GRACE-FO Satellite Data in the Birjand Aquifer with Google Earth Engine [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 653-672]
Google Earth Engine (GEE) Spatial Modeling of Soil Erosion and Sediment Deposition in the Shalmanrud Watershed Using RUSLE and WaTEM/SEDEM [(Articles in Press)]
Gorganroud Basin Effects of Climate Changes on Inflow of Reservoires in the Uncertainty Condition (Case Study: Bostan and Golestan Dams in the Gorganroud Catchment) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 367-380]
Governance regime Investigating the Mode and Regime of Water governance in the Zayandeh Rood River Basin with an emphasis on the Role of Actors and Key Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 715-734]
GPCC Study of the performance of two meteorological datasets in estimating the maize water footprint, a case study: Qazvin Plain [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1394-1403]
GPCC Performance Assessment of Precipitation Databases for Small Watersheds (Case Study: Kardeh Watershed) [(Articles in Press)]
GPR Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on Bridge Piers Scouring in Cohesive and Grainy Soils Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1475-1485]
GPR Prediction of Total and bedform Roughness Coefficient in Alluvial Channels Based on Experimental Data via Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 437-449]
GPR Investigation of effective Hydraulic Parameters on Scouring at downstream of Control Structures Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1858-1868]
GPR Comparative Study of Effective Parameters on Relative Energy Dissipation in Channels with Different Shapes based on Factorial Analysis and Intelligent GPR Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Grace Monitoring groundwater level changes of Mianrahan aquifer with GRACE satellite data [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 428-443]
Grace Investigation of Groundwater Storage and Recharge Changes Using GRACE and GRACE-FO Satellite Data in the Birjand Aquifer with Google Earth Engine [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 653-672]
GRACE Satellite Evaluation of groundwater resources using GRACE Satellite Gravimetric Data (Case study: Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 855-866]
Grain filling stage Evaluation the effects of periodic water stress on yield and water productivity on Quinoa [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1687-1697]
Grain Wheat production. Irrigation Management Comparison of DSSAT and AQUACROP model efficiency for wheat yield simulation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 223-233]
Grain yield The Effect of Intermittent Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Water Productivity of Maize Sc-704 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 810-816]
Grain yield Interaction of Superabsorbent Polymer and Supplemental Irrigation Technique to Increase Yield and Irrigation Water use Efficiency in Rainfed Wheat Cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 658-666]
Grain yield Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 403-411]
Grain yield Local sensitivity analysis of AquaCrop model for wheat and maize in Qazvin Plain and Moghan Pars-Abad in Iran. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1565-1579]
Grain yield Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Cultivar on Yield and Yield Components ‎of Soybean (Glycine max L.) in Heart Province- Afghanistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 511-521]
Grain yield Investigation the Effect of Partial Root Drying Deficit Irrigation under Different Irrigation Regimes and Plant Density on Grain Yield and Water Productivity of Grain Millet in Arid Region of Kashmar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1475-1486]
Grain yield The effects of alternate furrow irrigation of Quinoa yield and water productivity at its different growth stages [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 414-427]
Grain yield The assessment of ORYZA2000 model in Simulating the Production of Rice Genotypes under pond and water stress management conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 217-229]
Grainy particles Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on Bridge Piers Scouring in Cohesive and Grainy Soils Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1475-1485]
Grape Garden Simulation of movement of water and solutes in soil by HYDRUS model to determine the suitable depth of dripper [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 94-103]
Grass Comparison Calculated and Actual Daily Reference Evapotranspiration in Greenhouse Conditions in a Semi-arid Climate [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 937-947]
Grass Measurement of water requirement and crop coefficient of lily (Lilium sp) under greenhouse conditions in Rasht city [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1111-1120]
Grass Effect of Treflan Injection on Decline of Emitter Clogging by Roots of Two Grass Species under Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 679-689]
Grass Estimation of reference evapotranspiration in greenhouses using statistical and mathematical methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-215]
Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm Evaluation of Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Surface Water Reservoirs with Reliability Constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 579-592]
Grass reference crop evapotranspiration Prediction of Monthly Grass Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Northwest of Iran Using Genetic Programming and Support Vector Machine [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 54-65]
Gravitional localized irrigation Evaluation of Maize Yield Irrigated by Gravity Drip Irrigation and Gravity Porous Pipes Irrigation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 666-671]
Gray Wolf Optimizer Prediction Suspended Sediment Load of River Using Meta-heuristic Algorithms [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1426-1438]
Green beans Effect Of magnetic Water And Natural Clinoptilolite Zeolite On Growth Of Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 393-401]
Green belt Study of the Effect of Changing the Elevation of Vegetation With regular layout on Wave Reduction Using Flow-3D Numerical Model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 199-210]
Green Hashemi cultivar Evaluation the use Caspian Seawater for Irrigation Green pepper under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 274-285]
Greenhouse Comparison Calculated and Actual Daily Reference Evapotranspiration in Greenhouse Conditions in a Semi-arid Climate [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 937-947]
Greenhouse Determination of Depth and Frequency of Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomato [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 770-785]
Greenhouse Effect of different irrigation levels on yield and water use efficiency of greenhouse cucumber [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1527-1537]
Greenhouse Sensitivity Analysis of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Estimation Methods to Meteorological Factors in Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 307-315]
Greenhouse Evaluation of the effect of mirror, direction and insulation on the amount of water produced in the greenhouse by distillation irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-874]
Greenhouse Comprehensive evaluation of the performance and sustainability of greenhouses with reverse osmosis desalination systems within the WEFE framework [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 100-113]
Greenhouse crop water requirement Sensitivity Analysis of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Estimation Methods to Meteorological Factors in Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 307-315]
Greenhouse Cucumber Effect of different levels of irrigation and salinity on yield of greenhouse cucumber in Jiroft region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1471-1480]
Greenhouse cucumbers Design, construction and evaluation of an online control system for drop irrigation in greenhouse [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 569-578]
Greenhouse cucumbers Reduction of Nitrate Leaching in Drip-irrigation System and Greenhouse Cultivation of Cucumber Using Zeolite [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1737-1749]
Greenhouse gas Interactive Effects of Irrigation Systems and Rice Planting Methods on Methane Emissions in Paddy Fields [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 951-961]
Green leaf are index Estimation of Green Leaf Area Index of Winter Wheat and Barley Using Spectral Vegetation Indices Derived from MODIS data [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 209-218]
Green water An Investigation of Soil Moisture Distribution and Yield of some Winter Crops in Wheat Rotation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 673-683]
Green water Simulation of Climate Change Impacts Using Fifth Assessment Report Models under RCP Scenarios on Water Resources in the Upper Basin of Salman Farsi Dam [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 243-258]
Green water The determination of optimal cultivation pattern according to Water Footprint Index(case study: Kermanshah province) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 588-602]
Green water Estimation and Comparison of Blue and Green Water Using SWAT and SWAT-MODFLOW Models in the Neishabour Watershed. [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1113-1129]
Green water Determination and Assessment of Green, Blue and Gray Water Footprints in the International Trade of Agricultural Products of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 446-463]
Green water Application of Fairly Ranking Method in Determining the Water Use Efficiency of Agricultural Products under Virtual Water Approach (Case Study: Khash) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1391-1404]
Green water Temporal and spatial distribution of water footprint and water use efficiency of barely in different climates of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 164-176]
Green water Water Use Efficiency of Wheat from the Perspective of Water Footprint (Case Study: Sistan and Baluchestan Province) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1469-1480]
Green water Determining the Optimal Planting Date, Yield and Water Productivity Indicators of Wheat with the CERES-Wheat model (case study: Zayandeh Rud Catchment Area and Northwest of Isfahan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 950-962]
Green Water footprint Study of the performance of two meteorological datasets in estimating the maize water footprint, a case study: Qazvin Plain [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1394-1403]
GRI Effect of Meteorological Drought on Groundwater Resources of Varamin Plain Using SPI, NISTOR and GRI index [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2125-2135]
Grin yield Investigating the Crop Yield and Water Productivity, Oil Yield and the Amount of Fatty Acids of the Medicinal Plant Milk Thistle in Response to Irrigation Treatments and Bio-fertilizers [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 895-910]
GRNN (Generalized Regression Neural Network) Development of a Flood Modeling Toolbox Based on Dual Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Metamodels: A Case Study of the Karaj Watershed [(Articles in Press)]
Ground-based data Drought vulnerability assessment using multi-criteria intelligence method and application of the satellite data [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 449-463]
Ground surface temperature Air and ground temperature estimation using GLDAS and NCEP / NCAR [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 931-944]
Ground water Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
Ground water Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and MODFLOW Numerical Model in Forecasting Groundwater Table (Case Study: Birjand Aquifer, Southern Khorasan) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 1-10]
Groundwater Evaluation and Comparison of Methods for Determining the Protection zone of Wells Using a Mathematical model (Case Study of Golestan aquifer) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 335-344]
Groundwater Study of Integrated Urban Wastewater Impacts on Groundwater Levels Influenced Climate Change Effects on 2020-2014 (Case Study: Birjand Plain [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 489-498]
Groundwater Simulation of Groundwater Resources Supply and Demand by Applying WEAP Model in Toyserkan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 187-198]
Groundwater Application of Municipal Wastewater in Irrigation of Corn under Furrow and Drip Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 423-429]
Groundwater Experimental study of mulch effect on distribution of soil moisture and salt in Fallow Season [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 481-490]
Groundwater Qualitative Monitoring of Drinking Water Using Entropy Indices (Case Study: Central Aquifer of Birjand Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 556-568]
Groundwater The possibility useof shallow groundwater by legumes plants (Evidence by examining two chickpea cultivars) in semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 346-355]
Groundwater Numerical Simulation of Chromium Changes Trend in Aquifer of Birjand plain [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1203-1216]
Groundwater Qualitative assessment of Birjand plain aquifer for pressurized irrigation by using Geostatistic Indicator Kriging Method [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-44]
Groundwater Comparison of Fourteen Methods of Time Series to Analyze and Predict Ground Water Changes in Marand Plain (North of Urmia Lake) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-68]
Groundwater Spatial Distribution and Temporal Variability of Arsenic in Groundwater Resources of Sirjan Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 677-686]
Groundwater Application of the FEM-ACO Hybrid Model in Determining the Optimum Locations for Pumping Wells [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 855-868]
Groundwater Investigation of Arsenic Release Mechanism and Prediction of its Concentration Variations In GroundwaterResources (Case Study: Sirjan Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 881-893]
Groundwater Quality Assessment of Groundwater in the Plain of Sarayan Using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1064-1074]
Groundwater Minimization of Pumping Costs of Unconfined Aquifer under Simulation - Optimization Model Using the Inclined Planes system Optimization Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1087-1101]
Groundwater Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Groundwater Level Fluctuations in deep and shallow aquifers of Golestan province using nonparametric statistical tests in GIS environment [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1504-1514]
Groundwater Biochar and Wheat straw effect on nitrogen leaching concentration [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 355-365]
Groundwater Evaluation of groundwater resources using GRACE Satellite Gravimetric Data (Case study: Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 855-866]
Groundwater Investigation the Changes of Water Resources Deficit Signatures in Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 918-929]
Groundwater Using ARIMA Time Series Model to Predict Groundwater Quality Parameters for use in agriculture (Case Study: Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1187-1198]
Groundwater Effect of Meteorological Drought on Groundwater Resources of Varamin Plain Using SPI, NISTOR and GRI index [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2125-2135]
Groundwater Prediction of Variations of Groundwater Levels for the North of Sahand with Neural-Fuzzy Inference System, Time Series and Regression [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2188-2209]
Groundwater Investigation of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Water Resources Using Different Geostatistical Methods - Astana Plain Study Area [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 891-906]
Groundwater Determination of Groundwater Susceptibility Areas using SI, WOE and Shannon models (Case study: Isfahan Lenjanat) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1018-1030]
Groundwater Evaluation of drainage water nitrate Concentration from soil that affected by application of forage maize biochar under cultivation of bell pepper [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1338-1347]
Groundwater Qualitative Assessment of the Coastal Plain of Urmia using the Modified GALDIT Vulnerability Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-67]
Groundwater Determination of Natural Groundwater Drought by Using New Developed NGDI Index [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 561-572]
Groundwater Evaluation of Smartizing Agricultural Water Wells Plan In Darab County, A Socio-Hydrological Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 671-684]
Groundwater Experiences of construction of an experimental setup for saltwater intrusion around coastal aquifers [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 889-904]
Groundwater Assessment of the Mashhad-Chenaran Aquifer in Terms of Quality and Vulnerability Using DRASTIC and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Groundwater Aquifers management Evaluation of aquifer performance affected by different climate scenarios (Case study: Qaraosso basin) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1140-1153]
Ground water Contamination Reduction of Nitrate Leaching in Drip-irrigation System and Greenhouse Cultivation of Cucumber Using Zeolite [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1737-1749]
Groundwater flow Development of a two-dimensional groundwater flow model using the IGA method in unconfined aquifer [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1162-1176]
Groundwater flow Two-dimensional modeling of groundwater flow using a Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin method based on RBF radial function (Case study: Rafsanjan plain) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 911-925]
Groundwater flow Simulation Computation of Groundwater Balance Using Numerical MLPG Method (Case Study: Birjand Unconfined Aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1460-1474]
Groundwater fluctuations Evaluation of Several models of Genetic Expression Programming and Time Series to Provide Groundwater Balancing Scenarios in Shabestar Plain (East of Urmia Lake) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 321-335]
Groundwater Level Fluctuations Comparison of LS-SVR, ANFIS, MLP, and RBF Model Performance in Groundwater Level Modeling (Case Study: Central Part of Mashhad Plain) [(Articles in Press)]
Groundwater model Uncertainty analysis of hydraulic conductivity parameter in groundwater modeling using null space Monte Carlo method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 863-877]
Groundwater modeling Comparison of Fourteen Methods of Time Series to Analyze and Predict Ground Water Changes in Marand Plain (North of Urmia Lake) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-68]
Groundwater modeling Effect of Bar Dam On Neyshabur Aquifer in Conjunctive Use of Surface and Groundwater Resources [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 399-412]
Groundwater modeling Studying the effect of land subsidence on the amount of water returned to the Qazvin aquifer [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 263-274]
Groundwater potential Determination of groundwater potential using ensemble machine learning models in GIS (Case Study: Birjand plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 149-163]
Groundwater potential Assessment of Groundwater for Agricultural Uses in Urmia Plain with Combined Method of Pollution Vulnerability and Potential Models and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 719-733]
Groundwater potential Identifying areas with underground water potential using multi-criteria decision-making models, AHP and ANP (case study: Naiband-Tabas Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 917-929]
Groundwater quality Identification of the optimum groundwater quality monitoring network usingTabu search algorithm (Case study of Neyshabur watershed) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 777-788]
Groundwater quality Trend Assessment of Quality Parameter Variations in Selected Drinking Water Wells of Gilan Province Using the Mann–Kendall Test and Sen’s Slope Estimator [(Articles in Press)]
Groundwater Quality Monitoring Designing a monitoring network for detecting groundwater pollution based on intrinsic vulnerability, pollution sources and groundwater value: a case study in Khash plain, Sistan and Balouchestan province, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 13-25]
Groundwater recharge Estimating Groundwater Recharge by HYDRUS-1D Model (Case Study: Hashtgerd) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 572-585]
Groundwater resources Groundwater Potential Mapping of the Al-shtar Plain Using Evidential Belief Function Model [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 698-707]
Groundwater resources Effect of Rainfall Indices on Ground Water Resource Consumption and Cropping Patterns (Case study: Shabestar plain from Urmia lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 232-242]
Groundwater resources Evaluation of Several models of Genetic Expression Programming and Time Series to Provide Groundwater Balancing Scenarios in Shabestar Plain (East of Urmia Lake) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 321-335]
Groundwater Salinity Modeling the groundwater quality (salinity) variations in Neyshabour plain using MODFLOW and MT3DMS [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Groundwater simulation model Management of Planning for the use of unconfined aquifer by using GMS model [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 953-965]
Groundwaters modelling Numerical simulation for present a relationship for optimize exploitation groundwater (case study: Damaneh aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1362-1375]
Groundwater table decline Analysis of Groundwater Table Decline and Salinity Intensification in the Qazvin Plain: Implications from a Water Resources Governance Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-487]
Groundwater vulnerability A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
Growth index Evaluation the effect of deficit irrigation on growth indices of Petunia (Petunia hybrida L.), Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida L.), Blanket flower (Gaillardia grandiflora L.), Marigold (Tagetes patula L.) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 714-723]
Growth indices Effects of Different Surface and subsurface Drainage Systems on Canola Leaf Area and developing mathematical governed equations [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1733-1742]
Growth indices The Effects of Two Irrigation Management on Growth Indices of Silage Maize in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1444-1458]
Growth stage sensitivity Effect of Separate Estimation of Ks Coefficient in Maize Growth Stages on Estimating the Actual Crop Evapotranspiration Rate, under Water Stress Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 609-623]
Growth stage sensitivity Evaluation of the AquaCrop Model for Conditions of Interaction Effect of Salinity Stress in Different Growth Stages of Maize (in Qazvin Region) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 743-757]
Growth stages of Maize Soil texture Investigation the Effect of Adding Fertilizer on the Crop Coefficient, Growth of Roots and Shoots of Maize Forage [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 842-853]
GS+ model Study of Heavy Metals Pollution in Groundwater of Central Guilan Region and Mapping by Geostatistics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-21]
Guilan province Experimental Studying of Extracting of Pedo Transfer Function by Regression and GMDH Method to Estimate Infiltration in Surface Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 310-321]
Gypsum Efficiency analysis of localized leaching method to remove salts from the soil Case Study: Pistachio orchard in Fath-Abad area of Kerman [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 696-708]
Gypsum Block The Investigation of Hysteresis on Calibration Curve of Gypsum Block Affected by Soil Texture and Compaction [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 143-151]

H

Habitat Simulation Analysis of Application of Hydrological and Hydromorphocological Approaches in Estimating the Ecological Water Demand and Habitat Suitability Salmo trutta in the Liqvanchay River [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 645-664]
Habitat suitability Determination of Optimal and Desirable Environmental Flow Release from Latian Dam reservoir with Consideration of Ecohydraulic, Hydrological and Hydromorphological Characteristics to Protect the Habitat of the Jajrood River [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1277-1300]
HadCM3 Comparison Of Two Downscaling Methods (LARS-WG and ASD) In Predicting Precipitation And Temperature Under Climate Change In Different Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-245]
HadCM3 Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
HadCM3 Examination the Effect of Climate Change on Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 230-240]
HadCM3 Analyzing the Influences of Cropping Calendar on Wheat Water Requirement in Sistan and Baluchestan Province under Climate Change [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 489-498]
HADCM3 Model Assessment of Climate Change Scenarios and Alteration of Planting Dates on Maize Water Productivity in Gorgan County [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-235]
Hadgem2cc Forecasting the impact of Climate Change on the Meteorological Parameters Using GCMs Output with the Help of Artificial Neural Network (Case Study: Shiraz Synoptic Station) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1157-1170]
Half alternate Effect of irrigation with conjunctive Caspian seawater and fresh water on yield and yield components of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 935-946]
Halophytic plants Assessment of Seed Germination in Halophytic Species under Saline Conditions of Qazvin Plain [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 699-711]
Hamedan-Bahar plain Site Selection and Prioritizing the Suitable Sites for Groundwater Artificial Recharge Using Fuzzy Logic, Boolean Logic and overlay method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1253-1265]
Hamidieh Determining the most suitable depth of irrigation water of wheat plant using the AquaCrop model in order to increase water use efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 417-425]
Haraz Sensitivity assessment of two water quality models NSFWQI and IRWQISC in Haraz River [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 816-830]
Hardpan layer, Two dimensional solution, Unsteady flow, Vertical head Prediction of water table dynamics between bi-level subsurface drains in paddy fields [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 837-848]
Hargreaves Selection of the best empirical equations to predict reference evapotranspirationand their coefficient calibration in Rasht region [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 199-208]
Hargreaves-Samani Evaluation of the Empirical potential Evapotranspiration Equations for Arid and semi-arid Climates of Fars Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 893-904]
Hargreaves-Samani Calibrate and Evaluation of the Three Experimental Methods Estimating Source Evapotranspiration. (Case study: Three Different Climates of Six Main Climates in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 104-112]
Harsin Study of the Effect of Irrigation with Urban Wastewater on the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Surface Soils of the Southern Parts of Harsin, Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1550-1564]
HARTT Determination of Natural Groundwater Drought by Using New Developed NGDI Index [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 561-572]
Harvest index Investigation the Effect of Partial Root Drying Deficit Irrigation under Different Irrigation Regimes and Plant Density on Grain Yield and Water Productivity of Grain Millet in Arid Region of Kashmar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1475-1486]
Harvest index Assessment of Radiation Use Efficiency Model in Estimating Biomass and Yield of Irrigated Wheat Based on Landsat 8 and 9 Satellite Images (Case Study: the Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 259-270]
Harvest index Study of different planting structures and deficit irrigation in drip irrigation system on yield and water productivity of sunflower [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 383-393]
Hayward The effect of deficit irrigation and partial root zone drying on qualitative and quantitative characteristics of kiwi fruit [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 588-598]
HBMO Algorithm Optimization of Branch Pipe Irrigation Network Using HBMO Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 616-626]
Head Loss Laboratory Analysis of Energy Losses in Gabion Steeped Spillways With and Without Sedimentation at Upstream [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 900-910]
Head Loss Laboratory Investigation of Head loss in Gabion steeped spillways and Comparing with rigid stepped spillways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-191]
Heat stress Developing a Climate Risk Impact Assessment Framework on Wheat Performance through Crop Modeling and Fuzzy Logic Theory [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 769-782]
Heavy soil texture Numerical Simulation of Soil moisture under Subsurface tape Drip Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 252-261]
Heavy soil textures Evaluation of Slope Impact and Unevenness Density of a Micro-catchment on Runoff and Erosion Using EUROSEM [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 429-438]
HEC-HMS Comparison of CCA and MICCA Approaches for Choice of Optimum Rainfall Inputs Rainfall-Runoff Modeling in a Catchment (Case study: Kermanshah Qarasoo Catchment) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 923-934]
HEC-HMS Evaluation of the Accuracy of TRMM Satellite for Estimating Precipitation and Runoff Values in Shapour River Basin in Fars Province [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 203-216]
HEC-HMS Software Risk assessment and flood mapping of the Tire River using the HEC-RAS model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-519]
HEC- RAS Golestan Dam Operation in Flood Conditions to Minimize Flood Damages in Downstream of Dam [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1350-1361]
HEC-RAS software Risk assessment and flood mapping of the Tire River using the HEC-RAS model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-519]
Hedging Deriving Rule Curve Based on Standard Operating Policy and Using Hybrid Models of Hedging Rule-Genetic Algorithm and Linear Programing-Hedging Rule [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1481-1490]
Height The Effect of Convex-flat Submerged Vane Angles of Attack and Height on Bridge Pier Scouring [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 444-453]
Height Feasibility of developing seedlings and seeds planting of the hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) with salt water sources [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1145-1161]
Helmand river basin The Trend and Future Prospect of Agricultural Land Development in Afghanistan's Helmand River Basin Based on Satellite Images and GEOMOD Method [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 209-221]
Hemispherical photography Estimating the spatial-temporal distribution of Leaf Area Index using Sentinel-2 satellite images (Case study: silage maize farms of South of Tehran) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 967-980]
Henna تاثیر کودهای زیستی و شیمیایی بر کارایی مصرف آب و شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیکی رشد گیاه دارویی حنا در شرایط کم‌آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 260-274]
Hershfield method Evaluation of two physical and statistical approaches in probable maximum precipitation estimation in Bushehr province [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1612-1622]
Heuristic Algorithm Developing a Furrow Irrigation’s Optimization Model Using Honey Bee Mating Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 314-322]
Hierarchical Investigating the Mode and Regime of Water governance in the Zayandeh Rood River Basin with an emphasis on the Role of Actors and Key Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 715-734]
High and Low Method Ecological water footprints and virtual water for wheat and rice products in Khuzestan province in order to manage water resources sustainability [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 329-341]
Hill Climbing Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters Affecting the Early Cost of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 737-756]
Hillslope Erosion Simulation and Evaluation of Different Vegetation Cover Scenarios Effects on Soil Erosion [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 562-571]
Homogeneity Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Homogeneity Distribution of Transpiration and Vapour pressure deficit in a Commercial Greenhouse [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1191-1203]
Homogeneous earth dams Numerical analysis of slope stability of the Golestan homogenous earth dam in different reservoir conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 795-811]
Honam Scheduling Single Irrigation for Rainfed Wheat Using Crop Water Stress Index (Case study: the upper part of the Karkheh basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 552-561]
Honam Wheat water management indicators in both surface and Sprinkler irrigation systems (Case study upstream of Karkheh basin) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 217-225]
Honam Wheat water productivity in different irrigation management (Case study upstream of Karkheh basin) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Honam Single irrigation Simulation of Wheat Yield under Rainfed and Supplemental Irrigation and Presentation of Superior Management Scenarios in Upper Karkheh Basin [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 466-478]
Horizontal Heterogeneous Drainage Materials Calculation of Hydraulic Gradient within Horizontal Heterogeneous Drainage Materials Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1152-1163]
Hormone The Effect of Salinity Stress on Water Productivity and Some Characteristics of (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) Using Melatonin [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-183]
Horseshoe vortex Numerical investigation on turbulent Flow and scour leading processes around straight dike in a flat bed channel [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 76-90]
Horticulturists Analysis of educational needs of Farmers with surface irrigation system to improve water productivity (Case study: Qazvin province) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 414-425]
Horton Model Soil Water Infiltration Rate and Soil Infiltration Model Parameters Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1803-1814]
Hot and dry climate Simulation of Soil Nitrate and Water Distribution in two Different Surface and Drip Irrigation Systems using Eu-Rotate-N in Isfahan [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-388]
Hotspot Analysis New Approach in Assessing Groundwater Quality Using Geo-statistical methods (Hotspot Analysis): Case Study of Kerman Plain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 153-164]
Hot Wind Developing a Climate Risk Impact Assessment Framework on Wheat Performance through Crop Modeling and Fuzzy Logic Theory [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 769-782]
HPI Investigation of Transportation of Pollutants in Alluvial Bed of One of Zanjan River Branches Using MODPATH [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 829-840]
HRF Evaluation of Performance and Optimization of Horizontal Roughing Filter (HRF) to Reduce Turbidity and Suspended Solids from the Wastewater Treatment Plant Outflow for Agriculture Use [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 299-309]
Huge Karun basin Evaluation of remote sensing-based agricultural drought monitoring using Standardized Precipitation Index in the growing months (Case study: Karun Bozorg catchment area) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1252-1264]
Human activities Runoff modeling and estimation of runoff changes due to climatic and human factors [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 475-485]
Human Health Environmental Sustainability Assessment by Investigating the Performance of urban Water Treatment Plant [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 146-155]
Humic acid تاثیر کودهای زیستی و شیمیایی بر کارایی مصرف آب و شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیکی رشد گیاه دارویی حنا در شرایط کم‌آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 260-274]
Humic acid Effect of Mycorrhiza, Vermicompost and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Yield and Lawson Content of Henna as Medicinal Plant Under Water Deficit Condition [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1029-1040]
Humidity Distribution of Transpiration and Vapour pressure deficit in a Commercial Greenhouse [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1191-1203]
HVB model Application of HVB Model for Studying the Effect of Climate Change on Hydrological Drought in Zayendehrood River Basin [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 366-376]
Hybrid Model Development of Integrated Machine Learning Models Based on Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Method for Estimating Dam Inflow (case study: Dez Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 985-701]
Hybrid models Estimating Soil Temperature Using Hybrid Models Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 876-887]
Hydraulic analysis Numerical Modeling and Hydraulic Analysis of the Cutoff Wall in Earth Fill Dams [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 555-567]
Hydraulic and Operation Conditions Evaluating Various Hydraulic and Operation Conditions of Lopac Gate and Developing its Mathematical Model in Accordance with the ICSS Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 24-35]
Hydraulic conductivity Evaluation Determining of Hydraulic Conductivity Methods (Case Study: Mashhad Area) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-135]
Hydraulic conductivity Temporal changes in soil physical and hydraulic parameters for different tillage practices in north of Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 837-844]
Hydraulic conductivity Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
Hydraulic conductivity Development of mathematical models to determine the effect of wet and drying cycles on physical-mechanical parameters of fine-grained soils [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 387-398]
Hydraulic conductivity Uncertainty analysis of hydraulic conductivity parameter in groundwater modeling using null space Monte Carlo method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 863-877]
Hydraulic conductivity Sensitivity analysis and study of change of irrigation system on Qazvin Plain aquifer using GMS software [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1182-1195]
Hydraulic conductivity Investigation temporal variation of surface runoff and its relation with soil properties in semi-arid soils [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1173-1182]
Hydraulic conductivity Evaluation of the performance and design indicators of the underground drainage system implemented in Gamboa irrigation and drainage network of Khuzestan province. [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 769-781]
Hydraulic conductivity curve Effect of different Rosetta Predictive Model on Soil Hydraulic Properties Estimation Using HYDRUS-2D and Effect of Land use changing on their [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 303-313]
Hydraulic Conductivity Function Investigation on the Effects of Hydraulic Conductivity Function in Unconfined Seepage Analysis (Case study: Hassanlu Earth Dam) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 430-442]
Hydraulic Design The Effect of Stone Aggregate Size on Energy loss in Gabion Stepped Spillway [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1175-1186]
Hydraulic Evaluation Laboratory Investigation of the Hydraulic Performance of Four Dripper Types under Various Operating Pressures [(Articles in Press)]
Hydraulic Gradient Calculation of Hydraulic Gradient within Horizontal Heterogeneous Drainage Materials Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1152-1163]
Hydraulic Gradient Experimental study of shallow saline water and freshwater interference on distribution of salinity in the saturated and unsaturated zone using physical model [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1677-1685]
Hydraulic Gradient Experimental Study of Hydraulic Gradient Changes in Unsteady flow within Confined Drainage Materials [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2013-2024]
Hydraulic Gradient Qualitative Assessment of the Coastal Plain of Urmia using the Modified GALDIT Vulnerability Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-67]
Hydraulic Gradient Numerical Modeling and Hydraulic Analysis of the Cutoff Wall in Earth Fill Dams [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 555-567]
Hydraulic jump Comparison‌ Of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics On Different Types of Corrugated Beds [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 220-232]
Hydraulic jump Study of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins with Square Bars Roughness [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 636-648]
Hydraulic jump Effect of Semi Cylindrical Bed on Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 988-998]
Hydraulic jump Experimental Evaluation of Location and Discharge of Rectangular Free Get on Parameters of Classic Hydraulic Jump [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1304-1314]
Hydraulic jump Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on hydraulic jump characteristics in Channels with Compound Sections using Kernel Based SVM Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 987-997]
Hydraulic jump Experimental Investigation of the Geometric Properties and Arrangement of Rectangular Cubical Blocks on Hydraulic Jump Control in a Rectangular Channel [(Articles in Press)]
Hydraulic Jump Parameters Investigation of the effect of jet and inverse slope on hydraulic jump [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 357-368]
Hydraulic Model Experimental study of Discharge Coefficient in Two-Cycle Piano Key Weirs [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 10-20]
Hydraulic Model Efficient of input to output key width and key gradient on flow rate coefficient on three-cycle piano key weirs [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 867-880]
Hydraulic Model Comparison of the effect of the input to output key width and slope of key on discharge coefficient in two-cycle and three-cycle Piano Key Weirs with a triangular nose* [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1404-1416]
Hydraulic Models Field Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the SIRMOD Model in Furrow Irrigation [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 473-483]
Hydraulic simulation Hydraulic Simulation of Water Flow in Drip Irrigation Manifolds using Fluent Software [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 153-161]
Hydraulic structure Application of sulfur Concrete for lining of Irrigation canals [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-119]
Hydraulic structure protection Numerical investigation of the effect of upstream permeable vanes on the control of local scour around bridge piers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-61]
Hydraulic structures Experimentally investigation of discharge coefficient at trapezoidal labyrinth weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 852-864]
Hydraulic structures Geometric Optimization of labyrinth spillways and Improvement of Hydraulic Performance Using Gray Wolf Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1589-1600]
Hydrocalc Optimization Of Water Use By Hydraulic Design Controlling Of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Hydrocalc Software [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 296-303]
Hydrodynamic model Evaluating Various Hydraulic and Operation Conditions of Lopac Gate and Developing its Mathematical Model in Accordance with the ICSS Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 24-35]
Hydrodynamic model Evaluation of Operational Flexibility for on Request Delivery Method from Hydraulics Point of view in Irrigation Networks [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 685-696]
Hydrogel Investigating the efficiency of composite hydrogels based on chitosan in absorbing and retaining moisture in soil [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 315-323]
Hydrograph Unsteadiness Parameter Effect on Sediment Transport under Flash Flood [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Hydrograph Comparative assessment of conventional and calibrated curve number models in flood and runoff estimation (Studied Catchments: Galikesh, Tamer, Nodeh, Kechik and Vatana in Golestan province) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 143-152]
Hydrograph A New Approach To Flood Frending Based On Bayesian Theory Separation, Support Vector Machines, And Meta-Optimization Algorithm [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 409-420]
Hydrograph representing aquifer Hydrograph model representing aquifer with the model of the Madflow and meta model neural-fuzzy network simulator (case study) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1107-1119]
Hydrological drought Analysis of the Recent Hydrological Drought Effects on the Salinity in Karun River [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1189-1202]
Hydrological drought Drought condition assessment of Kermanshah province using River flow Drought Index (SDI) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 190-202]
Hydrological drought Investigating the effect of suitable probability distribution of runoff on the characteristics and classes of hydrological drought using ERA5 model data in different climates of the country [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-220]
Hydrological Flow Regime Analysis of Changes in Hydrological Indices of Karun River Flow before and after periods Gotvand Dam Using Range of Variability Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 765-782]
Hydrological Index Determination of Optimal and Desirable Environmental Flow Release from Latian Dam reservoir with Consideration of Ecohydraulic, Hydrological and Hydromorphological Characteristics to Protect the Habitat of the Jajrood River [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1277-1300]
Hydrological Regime Analysis of Hydrological and Hydraulic Aspects in Designing Ideal and Optimal Environmental Flow Regime for Conservation of Qarasoo River Ecosystem [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 464-481]
Hydrological response Extracting hydrological response using numerical and analytical solution of kinematic wave based on physical model data [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 505-515]
Hydrological simulation Simulation of Climate Change Impacts Using Fifth Assessment Report Models under RCP Scenarios on Water Resources in the Upper Basin of Salman Farsi Dam [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 243-258]
Hydrologic simulation Development of SWAT-LU model for simulation of Lake Urmia water level decreaseand assessment of the proposed actions for its restoration; Part 1: Development, calibration and validation of SWAT-LU model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 647-665]
Hydrologic simulation Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; (Role of Anthropogenic and Climatic Factors on Hydrological Change of the Basin and Lake) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1041-1058]
Hydrology Integration of HEC-HMS Model with the Satellite-based High Spatiotemporal Resolution Dataset for Applying in Flood Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 724-739]
Hydro module Investigation of Design Vulnerability of Pressurized Irrigation Systems Under Climate Change Conditions (Case Study of Pressurized Systems implemented in Sonqor) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 293-308]
Hydroponic culture Development of an ANN model for the prediction of plant actual evapotranspiration under a hydroponic growing system [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1164-1174]
Hydropower Operation Evaluation of Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Surface Water Reservoirs with Reliability Constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 579-592]
Hydro-priming Evaluation of the effects of Seed Priming on Growth properties of Sweet Pepper under Irrigation with Magnetized water. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 436-445]
Hydrostatic pressure Investigating the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the clogging of clay emitters in subsurface irrigation systems [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1233-1244]
Hydrostatic Pressure Distribution Experimental Study of Pressure Distribution in Steady Flow inside Drainage Materials [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 655-670]
HYDRUS Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
HYDRUS Comparison soil moisture distribution in pot irrigation with negative pressures and drip irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1064-1075]
HYDRUS Pistachio response to water and salinity distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 115-128]
HYDRUS-1D Estimating Groundwater Recharge by HYDRUS-1D Model (Case Study: Hashtgerd) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 572-585]
HYDRUS-1D Measuring and simulating of water movement and solute transport in layered soils [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1270-1282]
HYDRUS-1D Investigating the Changes of Coefficients of Infiltration Equations and Their functional evaluation under Various Soil Moisture and Bulk Densities [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 521-530]
HYDRUS-1D Effect of Cow Manure’s Particle Size on Bacterial Contamination Transport in Soil using Attachment-Detachment Model under Saturation Condition [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1382-1393]
HYDRUS-2D Simulation and Evaluation of Soil Moisture Distribution Pattern under Pitcher underground Irrigation System [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 233-241]
HYDRUS-2D Soil Moisture Estimation by Determining of van Genuchten Retention-Curve Coefficients in Drip Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1121-1129]
HYDRUS-2D Measurement and Simulation of Soil Water Flow and Root Water Uptake in Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 251-262]
HYDRUS-2D Application of Hydrus-2D Model to Investigate the Soil Moisture Changes under Different Irrigation regimes of pistachio trees in Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1538-1549]
HYDRUS2D Application of HYDRUS2D for Dynamical Assessment of the Influence of Irrigation Management on Controlling Soil Cardinal Temperatures [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 528-538]
HYDRUS-2D model Numerical Simulation of Soil moisture under Subsurface tape Drip Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 252-261]
HYDRUS-2D model Evaluation of the Soil Moisture Profile in Subsurface Drip Irrigation Using HYDRUS-2D model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 136-144]
HYDRUS-2D model Comparison of yield and water flow simulation, maize root uptake and pattern of maize root distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems and plastic mulch [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 955-966]
HYDRUS-2D software Measurement and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Water Flow with Emphasis on Root Water Uptake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-167]
HYDRUS-2D software Measurement and simulation of the water flow and root uptake in soil under subsurface drip irrigation of apple tree [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1806-1809]
HYDRUS-2D software Investigating the effect of zeolite on the volume of water drainge and evaporation from the surface of a sandy loam soil [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-501]
Hyola The interaction of irrigation water salinity, vermicompost and cultivar on growth, yield and yield components of canola [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 486-499]
Hyporheic Exchanges Laboratory Investigation of the Effect of Gabion Spur Dikes Storage Zones on the Numerical Simulation of Pollution Transport in Rivers [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Hyroeconomic model Application of Hydro-Economic Model in Assessing Pricing Scenarios of Agricultural Water and Their Intersectoral Effects (Case Study: Irrigation Districts in Downstream of Zayandehrud Dam) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1540-1552]
Hysteresis The Investigation of Hysteresis on Calibration Curve of Gypsum Block Affected by Soil Texture and Compaction [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 143-151]

I

ICSS model Evaluating Various Hydraulic and Operation Conditions of Lopac Gate and Developing its Mathematical Model in Accordance with the ICSS Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 24-35]
ICSS model PID Controller Tuning Using Genetic Algorithms to Control the Water Level [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 581-590]
IDF curves Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
IDW New Approach in Assessing Groundwater Quality Using Geo-statistical methods (Hotspot Analysis): Case Study of Kerman Plain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 153-164]
IGA method Development of a two-dimensional groundwater flow model using the IGA method in unconfined aquifer [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1162-1176]
IMERG Calculation of Water Balance Components in Ungauged Watersheds Using the Conceptual Model of Thomas Water Balance and Satellite Products [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 344-356]
Imperialist Competitive Algorithm Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using Evolutionary Algorithms (the case study: the Network Irrigation at Downstream of the Jiroft dam) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 830-841]
Imperialist Competitive Algorithm Forecasting Daily Urban Water Demand Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Evolutionary Algorithms, A Case Study of Soufiyan Urban Water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 388-402]
Imperialist Competitive Algorithm Estimation of Bridge Pier Scour using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Optimized with Imperialist competitive algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 872-884]
ImperialistCompetitiveAlgorithm Evaluation of Some Intelligent Method in Optimal Operation of Multireservoires [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-57]
Impermeable Blade Prediction of Scour Depth and Length Around Buried Pipelines Using Machine Learning Methods [(Articles in Press)]
Import Virtual Water Trade to Improve the Efficiency of Water Use (The case by case study of Kerman province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 325-335]
Import The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Import Considering Virtual Water Trade Strategy of Crops and Horticultural Products in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 750-762]
Improved Farm Practices Effects of Changing Border Dimensions, Fertilizer Application Program and Using the Winnowed Seeds on Water Use Efficiency in Barley Fields in Miandoab Region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 536-544]
Improving efficiency Agricultural Water Management Approach through the Technique of Virtual Water Genetic Optimization (GA) (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 714-722]
Improving Water Productivity The effect of Biochar and Irrigation Water Quality on Maize Yield and Water Productivity [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 927-936]
Inception point Experimental Study of Energy Dissipation over Stepped Spillway with Appendance Elements on the Steps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 494-509]
Inconvenient water Selection of the best method of wastewater reuse using analytical hierarchy process [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1031-1039]
Increasing Crop Yield The effect of Biochar and Irrigation Water Quality on Maize Yield and Water Productivity [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 927-936]
Increasing water productivity Investigation the placement refinement of male trees in pistachio orchard to increase water productivity [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-143]
Index Sensitivity assessment of two water quality models NSFWQI and IRWQISC in Haraz River [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 816-830]
Index of agreement Investigating the Output of Numerical Prediction Models under RCP4.5 Scenario for Forecasting Meteorological Droughts [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1315-1326]
Indicator Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 919-929]
Indicators Water Accounting a Necessity for Organizing Information, Reporting, Planning and Assessing water Resources and Consumptions(Case study: Rokh-Nieshaboor [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 828-841]
Individual Model, Neural Network Development of a Flood Modeling Toolbox Based on Dual Hybrid Artificial Intelligence Metamodels: A Case Study of the Karaj Watershed [(Articles in Press)]
Industrial Evaluation of the water footprint of the industrial and agricultural sector in scarcity conditions (Case study: Neyshabour plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1153-1166]
Industrial effluents Investigation of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Water Resources Using Different Geostatistical Methods - Astana Plain Study Area [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 891-906]
Infiltrated water volume Inverse estimation of Manning roughness coefficient using WinSRFR model and investigating its variations in different irrigation events [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 598-610]
Infiltration A Comprehensive Approach to Water Infiltration Based on the Scale Method [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 153-164]
Infiltration Providing general equation for the advance of the water at the border [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 163-180]
Infiltration Effect of three Crop Types on Run-off and Sediment Content on Margin of Mashhad city [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 11-20]
Infiltration Investigating and verifying the use of the best general infiltration relation in soils of medium and light texture in Mashhad Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 750-760]
Infiltration Estimation of runoff and erosion simultaneous threshold using erosion different components [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-827]
Infiltration Evaluation of one-point method in estimating infiltration characteristics (scaling method) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 117-128]
Infiltration capacity shape Performance Valuation Fuzzy Model and Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) Model in Estimation of Meteorological and Hydrological Variables (Case Study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Infiltration depth Verification and validation of Sirmod, WinSRFR, Furdev and Pozalmodels in Furrow Irrigation Systems Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 750-760]
Infiltration equation parameters Closed-End Border Irrigation Design with WinSRFR Simulation Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniquee [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 593-604]
Infiltration equations Investigating the Changes of Coefficients of Infiltration Equations and Their functional evaluation under Various Soil Moisture and Bulk Densities [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 521-530]
Infiltration equations Derivation and validation of parametric pedotransfer functions of soil water infiltration in different regions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 769-779]
Infiltration equations evaluation of methods for driving infiltration equations of furrow irrigation [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 472-484]
Infiltration rate The Effect of Magnetized Saline Water on Infiltration and Electrical Conductivity in Different Soil Textures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 646-654]
Infiltration rate Investigation of hydraulic characteristics and developed equations for subsurface leaky irrigation system [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 805-816]
Inflation factor variance Modeling Gotvand-Aghili irrigation and drainage network soil salinity by using Landsat-8 image and OLS and Ridge regressions [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1039-1051]
Inflow-outflow Stimation of conveyance and distribution efficiency in tajan irrigation and drainage network and providing a solution to reduce water losses [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-76]
Inflow rate Optimization Of Inflow Rate And Cutoff Timeusing The Full Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 377-385]
Inflow rate Effect of Irrigation Scheduling on Water Use Efficiency of Maize Using a Furrow Seasonal Simulation Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 316-326]
Inflow rate Closed-End Border Irrigation Design with WinSRFR Simulation Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniquee [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 593-604]
Information transfer model Qualitative Monitoring of Drinking Water Using Entropy Indices (Case Study: Central Aquifer of Birjand Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 556-568]
Injection Well Investigation of the artificial recharge effect by injection well on the level of unconfined aquifer using the MODFLOW model (case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 981-992]
Injection wells Laboratory and Numerical Study of the Hydraulic Barriers on Contaminant Transport [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 49-60]
Inner wall The patterns of erosion and sedimentation with bendway weirs at a 90 ° bend [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 905-917]
Input flow Interaction of Slope and Input flow on efficiency and uniformity of water distribution in furrow irrigation of sugarcane [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Input flow Determining The Appropriate Values Of Irrigation System Design Parameters Tape And Strip System With Two Continuous Flow Regimes And Decrease Flow [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 177-187]
Installation depth Evaluation of the Soil Moisture Profile in Subsurface Drip Irrigation Using HYDRUS-2D model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 136-144]
Installation depth of pipe The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Instantaneously velocity Effect of Side Slope of Contraction Wall on Hydraulic Parameters of Shock Waves [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Institutional Capacity Assessing the Effectiveness of Organizational Performance for Drought Adaptation Case study: Agricultural Jihad Organization of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1352-1362]
Intake Study of uniformity of flow rate at bilateral water intakes of a broad-crested weir in a channel bend [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1294-1306]
Integrated Irrigation Effect of Quantity and Quality of Irrigation on Quantitative Traits of Rosmarinus Officinalis L. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 402-413]
Integrated Water Resources Management Effect of Inter basin Water Transfer on the Economic Value of Agricultural Water Resources (Case Study: Arak Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1363-1373]
Integrated Water Resources Management Integrated Approach of Water, Energy and Food in Water Resources Management (Case Study: Mashhad Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1708-1721]
Intelligent models Prediction and determination of effective parameters of local energy loss in culvert systems, using intelligent evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1073-1085]
Intelligent models Groundwater Level Fluctuation Simulation Using Support Vector Machines and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (Case Study: Maragheh Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 942-956]
Intelligent models Comparison and Evaluation of LM, BR and GD Algorithms of Artificial Neural Network in Estimating Rainfed Wheat Yield Based on Meteorological Parameters (Case Study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Interaction Investigation of evapotranspiration. yield, yield components and some physiological traits of winter safflower under drought and salinity stresses [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Intermittent deficit irrigation The Effect of Intermittent Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Water Productivity of Maize Sc-704 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 810-816]
Intermittent Flooding Effectiveness of Mole Drainage in Paddy Fields on Changes in Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 147-164]
Intermittent irrigation Effect of different intervals of tape drip irrigation on wheat yield and water use efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1563-1573]
Intermittent irrigation Investigation the Effect of Transplanting Date on Intermittent Irrigation Planning in Paddy Fields Using SWAP Model (Case Study: Astaneh-Kochesfahan Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1789-1802]
Internal Flow Optimizing the experimental study of the hydraulic of the internal flow the rock-fill dams and its methodology using the harmony search algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1063-1074]
International Cooperation The position of World Trade Organization regulations in promoting new agricultural irrigation projects [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 89-101]
Interpolation Application of Aridity Index in Determination of Potential Evapotranspiration for Estimating Crop Water Use in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 136-144]
Interpolation Estimation Of Average Annual Precipitation Of Khorasan Razavi Province Using Spatial Coordinates [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-219]
Interpolation Examine the Possibility of Replacing the ANFIS Method Instead of Conventional Interpolation Methods and Statistics Land to Estimate in Spatial of the Underground Water [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 344-352]
Interpolation The Evaluation of Two Ways for Preparation Spatial Distribution Maps of Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 221-232]
Interpolation Preparation of Water Requirement Maps of Maize by Comparing Geostatistical and Deterministic Methods [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 708-721]
Interpolation Spatial and Temporal Variability Analysis of Shallow Water Table Using Deterministic and Geostatistical Methods (Case study: Dashte- Naz of Sari) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 192-201]
Interpolation Investigation of heavy metal concentrations in groundwater by geostatistical method (Case study of Gol Gohar iron ore mine) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 875-890]
Interpolation Investigation of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Water Resources Using Different Geostatistical Methods - Astana Plain Study Area [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 891-906]
Interpolation Investigation of Groundwater Salinity and Quantitative Changes by Using Statistical Methods (Case study: Torbat Heydariyeh Rokh Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-602]
Inter-rill erosion Investigation temporal variation of surface runoff and its relation with soil properties in semi-arid soils [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1173-1182]
Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Models Based on the Variable Mode Decomposition (VMD) Method in River Flow Estimation (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-437]
Intrinsic water use efficiency Effects of deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying (PRD) on water productivity and photosynthetic characteristics of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 611-624]
Inverse distance weight Investigation of Groundwater Salinity and Quantitative Changes by Using Statistical Methods (Case study: Torbat Heydariyeh Rokh Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-602]
Inverse distance weighting Study of Heavy Metals Pollution in Groundwater of Central Guilan Region and Mapping by Geostatistics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-21]
Inverse Gaussian Distribution Function Application Of Intelligent Algorithms In Providing Optimal Unit Hydrograph Using Probability Distribution Functions [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 284-295]
Inverse modeling Uncertainty Assessment of Groundwater Flow Modeling by Using Generalized Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation Method (Case Study: Bojnourd Plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 755-769]
Inverse modeling Comparison of PSO and GA in Calibration of Clark’s IUH Storage Coefficient [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 229-239]
Inverse modeling Distributed Application of SWAP Model for Intra-Daily Simulation of an Agricultural System with Subsurface Drainage [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1121-1136]
Inverse modeling Multi-Objective Uncertainty Analysis of Agro-Hydrological Modeling of a Sugarcane Farming System with Subsurface Drainage through Restrained Monte-Carlo Simulations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 543-557]
Inverse solution Soil Moisture Estimation by Determining of van Genuchten Retention-Curve Coefficients in Drip Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1121-1129]
Inverse solution Measurement and Simulation of Soil Water Flow and Root Water Uptake in Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 251-262]
Ion leakage Effect of zeolite on some physiological and morphological traits of Festuca arundinacea grass under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-114]
Ion leakage Estimation of some salinity-related growth characteristics and evaluation of salinity tolerance threshold of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2037-2046]
Ion leakage Determination of the salinity tolerance threshold and some quantitative characteristics of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L) in pot conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 735-742]
IPART Python package Statistical Assessment of the Link Between Atmospheric Rivers and Extreme Precipitation Events in the Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 114-129]
Iran Application of PCI Index in the Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Pattern Investigation and Trend Analysis of Iran Duration the Recent Half Century [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 195-208]
Iran Evaluation of evapotranspiration estimations of GLEAM model in northern part of Karkhe basin. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 366-378]
Iran Investigating the influence of spatial and temporal resolutions in water footprint assessment on blue water scarcity index in Iran [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1628-1638]
Iran Vulnerability Assessment of Sabzevar Aquifer (Northeast of Iran) Using Drastic Model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 255-266]
Iran Evaluation of the effect of some temperature and radiation methods for estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETO) on maize actual evapotranspiration and biomass [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Iron coating The effect of ultrasonic waves on nitrate removal in aqueous solution [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 319-328]
Irregularities Designing Monitoring Network for Rain Gauge Stations Using Irregularity Theory (Case Study: Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 296-308]
Irrigated Tomato Assessing Spatio-temporal Changes of Ecological Water Footprint and Economic Value of Water in Tomato production at Iran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2047-2059]
Irrigation adequacy Hydraulic Evaluation of Classic Solid-Set Sprinkler Irrigation Systems with Portable Sprinklers in Selected Farms of Qorveh Plain, Kurdistan Province [(Articles in Press)]
Irrigation Amount Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulation of Early and Mid Corn in Different Plant Densities under Sprinkler Irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1893-1907]
Irrigation consumptive use coefficient Water Balance and Irrigation Performance Analysis at the Irrigation District level (Case study: Hamody irrigation system of khozestan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 180-194]
Irrigation deficiency Effects of different levels of water, salinity and nitrogen fertilizer on growth indices and water use efficiency of spinach [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 690-700]
Irrigation demand management The Survey of Irrigation Demand Management on Water Resources Balance and Farmers Economic Welfare (case study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 998-1009]
Irrigation efficiency Assessment of changes in agricultural crop yields and inflows to Lake Urmia in Zarrinehrud River basin due to changing irrigation systems from surface to pressurized using the SWAT model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-15]
Irrigation efficiency Water Balance and Irrigation Performance Analysis at the Irrigation District level (Case study: Hamody irrigation system of khozestan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 180-194]
Irrigation efficiency Balancing of Fariman-TorbatJam Groundwater Resources in Attention to Management Approaches in the Field Scale [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 407-417]
Irrigation efficiency Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; Part 3: Water Accounting Analysis and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for Restoration of Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1362-1380]
Irrigation efficiency Performance of fixed classic sprinkler irrigation systems with portable sprinkler in Sonqor region in Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 638-646]
Irrigation-Energy-maize seed Energy and Water Productivity under Different Irrigation Systems, (Case Study of Corn in Jovain Agro-Industry) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 571-582]
Irrigation-fertilizer-yield Function Corn Irrigation Scheduling and Determination of Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Functions Using The Calibrated AquaCrop Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 357-370]
Irrigation frequency The Impact of Irrigation Frequency on Moisture and Salinity distributions under Subsurface Drip Irrigation (SDI) of Pistachio Orchards [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 786-799]
Irrigation frequency Effect of Irrigation Scheduling on Water Use Efficiency of Maize Using a Furrow Seasonal Simulation Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 316-326]
Irrigation frequency Determination of Depth and Frequency of Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomato [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 770-785]
Irrigation frequency The effects of plant density and irrigation frequency on production and water content of varieties Kochia, Quinoa and Forage sorghum [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 56-67]
Irrigation frequency Effect of sea water and underground water mixing regimes on morphological and biochemical properties of purslane medicinal plant (Portulaca oleracea L.) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 931-941]
Irrigation level Determination of Depth and Frequency of Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomato [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 770-785]
Irrigation levels The Effect of Irrigation Water Quality and Quantity on Soybean Yield in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 202-208]
Irrigation levels Effect of seed priming and irrigation level on the yield and water productivity of French lettuce [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1211-1220]
Irrigation levels The Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Irrigation on Yield and Water Consumption of Potato [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 809-820]
Irrigation losses Estimating Groundwater Recharge by HYDRUS-1D Model (Case Study: Hashtgerd) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 572-585]
Irrigation management Water Requirement and Crop Coefficient of Polianthes tuberose L. in Varamin [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 480-488]
Irrigation management Scheduling Single Irrigation for Rainfed Wheat Using Crop Water Stress Index (Case study: the upper part of the Karkheh basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 552-561]
Irrigation management Irrigation requirements and trends of citrus orchards in the city of Ramsar [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 461-470]
Irrigation management Evaluation of water balance and water productivity in rice under water-management and different plant density with use Ceres-Rice and ORYZA2000 models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 165-176]
Irrigation management Simulation of the advance Velocity of the Wetting Front in pulse Drip Irrigation Systems by nonlinear regression model [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1374-1387]
Irrigation management Application of Hydrus-2D Model to Investigate the Soil Moisture Changes under Different Irrigation regimes of pistachio trees in Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1538-1549]
Irrigation management Analysis of the effect of actual shading area estimation using remote sensing in evaluation of water requirement estimation of orchards in the design and operation phase of local irrigation (case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1601-1611]
Irrigation management Effect of Soil Suction Threshold Value of Irrigation Management and Crop Rotation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Maize [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1199-1210]
Irrigation management Future Study of Wheat Water Requirement with Time Series Models in East of Urmia Lake [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1211-1226]
Irrigation management Comparison of AquaCrop and SWAP for Simulation of Sugar Beet Yield and Water Use Efficiency under different Irrigation Intervals [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1311-1321]
Irrigation management Investigation of the effect of water levels and irrigation with treatment wastewater on yield and components yield of Triticale plant [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1571-1582]
Irrigation management Investigation of subsurface drip irrigation and the time of the first irrigation on the quantity and quality of saffron [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-108]
Irrigation management Investigation of Soybean Irrigation Water Productivity in Farms of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Irrigation management Planning of sugarcane irrigation and soil moisture distribution using AquaCrop model [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1245-1254]
Irrigation management The effect of subsurface drip irrigation on soil salinity, clogging of drippers, yield and water productivity of alfalfa [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 351-362]
Irrigation management An analysis of irrigation efficiencies over time in Iran [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1025-1033]
Irrigation management Simulation of Sugarcane Yield and Water Productivity under Farm Condition and Determination of Appropriate Irrigation Amount and Interval using AquaCrop [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 281-293]
Irrigation management Water and salt balance in surface and drip irrigation of winter wheat fields under water and soil salinity conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-74]
Irrigation method Investigation Yield, Yield Components and Water Efficiency of Wheat in Three Systems: Surface, Sprinkler and Strip Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-97]
Irrigation method Investigations of yield, production function and water productivity of two peanut cultivars under conditions deficit irrigation in different irrigation methods [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 467-482]
Irrigation methods Technical and economical comparison of two irrigation systems, tape and furrow irrigation and different levels of nitrogen on yield, water use efficiency of garlic product [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 283-292]
Irrigation methods Effect of partial root-zone drying and deficit irrigation on growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-13]
Irrigation methods Evaluation of growth and physiological traits in some peanut promising lines in response to two cretaceous (conventional) and furrow (ridge) irrigation methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1439-1447]
Irrigation methods Effect of partial root-zone drying and magnetic water on the growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) in greenhouse conditions [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2025-2036]
Irrigation network Spatial and Temporal Variation of Distributed Water in Irrigation Network of Doroodzan Dam [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 684-693]
Irrigation network Classifying Iranian Irrigation Networks Based on Regulating Structures Problems and Proposing a Common Solution to Enhance Their Performance [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1292-1303]
Irrigation network Evaluation of hydraulic performance and operation of Neyrpic Modules in the main distribution canal (Case study: Yamchi irrigation network, Ardabil) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1435-1447]
Irrigation network Application and Evaluation of Water, Food and Energy (NEXUS) in Irrigation Networks Management Case Study of Zayandehrud Irrigation Network [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 275-285]
Irrigation network Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using PSO Algorithm (case study: the Network Irrigation Nesa Dam in Bam City) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 421-431]
Irrigation network Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Using WOA and HSA algorithms (Case study: Jazmurian land irrigation sub-network (Dasht Jiroft) ) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 771-786]
Irrigation Networks Simulation and Optimization of Irrigation Networks Performance Under Different Operation Conditions Using Ant Colony Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 654-663]
Irrigation Networks Applying Association Rules to Infer the Relationships between Physical Parameters and Operational Indices of Irrigation Networks [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 44-53]
Irrigation Networks Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 919-929]
Irrigation Networks Studying the Effect of Automation of Qazvin Irrigation Network on Improving its Operation Using System Dynamics Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-92]
Irrigation Networks Evaluation of Operational Flexibility for on Request Delivery Method from Hydraulics Point of view in Irrigation Networks [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 685-696]
Irrigation planning Determination of irrigation time of zucchini using leaf color in LAB color system and evaluation by C5 tree model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 686-699]
Irrigation planning Corn grain irrigation programming using CWSI index in Ahwaz climatic conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1842-1852]
Irrigation planning Determining the optimal irrigation interval for canola plant in surface and subsurface drip irrigation methods in Hajiabad region [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 444-454]
Irrigation planning Planning of sugarcane irrigation and soil moisture distribution using AquaCrop model [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1245-1254]
Irrigation Productivity Application of Mulch for Salt Distribution Management in Pistachio Surface Drip Irrigation with Saline Water [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 363-376]
Irrigation regime Changes of Quality properties of Hamedan white Garlic at the Cut off Dates and Different levels of Irrigation During Storage and Relationship with Water - use Efficiency [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 973-982]
Irrigation regime Application of Hydrus-2D Model to Investigate the Soil Moisture Changes under Different Irrigation regimes of pistachio trees in Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1538-1549]
Irrigation Regimes The Impact of Water Consumption and Planting Methods on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Potato Varieties (Case Study: Kaboutarabad Agricultural Research Station of Isfahan) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 927-936]
Irrigation Regimes Investigation and Comparison of Water Productivity in Direct and Transplant Seeding of Corn in Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 508-519]
Irrigation Regimes Evaluation the effects of periodic water stress on yield and water productivity on Quinoa [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1687-1697]
Irrigation requirement Spatial Irrigation Scheduling for Winter Wheat in Fars Province Using Stochastical Analysis of Rainfall Data [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 774-785]
Irrigation requirement Evaluation of Irrigation Water Application and Productivity of Pistachio in the main Producer Regions of Iran (Kerman, Khorasan Razavi, Yazd and Semnan provinces) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2244-2256]
Irrigation requirement Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Partial Root Zone Drying (Fixed and Variable) on Root Growth Characteristics of Forage Maize [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1964-1972]
Irrigation schedule Optimizationof Irrigation Schedulingin Farm’s Units atShaidChamran Irrigation and Drainage Network [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 339-351]
Irrigation scheduling Comparison of Different Drip Irrigation Scheduling Tools for Citrus Trees in Fine and Medium Texture Soils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 447-457]
Irrigation scheduling Irrigation Scheduling of Corn by Difference in Canopy and Air Temperatures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 412-421]
Irrigation scheduling Application of Hydrus-2D Model to Investigate the Soil Moisture Changes under Different Irrigation regimes of pistachio trees in Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1538-1549]
Irrigation scheduling Investigation of applied water and water productivity of potato fields in the conditions of farmers in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 624-635]
Irrigation scheduling Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of walnut orchards in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1361-1369]
Irrigation scheduling Simulation of Sugarcane Yield and Water Productivity under Farm Condition and Determination of Appropriate Irrigation Amount and Interval using AquaCrop [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 281-293]
Irrigations direction to drainage Simulation of subsurface drains performance along and perpendicular to the irrigation direction by the DRAINMOD model [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1130-1142]
Irrigation stress Investigating the Crop Yield and Water Productivity, Oil Yield and the Amount of Fatty Acids of the Medicinal Plant Milk Thistle in Response to Irrigation Treatments and Bio-fertilizers [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 895-910]
Irrigation system Investigation of Energy Consumption in Agriculture Water Pumping Stations by Different Operation Methods (Case Study: Ashrafiyeh Agro-Industry Irrigation System) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 532-543]
Irrigation system Investigation of Design Vulnerability of Pressurized Irrigation Systems Under Climate Change Conditions (Case Study of Pressurized Systems implemented in Sonqor) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 293-308]
Irrigation system Evaluation of modern irrigation systems based on economic water productivity and irrigation efficiency indices in Qazvin province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 683-695]
Irrigation system Investigation of subsurface drip irrigation and the time of the first irrigation on the quantity and quality of saffron [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-108]
Irrigation system Investigation of applied water and water productivity of potato fields in the conditions of farmers in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 624-635]
Irrigation system Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of pomegranate orchards in different regions of Fars province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Irrigation system Investigation and selection of suitable wheat irrigation system with meta-analysis method [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-303]
Irrigation system The effect of Irrigation system type on the amount of irrigation water, yield and water productivity of wheat in farmers conditions (case study: Hamadan province) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 831-842]
Irrigation system Investigation of salinity distribution in the root zone of pistachio trees in surface, bubbler and drip irrigation methods [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 103-114]
Irrigation Systems Effects of Irrigation Systems and Leaching Ratio Scenarios on Bean Water Productivity in Ahar Plain (East Azarbaijan Province) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 277-290]
Irrigation Systems Application of The Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) in identifying the best irrigation method (case study: Hokmabad lands of Tabriz City) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1215-1230]
Irrigation time Reviews of the performance of the model set irrigation in sugarcane plant AquaCrop time monitoring it with plant water stress index [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1439-1450]
Irrigation time Estimation of Wind Drift and Evaporation Losses of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems under the Influence of Different Exploitation Managements (Case Study: Choghahoroshi Khorramabad Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Irrigation treatments Effect of Complementary Irrigation on Water Productivity of European Borage (Borago officinalis) in Rasht Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 422-432]
Irrigation Uniformity Prediction of wind drift and evaporation losses in sprinkler irrigation systems using artificial neural networks [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 537-549]
Irrigation water Effect of Different levels of Irrigation Water and Potassium Fertilizer on Root and Shoot Growth of Forage Sorghum [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 747-756]
Irrigation water The effects of the policies of increasing the price of irrigation water and reducing available water on the water productivity of crops (Case Study: Shahdad County, Kerman City) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1661-1671]
Irrigation water Effects of subsurface drip irrigation and furrow irrigation management on growth variables and root distribution in sugarcane cultivation. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 535-547]
Irrigation water Effect of irrigation water and nitrogen fertilizer on the yield, quality and water productivity of potato crop in drip irrigation (tape) method [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1227-1239]
Irrigation water Evaluation of Irrigation Water Management Indices in Grape Production (Case Study in Markazi Province) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2003-2012]
Irrigation water Spatial Zoning of Physical and Economic Water Productivity in the Production of Wheat, Barley, and Cotton in Sabzevar Plain [(Articles in Press)]
Irrigation water" Determining Profitability and the Economic Productivity of Agricultural Water in Crop Production [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1404-1411]
Irrigation Water Depth Evaluation of SWAP for Simulation of Potato and Determination of Adequate Irrigation Depth [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 891-903]
Irrigation water efficiency Effect of different levels of potassium fertilizer and irrigation water on physiological characteristics and yield plant of roselle [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2136-2147]
Irrigation Water Management Effect of magnetic irrigation water and transparent plastic mulch on yield and water use efficiency in green beans cv. Alamout [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 550-562]
Irrigation water productivity Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Irrigation water productivity Determining the Optimal Planting Date, Yield and Water Productivity Indicators of Wheat with the CERES-Wheat model (case study: Zayandeh Rud Catchment Area and Northwest of Isfahan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 950-962]
Irrigation Water Requirement Estimation of Irrigation Water Requirement using Probability Distribution Functions (PDF ( Case study: (TriticumAestivum L.) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 720-730]
Irrigation Water Requirement Effects of different wheat planting patterns in drip tape irrigation on yield and water productivity of bread wheat in Hamedan. [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 528-539]
Irrigation Water use efficiency Interaction of Water and Nitrogen on Yield and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency of Corn (Zea of mays) under Drip-Tape Irrigation Management [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1529-1539]
Irrigation Water use efficiency Energy Efficiency Analysis in Two Sprinkler Irrigation Systems for Potato Production in the Dehgolan Plains, Kurdistan Province [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1019-1031]
Irrigation withheld Effects of Water Stress and Shade Net on Water Productivity, Seed Quality and Yield of Soybean in Humid Region [(Articles in Press)]
IRWQISC qualitative index Application of IRWQISC Index in the Water Quality Evaluation of Dam Reservoirs (Case Study: Golabar Dam Reservoir, Zanjan) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1820-1831]
I-Shaped Numerical-Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Cross-Vanes in River Restoration Projects on Hyporheic Exchanges [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-45]
Iso-Probability Map Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Mashhad Aquifer Using the Indicator Kriging Based on Nitrate Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-62]
Isotherm Investigation of Nitrate Reduction from Drain Water Using Modified Zeolite in Batch and Dynamic Experiments [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 766-773]
Isotherms Optimizing the removal of phosphate from agricultural drains water using activated sugarcane bagasse hydrocar [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1853-1865]
IUH Comparison of PSO and GA in Calibration of Clark’s IUH Storage Coefficient [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 229-239]

K

Kabudrahang plain Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
Kahak Plain (Qom) Investigation of Land Subsidence in the Kahak Plain, Qom, Using Interferometric Radar Technique(InSAR) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 924-936]
Kahriz Estimate of potential evapotranspiration from energy balance method compared to evaporation pan and FAO Penman-Monteith methods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 727-736]
Kalman Filter The usage of extended non-linear filter kalman in improvement of groundwater simulation results in unconfined aquifer [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 275-282]
Kalman Filter Application of Cross Wavelet - Kalman Filter and GIUH Methods in Modeling of rainfall-Runoff Events [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 744-761]
Kangavar Hydraulic modeling of water supply network of green spaces using EPANET and prediction of hydraulic characteristics using artificial intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 186-198]
Kardeh Basin Performance Assessment of Precipitation Databases for Small Watersheds (Case Study: Kardeh Watershed) [(Articles in Press)]
Karkhebasin Drought Fequency Frequency of Drought Investigation on Karkhe Basin in Lorestan Province [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 732-741]
Karkheh and Wheat Wheat water productivity in different irrigation management (Case study upstream of Karkheh basin) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 1-14]
Karoon river Detecting abrupt and gradual changes in water quality parameters at the downstream stations of Gotvand-Olia Dam [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 458-471]
Karun river Analysis of the Recent Hydrological Drought Effects on the Salinity in Karun River [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1189-1202]
Karun river Utilization of water resources using the water accounting approach (case study between Dehkhoda agriculture and industry border to Mard station) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 977-988]
Kashafrood Investigation of hydrological methods of Environmental Flow Determining for Protected River Kashafrood in Mashhad area [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1698-1708]
Kashfrood A Framework for Achieving Optimal Collaborative-Strategic Water Management Policies (Case Study: Kashafrood Catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1743-1760]
Kaval Optimal Shape Design of Ghanat Kaval using Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 561-570]
Kendall Investigation the Changes of Water Resources Deficit Signatures in Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 918-929]
Kerman Virtual Water Trade to Improve the Efficiency of Water Use (The case by case study of Kerman province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 325-335]
Kerman Estimation of Actual evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in the Arid Climate of Kerman [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Kerman Evaluation of quantitative traits of Rosmarinus officinalis L. with use of two drip irrigation systems Influenced by deficit irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1027-1038]
Kerman The effects of the policies of increasing the price of irrigation water and reducing available water on the water productivity of crops (Case Study: Shahdad County, Kerman City) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1661-1671]
Kermanshah Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
Kermanshah Estimation of Rice Water Requirement and Crop Coefficients Using Lysimeter under Non-Flooding and Semi-arid Climate Conditions of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1131-1140]
Kermanshah Multi-indicator monitoring of agricultural drought in township Kermanshah [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 804-815]
Kermanshah Analysis of Meteorological Precipitation and Drought Trends and Zoning in Kermanshah Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 62-86]
Kermanshah province Drought condition assessment of Kermanshah province using River flow Drought Index (SDI) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 190-202]
Kerman synoptic station Estimation of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using ANN and ANFIS in Semi-Arid and Dry Climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1412-1420]
Kernel-based algorithm Estimating the spatial-temporal distribution of Leaf Area Index using Sentinel-2 satellite images (Case study: silage maize farms of South of Tehran) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 967-980]
Kernel-based approach Investigating the effective parameters in predicting the energy loss of slope-tapered culverts via GPR approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 517-528]
Kernel function Flood Frequency Analysis Using Variable And Fixed Kernel Density Case study: Dez river [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 556-569]
Kernel Functions Estimating daily pan evaporation using machine learning methods [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1004-1015]
Key words: blue water The determination of optimal cultivation pattern according to Water Footprint Index(case study: Kermanshah province) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 588-602]
Keywords : Cavitation Rethinking the design of different parts of the free overflow system based on multi-level risk analysis (Case Study Ghezel dash) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-205]
Key words: Climate change Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources in Varamin Plain Basin Using SWAT Model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 354-366]
Keywords: Gabion Stepped Spillway The Effect of Stone Aggregate Size on Energy loss in Gabion Stepped Spillway [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1175-1186]
Keywords: Insar Investigation of Land Subsidence in the Kahak Plain, Qom, Using Interferometric Radar Technique(InSAR) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 924-936]
Keywords: Kahnouj Shah Watershed Investigating the role of underground dams in water supply and storage in desert areas using geoelectric method (Case study: Kahnouj Shah Watershed in Kerman province) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1119-1130]
Key words: Pressurized Irrigation Impacts of fertigation via sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems on yield and yield components of sweet corn [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-33]
Keywords: Runoff and sediment threshold Estimation of runoff and erosion simultaneous threshold using erosion different components [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-827]
Key words: Scouring Laboratory investigation of methods to reduce the scouring of the downstream stilling basin (Case study: masonary check dam of Vatana) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 559-573]
Keywords: Virtual water Multi-Objective Optimization Analysis of Cropping Patterns in the Helmand Basin: The Role of Virtual Water Import Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1007-1022]
Keywords: Wastewater Evaluation of wastewater from urban wastewater treatment plants in Golestan Province for agricultural and irrigation purposes [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 583-593]
Keywords: Water governance Investigating the Mode and Regime of Water governance in the Zayandeh Rood River Basin with an emphasis on the Role of Actors and Key Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Khazar Abad Investigation of water use efficiency and water productivity in second cultivating system and Ratoon cultivation in Sari [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-77]
Khorasane dam Evaluation of social analysis of pressurized irrigation system (Case study of lands downstream of Khorasane Bokan dam) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Khorasan Razavi Investigating The Extensive Aeration Activated Sludge Treatment Method In Reducing Wastewater Pollution (Case Study: Torbat-Haidarieh Wastewater Treatment Plant) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 329-339]
Khorasan Razavi Province Assessment of Climatic Extreme Events Variations in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 817-825]
Khorasan Razavi Province Investigation on the Effects of Cultural Project of Implementation of Agricultural Water Saving on the Individual Knowledge and Attitudes in Relation to Water Crisis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 539-548]
Khorasan Razavi Province Estimation of virtual water content of red meat in light and heavy livestock in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 967-979]
Khurasan Razavi Modeling the quality and sedimentation of river using non-parametric and non-linear methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1075-1088]
Khuzestan Simulation of subsurface drains performance along and perpendicular to the irrigation direction by the DRAINMOD model [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1130-1142]
Khuzestan Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Khuzestan Comparison of DSSAT and AQUACROP model efficiency for wheat yield simulation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 223-233]
Khuzestan The effect of slow release fertilizer, bagasse and sugarcane biochar on yield, water consumption productivity and nitrogen leaching in summer maize cultivation in Ahvaz [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-118]
Khuzestan Province Ecological water footprints and virtual water for wheat and rice products in Khuzestan province in order to manage water resources sustainability [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 329-341]
Khuzestan Province Strategic Analysis of Water Resource Management with Emphasis on the Water-Food Nexus in Khuzestan Province: From Situation Analysis to Sustainable Policy Development [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 747-768]
Kichikchai Ahar Investigating the behavior of Kichik Chai Ahar river pollutants with multi-parameter and satellite monitoring of local water quality [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 937-950]
Kiel -Percentage Investigating of Cotton Yield under Irrigation with Urban Treated Wastewater (Case Study: Torbat-Heydarieh) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1120-1128]
Kinds of emitters Investigation of performance of several type of emitters While using saline water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 391-398]
Kinematic Wave Flood Routing via Kinematic Wave Theory based on GIS (Case Study: Ghareh-Chay River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-163]
Kinematic Wave Extracting hydrological response using numerical and analytical solution of kinematic wave based on physical model data [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 505-515]
Kinetic Optimizing the removal of phosphate from agricultural drains water using activated sugarcane bagasse hydrocar [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1853-1865]
Kinetic energy absorption Laboratory study related to performance increment of flexible network barrier against debris flow [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 788-800]
Kinetic energy correction coefficients The Effect of Cross-section Shape on Kinetic and Momentum Correction Coefficient and Compare with CES Model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1672-1686]
Kinetic Model Effect of Cow Manure’s Particle Size on Bacterial Contamination Transport in Soil using Attachment-Detachment Model under Saturation Condition [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1382-1393]
Kinetics Investigation of Biochar as an Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal from Aqueous Solution [(Articles in Press)]
K-means Clustering Spatial Clustering of Iran Based on Occurrence of Long Term Meteorological Drought [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 649-659]
K-nearest neighbor Estimating Soil Temperature Using Modern Methods of Data Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 145-152]
K-nearest neighborhood Comparison of Decision Tree M5 and K-Nearest Neighborhood Algorithm Models In The Prediction of Monthly Precipitation (Case Study: Birjand Synoptic Station) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1283-1293]
KNN model Compare KNN and M5 decision tree models in anticipation of evaporation and comparison with empirical equations (Case Study of Birjand) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 356-366]
Knowledge Investigating of Farmers ' knowledge Level About Agricultural Water Management Technologies in Falavarjan County [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 242-251]
Kostiakov infiltration Scaling the Kinematic Wave Model in Border Irrigation [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 409-422]
Kriging Study of Heavy Metals Pollution in Groundwater of Central Guilan Region and Mapping by Geostatistics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-21]
Kriging Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 448-460]
Kriging Interpolation of Rainfall Data using Classical and Geostatistical Methods, Case Study: Sisab Station, Northern Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 93-103]
Kriging New Approach in Assessing Groundwater Quality Using Geo-statistical methods (Hotspot Analysis): Case Study of Kerman Plain [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 153-164]
Kriging Evaluation of mapping methods in spatial distribution of groundwater quality indicators (Case study: Turkmenchay region) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 83-94]
Kriging Investigation of Groundwater Salinity and Quantitative Changes by Using Statistical Methods (Case study: Torbat Heydariyeh Rokh Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-602]
Kriging method UsingStage Sampling Technique to Determine Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Measurement Points on the Farm [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 367-376]
Kriging spatial zoning Monitoring groundwater level changes of Mianrahan aquifer with GRACE satellite data [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 428-443]
K-Star Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load Using Machine Learning Models (Case Study: Deh Molla Station, Zohreh River) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 683-698]
K-Star Model Application of K-star Algorithm for Groundwater Level Forecasting (Case study: Aspas plain) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Kurau and Ara Rivers Evaluating the Accuracy of Conventional Methods Forestimating Bed-load Transport Rate Using Field Data [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 116-126]
Kurdistan Spatial evaluation of yield and rainwater productivity index in rainfed wheat using AquaCrop-GIS model (case study: Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 465-477]
Kurdistan province Determining the optimal cultivation pattern of crops with emphasis on virtual water in Qorveh and Dehgolan cities of Kurdistan province [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]

L

LAB color Model Determination of irrigation time of zucchini using leaf color in LAB color system and evaluation by C5 tree model [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 686-699]
Labor Design of a Furrow Irrigation System With The Aim of Increasing The Practicality and Decreasing The Cost Labor as a Single Objective Model [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1226-1237]
Laboratory model Experimental Investigation of Energy Dissipation and Hydraulic Jump Length in Rough bed Condition With Cubic Blocks Downstream Sluice gate [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 597-608]
Laboratory model Laboratory modeling of drainage flow through fine sandy aquifers and evaluation of available analytical methods [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1486-1499]
Laboratory model Laboratory modeling of drainage problem in fine alluvial aquifers with surface recharge [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1167-1181]
Laboratory model Laboratory study on the effects of tracer concentration changes on longitudinal and transverse dispersion coefficients in saturated porous media [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1257-1269]
Laboratory model Investigation of the discharge rate of lateral sliding gates in both free and submerged positions and comparison with the lateral orifice in the Laboratory [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 739-750]
Laboratory model Effect of Magnetic Fields on Saline Water Distribution Pattern Under Time in Drip Irrigation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-204]
Laboratory Test Using SEEP / W Numerical Model to Simulate Drain Installation Depth Effects on Drain Water Salinity Improvement [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 187-196]
Labyrinth side weir Numerical Modeling over a Labyrinth Side Weirs by Using Large Eddy Simulation method (LES) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 286-300]
Labyrinth Spillway Geometric Optimization of labyrinth spillways and Improvement of Hydraulic Performance Using Gray Wolf Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1589-1600]
Labyrinth spillways Comparing the Performance of WCA and IWO Evolutionary Algorithms in Multi-Objective Optimization of Trapezoidal Labyrinth Spillways [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 115-130]
Labyrinth weir Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Labyrinth weir Comparison of numerical and laboratory modeling in the estimation of the labyrinth weirs discharge coefficient:Investigating different overflow location modes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 503-511]
Labyrinth weir Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Curved Plan-form Labyrinth Weirs using a Hybrid WOA-ANFIS Method [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1664-1676]
Lack of aquifer Balancing of Fariman-TorbatJam Groundwater Resources in Attention to Management Approaches in the Field Scale [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 407-417]
LAI Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
Lake evaporation Lake and Reservoir Evaporation: Energy Balance Estimations, Evaluation of Combination and Radiation− Temperature Methods [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 602-615]
Lake level Evaluate the Performance of SVR and GEP Models in Predicting the Monthly Fluctuations in Water Level of Urmia Lake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-207]
Lake Urmia Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; Part 3: Water Accounting Analysis and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for Restoration of Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1362-1380]
Lake Urmia Prediction of TDS and EC Values of River Using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1136-1156]
Land equality ratio Investigating the effect of intercropping of sugar beet with peas and beans on the yield and productivity of water and land [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 503-514]
Landsat Temporal and Spatial Downscaling of Actual Evapotranspiration based-Landsat and MoDIS Images [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 710-719]
Landsat Determination of maize water requirement and crop coefficient using remote sensing data and SEBAL algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-39]
Landsat Spatial Downscaling of Land Surface Temperature (LST) of MODIS in Irrigated Areas by TOTRAM and OPTRAM Soil Moisture Estimation Models [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 585-596]
Landsat Investigating the Impact of PM10 on NDVI Changes Based on Satellite Image Processing in Khuzestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 477-488]
Landsat Estimation of Sugarcane Yield Using Landsat and Sentinel Satellite Images (Case Study: Haft-Tappeh Sugarcane Cultivation and Industry) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1023-1033]
Landsat-5 و Landsat-7 Estimation of Actual Evapotranspiration Based on the Latest Modified Version of the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm Using Lysimeter Data [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 191-203]
Landsat7 Comparison Result of Evaluating Actual Evapotranspiration of Crops and Orchards by SEBS and SEBAL Alghorithms (Case study: Qazvin plain) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1266-1280]
Landsat8 Optimization of SAVI index and Estimation of ETa Using Landsat8 Satellite Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 458-468]
Landsat8 Multi-indicator monitoring of agricultural drought in township Kermanshah [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 804-815]
Landsat 8 images Silage maize yield prediction using satellite data [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 371-386]
Landsat imagery Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation Using Remote Sensing With Minimal Amount of Ground Data [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 165-174]
Landsat-TM Study of Land Use Change in the Urmia Lake Water Shed Based on Landsat-TM Images and Pixel-Based and Object-Based Classification Techniques [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 823-839]
Landscape coefficient Estimation water requirement and irrigation scheduling of the Tree Elaeagnus Angustifolia L. as Urban Green Space [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1869-1878]
Land surface model (GLDAS) Assessment of water balance components of GLDAS-2 and GLDAS-2.1 in Qazvin province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 462-474]
Land surface Temperature Evaluation and Monitoring of Drought in Qazvin Plain Using MODIS Based Indicators in Google Earth Engine [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1089-1103]
Land Use Change Analysis of Groundwater Table Decline and Salinity Intensification in the Qazvin Plain: Implications from a Water Resources Governance Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-487]
Langelier index Evaluation Of Groundwater Quality In Guilan Province For Agricultural And Industrial Uses [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 246-256]
Langelier saturation Index Qualitative assessment of Birjand plain aquifer for pressurized irrigation by using Geostatistic Indicator Kriging Method [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-44]
Langlier and Raisener index Investigation of Groundwater Resource Quality Change on Agriculture and Technology (Case study:The Plain of Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 74-85]
Langmuir adsorption isotherm Evaluation of Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models for rice husk adsorbent in water salinity purification. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 943-952]
Larestan Plain Prediction of Soil Profile Water Content and Salinity in Sesame and Maize Fields by SWAP Model under Farmers Management Conditions (Case Study Larestan Region) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-12]
Large Eddy Simulation Numerical Modeling over a Labyrinth Side Weirs by Using Large Eddy Simulation method (LES) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 286-300]
Large scale Large-scale Simulation of Rice yield and Water Productivity Using CERES-Rice Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 283-291]
LARS model Evaluation of Uncertainty LARS Model under Scenarios A1B, A2 and B1 in Precipitation and Temperature Forecast (Case Study: Mashhad Synoptic Stations) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 664-672]
LARS-WG Comparison Of Two Downscaling Methods (LARS-WG and ASD) In Predicting Precipitation And Temperature Under Climate Change In Different Climate [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 233-245]
LARS-WG Impact of Climate Change on Intensity-Duration-Frequency Curves of Precipitation (Case study: Babolsar station [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 694-704]
LARS-WG Analyzing Climate Change Effects on Agriculture Sustainability in Mazandaran Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 994-1004]
LARS-WG The effect of climate change on drought severity and frequency in south Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 482-497]
LARS-WG The Isfahan values of Temperature and Precipitation Forecast Based on Two Fine scale models Lars_WG and SDSM and Artificial Neural Network Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-49]
LARS-WG Effect of Planting Dates on Autumn Wheat Yield under Climate Change condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 979-995]
LARS-WG Investigating green water footprint in spring wheat under climate change conditions and different crop dates [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 393-408]
LARS-WG ٍEvaluation of Climate Change Effect on Groundwater Level in Using Sperm Swarm Optimization Model (Case Study:Shabester Plain Aquifer) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-28]
LARSWG Investigating of Climate Change Effects on the Surface Runoff with SWAT Model (Case study: Mazlaghan River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-137]
LARS-WG model Effects of Climate Changes on Inflow of Reservoires in the Uncertainty Condition (Case Study: Bostan and Golestan Dams in the Gorganroud Catchment) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 367-380]
LARS-WG model Analyzing the Influences of Cropping Calendar on Wheat Water Requirement in Sistan and Baluchestan Province under Climate Change [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 489-498]
LARS-WG model Quantitative estimation and qualitative prediction of nitrate parameter of runoff under climate change situation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-62]
LARS-WG model Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources in Varamin Plain Basin Using SWAT Model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 354-366]
LARS-WG model Evaluation of the Effect of Climate Change on Biomass and Evapotranspiration of Maize (Case Study: Qazvin) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1348-1360]
LARS-WG model Evaluation climate change Impact on the production of agricultural products in Marvdasht city [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-55]
Lateral spacing Investigation of wheat water productivity in drip irrigation (tape) (Case study of Mashhad and Torbat Heydariyeh) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 39-48]
Lateral spacing Investigating the Yield and Water Productivity of Wheat in Different Planting Arrangements in Drip Irrigation (Case Study of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 963-970]
Latian Dam Investigation of the Feasibility of Using Sediments Deposited in the Latian Dam Reservoir as Raw Materials for Building Constructions [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 969-980]
Lavandula angustifolia Mill Determination of Crop Coefficient (Kc) for Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Mill. And Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertnas Medicinal Plants Using Water Balance Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 117-127]
Lavin River Evaluation of Sediment Transport Capacity in Rivers with Coarse-bed Material (Zab Transboundary Basin) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1100-1110]
LAX Modelling and Numerical Analysis of Flow under Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 665-677]
Layer soil Modeling for Estimating Soil Moisture Dimensions in Drip Irrigation in Layer Soil Using Dimensional Analysis Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 570-578]
Leaching Determination of Salinity and Water Sensitivity Coefficient with the approach study water productivity of Kochia Scoparia L. in Ahvaz Climate [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1204-1221]
Leaching Reduction of Nitrate Leaching in Drip-irrigation System and Greenhouse Cultivation of Cucumber Using Zeolite [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1737-1749]
Leaching effciency Efficiency analysis of localized leaching method to remove salts from the soil Case Study: Pistachio orchard in Fath-Abad area of Kerman [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 696-708]
Leaf area Effect of zeolite on some physiological and morphological traits of Festuca arundinacea grass under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-114]
Leaf area index Evaluation of quantitative traits of Rosmarinus officinalis L. with use of two drip irrigation systems Influenced by deficit irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1027-1038]
Leaf area index Evaluation of Daisy model for simulating the two-dimensional water movement in the soil and the sunflower yield [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 251-262]
Leaf area index Evaluation of yield and yield components of greenhouse cucumber under different levels and methods of irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 817-828]
Leaf area index Estimating the spatial-temporal distribution of Leaf Area Index using Sentinel-2 satellite images (Case study: silage maize farms of South of Tehran) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 967-980]
Leaf area index Investigation the effect of biochar and irrigation water salinity on yield indicators and protein percentage of quinoa in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 597-610]
Leaf area index The effect of foliar application of seaweed extract on the yield, water productivity and quality of sweet peppers under irrigation water salinity conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 993-1005]
Leaf Surface Temperature Scheduling Quinoa Irrigation by Crop Water Stress Index [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1263-1274]
Leaky irrigation Investigation of hydraulic characteristics and developed equations for subsurface leaky irrigation system [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 805-816]
LEAP Integrated Approach of Water, Energy and Food in Water Resources Management (Case Study: Mashhad Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1708-1721]
Learning algorithms Comparison and Evaluation of LM, BR and GD Algorithms of Artificial Neural Network in Estimating Rainfed Wheat Yield Based on Meteorological Parameters (Case Study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Lebeau-Konrad Model Comparison of Two Physically Capillary-Adsorption Based Models for Estimation of Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity at Both Near Dry and Saturated Water Contents [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-61]
Length and Height of weir Experimentally investigation of discharge coefficient at trapezoidal labyrinth weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 852-864]
Length of jump Study of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins with Square Bars Roughness [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 636-648]
Length of jump Effect of Semi Cylindrical Bed on Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 988-998]
Length of jump Investigation of the effect of jet and inverse slope on hydraulic jump [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 357-368]
Length of spur dike Experimental investigation of the effect of series length of T-shaped spur dikes on the control of bank erosion in non-submerged conditions in the meandering channel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 807-816]
Lenjanat Determination of Groundwater Susceptibility Areas using SI, WOE and Shannon models (Case study: Isfahan Lenjanat) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1018-1030]
Lentil Determining Appropriate Time for Rainfed Lentil Sowing and Supplementary Irrigation in Qazvin’s Plain Using AquaCrop Model [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 613-621]
LES Numerical investigation on turbulent Flow and scour leading processes around straight dike in a flat bed channel [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 76-90]
Levels of Irrigation Effect of different levels of irrigation and salinity on yield of greenhouse cucumber in Jiroft region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1471-1480]
Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm Performance Evaluation of Discharge Coefficient in Physical Models of Labyrinth Fusegate Spillways with Intellectual and Statistical Models [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 798-809]
LGRIP30 Intelligent Monitoring of Rainfed and Irrigated Wheat Cultivation in the Marun–Jarahi Basin Using Sentinel Data and the Random Forest Model [(Articles in Press)]
Likert Spectrum Strategic Analysis of Water Productivity and Providing Water Supply and Demand Management Solutions in the Irrigation Network with the Method of Drawing Strategic Map [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 697-711]
Lime stabilization Assessment of concrete canal linings behavior of irrigation canals constructed on the positional modified bases [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 972-987]
Limited irrigation Irrigation Scheduling of Corn by Difference in Canopy and Air Temperatures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 412-421]
Limited irrigation Determining the optimal irrigation interval for canola plant in surface and subsurface drip irrigation methods in Hajiabad region [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 444-454]
Linear Models Modeling of River Quality Parameters Using Hybrid Time Series Models (Case Study: Gedarchay River) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 945-958]
Linear Programming Deriving Rule Curve Based on Standard Operating Policy and Using Hybrid Models of Hedging Rule-Genetic Algorithm and Linear Programing-Hedging Rule [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1481-1490]
Linear Programming Optimization of Gheshlaq Dam Water Allocation in Chance-Constrained Linear Programming Approach [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1300-1314]
Linear Programming Determining the optimal cultivation pattern by considering the concept of virtual water and economic benefits (Case Study: Omrani Plain in Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1221-1232]
Line Source Irrigation System Evaluating Effects of Deficit Irrigation and Different Nitrogen Levels on Quantity and Quality Parameters of Turf Grass (Lolium Prenne) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 462-472]
Line source sprinkler irrigation The Effect of Water Stress Using Line Source Sprinkler Irrigation Method on Soybean Yield [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 757-765]
Linier adsorption Simulation of Nitrate and Sodium Transport in Soil Treatment with Vermicompost Under Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 888-889]
Linolenic acid Effects of Water Stress and Shade Net on Water Productivity, Seed Quality and Yield of Soybean in Humid Region [(Articles in Press)]
Liquid water equivalent Monitoring groundwater level changes of Mianrahan aquifer with GRACE satellite data [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 428-443]
Livestock products Green and blue water footprint assessment of livestock products (Case Study: Nayshabur) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 911-922]
Livestock products Estimation of virtual water content of red meat in light and heavy livestock in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 967-979]
Local irrigation Prediction of wetting patterns under surface drip irrigation using numerical and empirical models [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 321-330]
Localized irrigation Assessment of modern irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 736-749]
Localized irrigation Investigating leaching methods in pistachio micro irrigation system with sustainable use of saline water resources approach (case study: Qazvin Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Localized scour Laboratory investigation of a combined gap and collar model in local scour around bridge piers [(Articles in Press)]
Local modification Assessment of concrete canal linings behavior of irrigation canals constructed on the positional modified bases [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 972-987]
Local pressure loss Simulation of Flow Local Pressure loss in Quick Valves for Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 397-408]
Local Scouring Evaluation of Effect of the Submerged Vanes and Slot on Reduction of Local Scour Around Bridge [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1097-1106]
Local Sensitivity Local sensitivity analysis of AquaCrop model for wheat and maize in Qazvin Plain and Moghan Pars-Abad in Iran. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1565-1579]
Locate Zoning of land Capable of Sprinkler Irrigation Using AHP Method in South-Khorasan Province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 162-170]
Logistic Model Evaluation of Nonlinear Growth Functions in the Description of Leaf Area Index [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 173-184]
Log-Normal Distribution Function Application Of Intelligent Algorithms In Providing Optimal Unit Hydrograph Using Probability Distribution Functions [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 284-295]
Lolium prenne Evaluation of Water Uptake Functions under Simultaneous Salinity and Water Stress Conditions in Turf Grass [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-142]
Lollium Perenne Evaluating Effects of Deficit Irrigation and Different Nitrogen Levels on Quantity and Quality Parameters of Turf Grass (Lolium Prenne) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 462-472]
Longer irrigation interval The effect of natural mulches on evaporation reduction of soil surface under different irrigation water salinity [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 841-854]
Longitudinal Slope Interaction of Slope and Input flow on efficiency and uniformity of water distribution in furrow irrigation of sugarcane [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 329-337]
Long path emitter Hydraulic evaluation of loop and pair connection of the lateral ends in dripirrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 387-396]
Long-term changes Monthly Evaluation of Trends and Homogeneity of Drinking Water Quality Index in the Downstream Basin of the Sefidrud Dam, IRAN [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 813-826]
Loop design Hydraulic evaluation of loop and pair connection of the lateral ends in dripirrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 387-396]
Lopac gate Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Discharge Coefficient for Submerged Lopac Gate [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 811-819]
Lopac gate Evaluating Various Hydraulic and Operation Conditions of Lopac Gate and Developing its Mathematical Model in Accordance with the ICSS Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 24-35]
Lopac gate Determination the Relationship of Submergence Threshold for Lopac Gate in Different Flow Condition [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 647-656]
Lorestan Determination of Effective Parameters in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Networks (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 614-623]
Lorestan Investigating the Effect of Time Series Decomposition on Simulation of Daily Evaporation Based on Random Forest [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1032-1052]
Lorestan province Frequency of Drought Investigation on Karkhe Basin in Lorestan Province [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 732-741]
Loss of pressure Hydraulic modeling of water supply network of green spaces using EPANET and prediction of hydraulic characteristics using artificial intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 186-198]
Lost cost function Efficiency of Rainfall Index Insurance for Barley in Hashtrud County [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 672-682]
Low flow Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Low-Impact Development (LID) Efficient Assessment LID and Determining the BMP Quantitative of Urban Flooding Using at the Time Events [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 40-52]
LP Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
LQR controllers Fairly Water Delivery in a Centralized Automatic Control System of Main Irrigation Canal Using Water Level Difference Error strategy [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 883-892]
LSI Index Determination of Land Suitability for Drip Irrigation System Implementation Using AHP Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 661-672]
Lysimeter Selection of the Most Suitable Method for Estimation and Interpolation of Potential Evapotranspiration in Isfahan Province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 528-539]
Lysimeter Estimation of Actual evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in the Arid Climate of Kerman [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Lysimeter Comparison Result of Evaluating Actual Evapotranspiration of Crops and Orchards by SEBS and SEBAL Alghorithms (Case study: Qazvin plain) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1266-1280]
Lysimeter Investigation of water use efficiency and water productivity in second cultivating system and Ratoon cultivation in Sari [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 69-77]
Lysimeter Determination of canola water requirement using lysimeter in Haji Abad Region of Hormozgan [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 832-844]
Lysimeter Evaluation of eleven models for reference crop evapotranspiration estimation in Haji Abad region of Hormozgan [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1623-1637]
Lysimeter Estimation of actual evapotranspiration using SEBAL Surface Energy Balance Algorithm and Fusion of Landsat8 and Sentinel2 satellite images (Case Study: Mirza Kouchak khan Agroindustrial Company) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 156-167]
Lysimeter Determination of water requirement and vegetation coefficient of Carla (bitter melon) in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 740-749]
Lysimeter Determination of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) crop coefficient and water requirement in lysimetric condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 967-978]
Lysimeter Investigating the effect of shallow and saline waterlogging levels on the yield and efficiency of water consumption of quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Wild) plant in the greenhouse environment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-172]

M

M5 Evaluation of Intelligent Data-Driven Models in Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation in Climates of Southern Coasts of the Caspian Sea [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 484-495]
M5 decision tree model Compare KNN and M5 decision tree models in anticipation of evaporation and comparison with empirical equations (Case Study of Birjand) [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 356-366]
M5 model Feasibility study of the Prediction of Annual Drought Based on Drought Conditions in the Spring Season [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 636-645]
M5 model tree Estimation of Daily and Weekly Evapotranspiration Using Hybrid Approaches of Soft Computing [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1550-1561]
M5 model trees Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
Machine Learning Evaluation of Hybrid Model ANN-PSO and Different Data Mining Methods in Estimating Monthly Evapotranspiration in Two Different Climates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 924-936]
Machine Learning Modeling and forecasting rainfed wheat yield based on meteorological variables using combined Artificial intelligence methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 243-261]
Machine Learning Hybrid learning-based estimation of discharge coefficient in triangular and trapezoidal side weirs using SVM optimized by HOA and RSA [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 885-897]
Machine Learning Water Footprint Modeling Using Machine Learning-Based Quantile Regression with Uncertainty Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 953-968]
Machine Learning Prediction of Scour Depth and Length Around Buried Pipelines Using Machine Learning Methods [(Articles in Press)]
Machine Learning methods A New Approach To Flood Frending Based On Bayesian Theory Separation, Support Vector Machines, And Meta-Optimization Algorithm [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 409-420]
Machine learning models Application of artificial intelligence modeling and energy economic analyses to evaluate and optimize drinking water pumping systems [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 521-535]
Machine learning models Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load Using Machine Learning Models (Case Study: Deh Molla Station, Zohreh River) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 683-698]
Machine learning models Comparison of LS-SVR, ANFIS, MLP, and RBF Model Performance in Groundwater Level Modeling (Case Study: Central Part of Mashhad Plain) [(Articles in Press)]
Machine lrarning Evaluating Decision Tree Efficiency in Combination with Wavelet Transform to Predict Groundwater Level Fluctuation [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 413-427]
Madflow model Hydrograph model representing aquifer with the model of the Madflow and meta model neural-fuzzy network simulator (case study) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1107-1119]
Magnetic field Evaluation of the effect of magnetic water on growth characteristics and seed of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under dificit irrigation conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1538-1549]
Magnetic field Assessment of Soil Chemical Changes Induced by Irrigation with Magnetized Wastewater under Rice Cultivation Conditions [(Articles in Press)]
Magnetic water Effect Of magnetic Water And Natural Clinoptilolite Zeolite On Growth Of Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 393-401]
Magnetic water Comparing Regression and Artificial Neural Networks in Estimation of soil Wetted Pattern Dimensions With Magnetic and None Magnetic Water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 170-179]
Magnetic water Effect of partial root-zone drying and magnetic water on the growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) in greenhouse conditions [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2025-2036]
Magnetic water The Effect of Irrigation with Treated Magnetic Effluent on Water Productivity of Maize [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 243-253]
Magnetized water The Effect of Magnetized Saline Water on Infiltration and Electrical Conductivity in Different Soil Textures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 646-654]
Magnetized water Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 472-480]
Magnification ratio Experimental study of the effect of dentate, orifice and aerator on a triangular labyrinth weir [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 907-917]
Maize Silage Optimizing Water Use Efficiency using Elasticity Index - A Case Study For Silage Maize in the Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 304-310]
Maize yield Effect of Different Rates of Biochar on Soil Moisture Characteristics under partial root zone drying of maize [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1217-1228]
Mallows Investigation and Comparison of the Evaluation Indicators Efficiency of Soil Water Retention Curve Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 274-282]
Management Investigating of Farmers ' knowledge Level About Agricultural Water Management Technologies in Falavarjan County [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 242-251]
Management Farmers ' Attitude Toward Agricultural Water Management Problems in Falavarjan Area [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 540-548]
Management Investigation of Affecting Factors on Water Productivity Improvement of Crop Products in Hamadan Province. [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 775-787]
Management Evaluation of intelligent prediction models towards precision of flood peak flows [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 794-804]
Management model Balancing of Fariman-TorbatJam Groundwater Resources in Attention to Management Approaches in the Field Scale [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 407-417]
Management of demand The System Investigate of Active Mechanisms on the Urban Water Per Capita and Water Resources Allocated to it with Priority Sustainable Development (Case Study: City of Birjand) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 433-443]
Management scenarios Assessment of the Impact of Water Supply Management Programs on Water Balance Using WEAP and MODFLOW Models [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 981-993]
Manifold Hydraulic Simulation of Water Flow in Drip Irrigation Manifolds using Fluent Software [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 153-161]
Maning coefficient Application of sulfur Concrete for lining of Irrigation canals [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-119]
Manning Roughness coefficient Prediction of Manning roughness coefficient in open channels with dune bedforms using evolutionary algorithm method [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 446-457]
Manning Roughness coefficient Flood Routing via Kinematic Wave Theory based on GIS (Case Study: Ghareh-Chay River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 151-163]
Manning's coefficient Investigation of the Performance of Classical and Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Prediction of Roughness Coefficient in Meanders [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 811-822]
Manning’s roughness coefficient Closed-End Border Irrigation Design with WinSRFR Simulation Model Using Particle Swarm Optimization Techniquee [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 593-604]
Mann- Kendal and Petit Test Drought Analyzing in Birjand with emphasis on Calibrated Palmer Drought severity Index and Relative Yield of Rain-fed Wheat Crop [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 130-142]
Mann- Kendall Analysis of the Recent Hydrological Drought Effects on the Salinity in Karun River [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1189-1202]
Mann-Kendall Assessment of Climatic Extreme Events Variations in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 817-825]
Mann-Kendall Application of PCI Index in the Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Pattern Investigation and Trend Analysis of Iran Duration the Recent Half Century [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 195-208]
Mann-Kendall Trend and Change Point Analysis of Seasonal SPI Drought Index in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 667-679]
Mann–Kendall test Trend Assessment of Quality Parameter Variations in Selected Drinking Water Wells of Gilan Province Using the Mann–Kendall Test and Sen’s Slope Estimator [(Articles in Press)]
Mann-Kendall trend analysis Analysis of salinity time-trend for the country's surface water resources using the Mankendall method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-493]
Mann-Kendal Test Detecting abrupt and gradual changes in water quality parameters at the downstream stations of Gotvand-Olia Dam [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 458-471]
Mann–Kendall Analyzing the Trend of Crop Evapotranspirationin the Isfahan City, Case Study:Wheatcrop [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 674-686]
Mapping Study of Spatial and Temporal Variations in Groundwater of Kerman Province to Use in Drip Irrigation of Pistachio [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 810-821]
Marand plain aquifer Comparison of Fourteen Methods of Time Series to Analyze and Predict Ground Water Changes in Marand Plain (North of Urmia Lake) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 58-68]
Marginal analysis theory Optimization of Water and N Fertilizer Consumption in Maize Using Marginal Analysis Theory [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 221-229]
Marginal distribution Bivariate simulation and joint analysis of reference evapotranspiration using copula functions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 639-656]
Market and Network governance Investigating the Mode and Regime of Water governance in the Zayandeh Rood River Basin with an emphasis on the Role of Actors and Key Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Markov chain Modeling of daily rainfall sequence and extreme values in the east Azerbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1075-1086]
Marl soil The Effect of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control in Rainfall Different Durations [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 763-771]
Marvdasht Estimation of Seepage in Lined Irrigation Channels of Marvdasht Plain Using SEEP/W and MSEEP Models [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 948-959]
Marvdasht - kharameh and LSI Feasibility of pressurized irrigation based on water quality indices (Case study: Marvdasht-Kharameh study area) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1463-1474]
Marvdasht municipal wastewater Effect of Treated Municipal Wastewater Usage On Corn Yield and Yield Components Under Deficit Irrigation Management (Case Study: Marvdasht, Fars Province) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 402-413]
Mashhad Determining Optimum Irrigation Depth for Wheat and Tomato Crops Using Aquacrop Model (A case study in Mashhad) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 86-95]
Mashhad Future projection for extreme indices of precipitation and temperature over the period 2026-2100 based on the output of CMIP6 models (Case study: Mashhad) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 963-976]
Mashhad-Chenaran Identifying Effective Factors on Irrigation Water Demand at the Farm-Level to Improve use of water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 292-302]
Mashhad-Chenaran Study of Effect of Demand Side of Water Market on Optimal crop pattern, Farmer's income and sustainable Use of Water Resources (Case Study: Mashhad-Chenaran) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 820-829]
Mashhad-Chenaran Optimizing Water Productivity and Energy Efficiency in Selecting Crop Pattern [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 849-859]
Mashhad-Chenaran aquifer Assessment of the Mashhad-Chenaran Aquifer in Terms of Quality and Vulnerability Using DRASTIC and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Mashhad plain Investigating the Economic Factors Affecting the Demand for Irrigation of Crops (Case Study: Mashhad Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1429-1438]
Mashkyd Dam Modelling of seepage from foundation and body of earth dams by finite element method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1229-1239]
Masonary check dam Laboratory investigation of methods to reduce the scouring of the downstream stilling basin (Case study: masonary check dam of Vatana) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 559-573]
Mass Transport Modeling in Aquifer Modeling the groundwater quality (salinity) variations in Neyshabour plain using MODFLOW and MT3DMS [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Material Investigation on the Effects of Hydraulic Conductivity Function in Unconfined Seepage Analysis (Case study: Hassanlu Earth Dam) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 430-442]
Matérn Model Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Mashhad Aquifer Using the Indicator Kriging Based on Nitrate Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-62]
Mathematical Modeling Introducing Developed KDW-VG Model and Its Performance Iinvestigation to Numerical Simulation of Preferential Water Flow in Soil [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 960-972]
Mathematical Programing Optimizing Water Productivity and Energy Efficiency in Selecting Crop Pattern [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 849-859]
MATLAB Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
MATLAB Application of Multi Objective Optimization Method AMALGAM in Determining the Policy of Optimum Discharge from Groundwater Resources Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 469-479]
MATLAB Multi-purpose design of water supply networks in order to reduce pressure surplus of network (Case study: Ismail Abad water supply network) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1240-1251]
MATLAB Evaluation of the effect of different parameters on wheat productivity using artificial intelligence [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-654]
Matrix Simultaneous effects of deficit irrigation and preferential flow on E. coli retention in soil [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2203-2216]
Maxima cultivar Comparison of yield and water flow simulation, maize root uptake and pattern of maize root distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems and plastic mulch [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 955-966]
Maximum Entropy Investigate the Effects of Pricing Policy of Water Irrigation on Cropping Pattern and Water Consumption Productivity (Case study: Ghorveh- Dehgolan plain at Kurdistan province) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 609-617]
Maximum Flood Discharge (MFD) Selecting the best probability distribution for frequency analysis of maximum streamflow discharge in the southern baluchestan basin, Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 229-242]
Maximum scour depth Experimental Study on Effect of Debris Accumulation on Bridge Pier Scour [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 786-796]
Maximum scour depth Investigation of local scour downstream of parallel sluice gates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 937-949]
Maximum vegetation cover Determination of Normalized Water Productivity and Sensitivity Analysis of Aqua‌Crop Model for Radish Product [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1527-1537]
Max-min Ant System The Determination of Optimal Crop Pattern with Max-min Ant System method (Case Study: Golestan Dam Irrigation and Drainage network) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 66-74]
Mazandaran Evaluation of fourteen methods of estimation reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Mazandaran Province) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 510-520]
Mazandaran Optimization of Water Use in Deficit Irrigation Management under Rainfall in Mazandaran Province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1315-1327]
Mazandaran Assessment of Estimation Methods of Stage -Discharge Rating Curve According to Bed Form Resistance Equations in Nekarud Ablo Hydrometry Station, Mazandaran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 493-503]
MAZE Effect of defficit irrigation and waste water on yield and yield components of corn and water use efficiency in Pakdasht area [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 821-831]
Mazlaghan River Investigating of Climate Change Effects on the Surface Runoff with SWAT Model (Case study: Mazlaghan River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-137]
Mean Annual Flow Analysis of Hydrological and Hydraulic Aspects in Designing Ideal and Optimal Environmental Flow Regime for Conservation of Qarasoo River Ecosystem [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 464-481]
Meandering channel Two Dimensional Simulation of Flow pattern and Bed Changes in Straight and Meandering Channels under the Effect of Spur Dike [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 970-981]
Measurement Design and Construction of REC-P55 for Reading of Soil Moisture, temperature and Salinity [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 32-43]
Medicinal plant Evaluation of quantitative traits of Rosmarinus officinalis L. with use of two drip irrigation systems Influenced by deficit irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1027-1038]
Medicinal plant Determination of the salinity tolerance threshold and some quantitative characteristics of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L) in pot conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 735-742]
Memory of time series Prediction of Monthly Grass Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Northwest of Iran Using Genetic Programming and Support Vector Machine [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 54-65]
MENA Region Investigating the Output of Numerical Prediction Models under RCP4.5 Scenario for Forecasting Meteorological Droughts [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1315-1326]
Meshfree Method Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Recharge by Injection Wells with Using Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1246-1256]
Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for simulation of transient state shallow water flows [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 512-524]
Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin Two-dimensional modeling of groundwater flow using a Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin method based on RBF radial function (Case study: Rafsanjan plain) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 911-925]
MesoHABSIM Analysis of Application of Hydrological and Hydromorphocological Approaches in Estimating the Ecological Water Demand and Habitat Suitability Salmo trutta in the Liqvanchay River [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 645-664]
Metaheuristi Algorithm Geometric Optimization of labyrinth spillways and Improvement of Hydraulic Performance Using Gray Wolf Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1589-1600]
Metaheuristic Application of Water Cycle (WCA) and Weed (IWO) Algorithms to Multi objective Optimization of Stepped Spillway (Case Study: Down Siah Bisheh Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1131-1143]
Metaheuristic Algorithm Optimization of Branch Pipe Irrigation Network Using HBMO Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 616-626]
Metaheuristic algorithm for inclined plate system Optimal location of pumping wells in coastal aquifer using the simulation-optimization model (MLPG - MOIPO) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 130-146]
Meta model neural-fuzzy Simulator Hydrograph model representing aquifer with the model of the Madflow and meta model neural-fuzzy network simulator (case study) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1107-1119]
Meta Models Forecasting the Local Scour Depth around Cylindrical Bridge Foundations on Cohesive Soil Utilizing Meta Models. [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-290]
Meteorological Drought Index SPI Drought monitoring and prediction using drought metorlogical index SPI on the sixth report of IPCC (Case study: Tehran city) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 103-119]
Meteorological parameters Estimating Soil Temperature Using Modern Methods of Data Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 145-152]
Meteorological parameters Investigation of Artificial Neural Network Based Models and Sensitivity Analysis for Reference Evapotranspiration Estimating [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2089-2099]
Meteorological Variable Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change on Temperature and Precipitation in Shahrekord Using Outputs from the Sixth Assessment Report, with Emphasis on Sustainable Development Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-62]
Method of Characteristics Modelling and Numerical Analysis of Flow under Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 665-677]
Mianrahan Aquifer Monitoring groundwater level changes of Mianrahan aquifer with GRACE satellite data [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 428-443]
Microbial biomass Effects of Long-Term Irrigation with Treated Wastewater of Parkand Abad Refinery on Some Soil Chemical and Biological Properties [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 208-220]
Microbial Contamination Studying the effect of urban wastewater on the growth, yield and water efficiency of four quinoa cultivars [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 871-884]
Micro-lysimeter Comparison Calculated and Actual Daily Reference Evapotranspiration in Greenhouse Conditions in a Semi-arid Climate [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 937-947]
Micro-lysimeter Measurement of water requirement and crop coefficient of lily (Lilium sp) under greenhouse conditions in Rasht city [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1111-1120]
Microlysimeter Evaluation the Effect of Uncertainties Caused by Soil Moisture Adjusted Factor on Actual Evapotranspiration Prediction [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 454-465]
Microwave Spectra Downscaling Retrievals of the AMSR2 Passive Microwavee Soil Moisture Imagery to Farm Scale [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1973-1983]
Mid and End Season Drainage Effectiveness of Mole Drainage in Paddy Fields on Changes in Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 147-164]
MIDI Assessment and monitoring of hydrological and agricultural drought using single and multiple indicators MIDI, OMDI and SDI (Tehran case study) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 898-909]
Midseason drainage Analysis of the Effect of Drainage Management on Drainage Water Salinity in Rice-canola Cropping Rotation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 520-531]
Mid-summer drainage Promotion of Hashemi and Fajr Rice Cultivars Water Productivity by Mid-Summer Drainage of paddy field [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 917-923]
Mike 3 Flow Model FM 3D Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with Sediment Transport over Movable Bed using Mike 3 Flow Model FM [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1038-1048]
Milk thistle Investigating the Crop Yield and Water Productivity, Oil Yield and the Amount of Fatty Acids of the Medicinal Plant Milk Thistle in Response to Irrigation Treatments and Bio-fertilizers [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 895-910]
Mina" Feasibility of reusing wastewater in irrigation of green space (Study case: city wastewater of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 545-558]
Mineral envelope The effect of trenched subsurface drainage on the drain water quality and solute transport in Soil in mid and end season drainage of rice [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 973-986]
Minor Loss coefficient Prediction and determination of effective parameters of local energy loss in culvert systems, using intelligent evolutionary Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1073-1085]
Mix" Feasibility of reusing wastewater in irrigation of green space (Study case: city wastewater of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 545-558]
Mixed water resources The effect of the type of irrigation with the combination of purified wastewater and salt water on the absorption of some heavy metals in barley seeds [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1098-1111]
Mixing front Experimental study of shallow saline water and freshwater interference on distribution of salinity in the saturated and unsaturated zone using physical model [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1677-1685]
Mixing layer Simulation of the Effect of Bed Discordance on Flow Pattern at the River Confluence by Flow-3D Model [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 785-797]
Mixing length Investigation of the Effect of Number of Submerged Vanes on Transverse Mixing Coefficient in a Rectangular Channel [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 999-1008]
Mixture of sea water Effect of irrigation with conjunctive Caspian seawater and fresh water on yield and yield components of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 935-946]
MLPG numerical method Computation of Groundwater Balance Using Numerical MLPG Method (Case Study: Birjand Unconfined Aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1460-1474]
MLR-E_pan Model Investigating changes in the process of evaporation from the free water surface in the context of future climate change using the MLR-E_pan model (Case Study: Shahid Abbaspur Dam Reservoir) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1082-1097]
Modeling Modeling of Phytoremediation Period of Nickel in Polluteded soil [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 275-283]
Modeling Investigation of Snow Impact on Runoff Simulation in Catchment (Case Study: Bar Catchment, Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 857-864]
Modeling Investigation of Physical Filteration and Hydraulic Performance of Geotextile Filters under Wastewater application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 307-315]
Modeling Investigation of Energy Consumption in Agriculture Water Pumping Stations by Different Operation Methods (Case Study: Ashrafiyeh Agro-Industry Irrigation System) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 532-543]
Modeling Prediction of Longitudinal Dispersion coefficient in Natural River Using GMDH Data Driven Approach [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 581-593]
Modeling Hydrograph model representing aquifer with the model of the Madflow and meta model neural-fuzzy network simulator (case study) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1107-1119]
Modeling Prediction of Forage Maize Yield and Sensitivity Analysis of Management Parameters using Artificial Neural Network Models [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1460-1470]
Modeling Prediction of wetting patterns under surface drip irrigation using numerical and empirical models [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 321-330]
Modeling Evaluating Decision Tree Efficiency in Combination with Wavelet Transform to Predict Groundwater Level Fluctuation [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 413-427]
Modeling Evaluation of AquaCrop Model to Simulate Quinoa Crop Performance under Salinity and Water Stress Conditions ( under Ahvaz Climatic Conditions) [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 699-714]
Modeling ٍEvaluation of Climate Change Effect on Groundwater Level in Using Sperm Swarm Optimization Model (Case Study:Shabester Plain Aquifer) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-28]
Model prediction THE STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION POROUS CLAY PIPES UNDER WARER QUALITY AND SOIL TEXTURE POINT SOURCE [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1487-1498]
Model Sensitivity Optimization of Sistan Plain Cropping Pattern Using Multi-Objective Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1006-1017]
Model tree Prediction of daily reference evapotranspiration using hybrid artificial intelligence method based on empirical mode decomposition [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1376-1390]
Model with and without Blocks Numerical Investigation of the Effect of the Frontal Slope of Simple and Blocky Stepped Spillway with Semi-Circular Crest on Its Hydraulic Parameters [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-116]
Moderate stress Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Cultivar on Yield and Yield Components ‎of Soybean (Glycine max L.) in Heart Province- Afghanistan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 511-521]
Modern Irrigation Investigating The Factors Affecting Afghan Farmers' Intension To Use Modern Irrigation Systems (Case Study: Ghazni Province) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 341-356]
Modern irrigation systems Effect of water pricing on persuading farmers to use modern irrigation systems and increasing the economic productivity of irrigation water (Case study: Qazvin Plain Irrigation Network) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 616-625]
Modern irrigation systems Understanding and Analyzing the Social Factors Influencing the Development of Modern Irrigation Systems in Ardestan Plain [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-15]
Modernization and Rehabilitation Applying Association Rules to Infer the Relationships between Physical Parameters and Operational Indices of Irrigation Networks [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 44-53]
MODFLOW A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
MODFLOW Uncertainty Assessment of Groundwater Flow Modeling by Using Generalized Likelihood Uncertainty Estimation Method (Case Study: Bojnourd Plain) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 755-769]
MODFLOW The usage of extended non-linear filter kalman in improvement of groundwater simulation results in unconfined aquifer [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 275-282]
MODFLOW Numerical Simulation of Chromium Changes Trend in Aquifer of Birjand plain [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1203-1216]
MODFLOW Modeling the groundwater quality (salinity) variations in Neyshabour plain using MODFLOW and MT3DMS [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-37]
MODFLOW Uncertainty analysis of hydraulic conductivity parameter in groundwater modeling using null space Monte Carlo method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 863-877]
MODFLOW2000 Numerical simulation for present a relationship for optimize exploitation groundwater (case study: Damaneh aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1362-1375]
MODFLOW-2000 Model Investigation of the artificial recharge effect by injection well on the level of unconfined aquifer using the MODFLOW model (case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 981-992]
MODFLOW-NWT Investigating the Impact of Vadose Zone on Groundwater Modeling by UZF package of MODFLOW-NWT(Case study: Neishaboor Plain) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 496-509]
Modifided GALDIT Qualitative Assessment of the Coastal Plain of Urmia using the Modified GALDIT Vulnerability Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-67]
Modified biochar The effect of modified biochar and hydrochar on reducing nitrate leaching in loam soil under unsaturated conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 761-772]
Modified biochar Evaluation and comparison of the effect of modified biochar and hydrochar, zeolite and superabsorbent as a layer to reduce nitrate leaching in a loam soil [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1322-1335]
Modified hydrochar Evaluation and comparison of modified hydrochar and superabsorbent on some of physical and chemical properties soil [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 500-511]
Modified hydrochar The effect of modified biochar and hydrochar on reducing nitrate leaching in loam soil under unsaturated conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 761-772]
Modified Kendall Evaluation of 30 Years changing of River Flow Discharges in Urmia Lake Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 424-433]
Modified Mann-Kendall test, Trend analysis, Google Earth Engine, Sen' Integrated Investigation of Hydrometeorological Parameter Trends Using Combined Ground-Based and Remote Sensing Data in the Dez River Basin [(Articles in Press)]
Modified Standardized Precipitation Index Using Two Indicators of SPImod and SDImod for Comparative Assessment of Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts in Tajan Basin [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 614-626]
Modified Streamflow Drought Index Using Two Indicators of SPImod and SDImod for Comparative Assessment of Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts in Tajan Basin [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 614-626]
MODIS Temporal and Spatial Downscaling of Actual Evapotranspiration based-Landsat and MoDIS Images [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 710-719]
MODIS Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
MODIS Estimation of Green Leaf Area Index of Winter Wheat and Barley Using Spectral Vegetation Indices Derived from MODIS data [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 209-218]
MODIS Comparison Result of Evaluating Actual Evapotranspiration of Crops and Orchards by SEBS and SEBAL Alghorithms (Case study: Qazvin plain) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1266-1280]
MODIS Estimation of Actual Evapotranspiration Based on the Latest Modified Version of the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm Using Lysimeter Data [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 191-203]
MODIS Application of SWAT model and SEBAL algorithm in order to estimate the Actual Evapotranspiration Values in Karoon Basin [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1195-1214]
MODIS dataset Evaluation and Monitoring of Drought in Qazvin Plain Using MODIS Based Indicators in Google Earth Engine [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1089-1103]
MODIS Sensor Application of Remote Sensing in the Evaluation of water productivity of irrigation and Drainage Networks, Case Study: Mirza koochak khan agro-Industrial Company [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 96-108]
MODIS Sensor Evaluation of remote sensing-based agricultural drought monitoring using Standardized Precipitation Index in the growing months (Case study: Karun Bozorg catchment area) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1252-1264]
MODPATH A New Method for Groundwater Vulnerability and Risk Mapping Using GIS and Numerical Modeling [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 241-251]
MODPATH Determination of Effective Factors on Drinking Wealhead Protection Area by Using Simulational Groundwater Model (Case Study: Zarringol plain) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 556-568]
MODPATH Investigation of Transportation of Pollutants in Alluvial Bed of One of Zanjan River Branches Using MODPATH [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 829-840]
Moisture The Impact of Irrigation Frequency on Moisture and Salinity distributions under Subsurface Drip Irrigation (SDI) of Pistachio Orchards [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 786-799]
Moisture Assessment of SWAP model in estimating the salinity and soil moisture content (Case study: Birjand) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1174-1188]
Moisture allowable depletion Investigation the Effect of Transplanting Date on Intermittent Irrigation Planning in Paddy Fields Using SWAP Model (Case Study: Astaneh-Kochesfahan Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1789-1802]
Moisture distribution pattern Simulation and Evaluation of Soil Moisture Distribution Pattern under Pitcher underground Irrigation System [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 233-241]
Moisture Monitoring Systems Design and evaluation of fiber-based Sensors using in soil moisture monitoring [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1105-1118]
Moistyre Bulb Simulation of wetted area in slope lands in drip irrigation system [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1772-1788]
Monitoring Network Identification of the optimum groundwater quality monitoring network usingTabu search algorithm (Case study of Neyshabur watershed) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 777-788]
Monitoring-priority index Designing a monitoring network for detecting groundwater pollution based on intrinsic vulnerability, pollution sources and groundwater value: a case study in Khash plain, Sistan and Balouchestan province, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 13-25]
Monoclinal Wave Effects of Different Routing Parameters on the Accuracy of the River Flood Routing Using the Muskingum-Cunge Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 181-192]
Monte Carlo Calculation of Water Balance Components in Ungauged Watersheds Using the Conceptual Model of Thomas Water Balance and Satellite Products [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 344-356]
Monteith Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
Monteith Model Silage maize yield prediction using satellite data [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 371-386]
Monthly Average Flow Analysis of Changes in Hydrological Indices of Karun River Flow before and after periods Gotvand Dam Using Range of Variability Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 765-782]
Monthly Evaporation Investigation of the performance of experimental equations in estimating evaporation losses from the pan in the area of Shahid Rajaei Dam Lake [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 439-451]
Monthly high flow Forecasting Low and High Monthly Discharge Using a Stochastic Model and Artificial Intelligence [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 510-518]
Monthly low-flow Forecasting Low and High Monthly Discharge Using a Stochastic Model and Artificial Intelligence [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 510-518]
Monthly Runoff Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
Monthly Total Sunshine Hours Reconstruction of Missing Data of Monthly Total Sunshine Hours Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 570-580]
Morning Glory Spillway Experimental Investigation the Effect of Vortex Breakers Shape on Discharge Efficiency for the Morning Glory Spillways [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 741-749]
Morphological Water and Salinity stress on morphological characteristics, quality and quantity of Sweet Pepper in smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1049-1063]
Morphological traits Investigation of evapotranspiration. yield, yield components and some physiological traits of winter safflower under drought and salinity stresses [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Movable bed 3D Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with Sediment Transport over Movable Bed using Mike 3 Flow Model FM [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1038-1048]
Movable beds Prediction of Total and bedform Roughness Coefficient in Alluvial Channels Based on Experimental Data via Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 437-449]
Moving Least Squares Shape Function Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for simulation of transient state shallow water flows [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 512-524]
MSWEP Performance Assessment of Precipitation Databases for Small Watersheds (Case Study: Kardeh Watershed) [(Articles in Press)]
MT3DMS Modeling the groundwater quality (salinity) variations in Neyshabour plain using MODFLOW and MT3DMS [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-37]
Mulberry Improving water and energy productivity using a smart sprinkle irrigation system for mulberry orchard [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 375-385]
Mulberry leaf quality The effect of sprinkle irrigation on improving the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of silk produced compared to surface irrigation and rainfed cultivation [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 937-952]
Mulberry orchard The effect of sprinkle irrigation on improving the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of silk produced compared to surface irrigation and rainfed cultivation [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 937-952]
Mulch Evaluation of Various Surface Residue Cover Managements Effect on Actual ET Estimation Using SIMDualKc Crop Model [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 742-754]
Mulch Experimental study of mulch effect on distribution of soil moisture and salt in Fallow Season [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 481-490]
Mulch Effect of different mulches on evaporation reduction and salinity changes in soils with different texture [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 558-566]
Mulch Predicting sugarcane yield under different farm management using Aqua Crop model (Case study: Salman Farsi Agro-industry) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 39-53]
Multicollinearity Modeling Gotvand-Aghili irrigation and drainage network soil salinity by using Landsat-8 image and OLS and Ridge regressions [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1039-1051]
Multi-Criteria Approach Drought vulnerability assessment using multi-criteria intelligence method and application of the satellite data [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 449-463]
Multi criteria decision Optimal location of water quality monitoring stations in river systems by discrete transinformation entropy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-306]
Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis Identifying areas with underground water potential using multi-criteria decision-making models, AHP and ANP (case study: Naiband-Tabas Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 917-929]
Multilayer Perception Estimation Of Average Annual Precipitation Of Khorasan Razavi Province Using Spatial Coordinates [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-219]
Multilayer Perceptron Prediction of Forage Maize Yield and Sensitivity Analysis of Management Parameters using Artificial Neural Network Models [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1460-1470]
Multilevel optimization Studying and Evaluating of Developed Methods for Estimation of Infiltration Parameters in Conventional and Fixed Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 680-691]
Multi-Level Risk Analysis Rethinking the design of different parts of the free overflow system based on multi-level risk analysis (Case Study Ghezel dash) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 193-205]
Multi objective Optimization Optimizationof Irrigation Schedulingin Farm’s Units atShaidChamran Irrigation and Drainage Network [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 339-351]
Multi-Objective Optimization Multi-objective optimization of cropping pattern by emphasizing on water footprint in the eastern provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 188-198]
Multi-Objective Optimization Application of Water Cycle (WCA) and Weed (IWO) Algorithms to Multi objective Optimization of Stepped Spillway (Case Study: Down Siah Bisheh Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1131-1143]
Multi-Objective Optimization Multi-Objective Optimization Analysis of Cropping Patterns in the Helmand Basin: The Role of Virtual Water Import Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1007-1022]
Multiple Criteria Decision Making Selection of the best method of wastewater reuse using analytical hierarchy process [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1031-1039]
Multiple drought indices Evaluation and Monitoring of Drought in Qazvin Plain Using MODIS Based Indicators in Google Earth Engine [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1089-1103]
Multiple linear regression Derivation and validation of parametric pedotransfer functions of soil water infiltration in different regions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 769-779]
Multiplicative Model Validation of a Seasonal Satellite Precipitation Correction Model to increase the Accuracy of Water Balance in Arid Regions of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 673-685]
Multivariate frequency analysis Flood Frequency Analysis Using Archimedean Copula Functions Based on Annual Maximum Series (Case Study:Arazkuseh Hydrometric Station in Golestan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 353-365]
Multivariate indicators Impact of Drought on the Yield of Rainfed Wheat and Barley Across Different Climates of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1010-1025]
Multivariate indices The relationship between drought indicators and greenhouse gas emissions in Iran's agricultural sector [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-275]
Multivariate Models Modeling of River Quality Parameters Using Hybrid Time Series Models (Case Study: Gedarchay River) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 945-958]
Multivariate Regression Estimation of runoff and erosion simultaneous threshold using erosion different components [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-827]
Municipal sewage Investigation of Physical Filteration and Hydraulic Performance of Geotextile Filters under Wastewater application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 307-315]
Muskingum-Cunge Method Effects of Different Routing Parameters on the Accuracy of the River Flood Routing Using the Muskingum-Cunge Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 181-192]

N

Naï Determination of groundwater potential using ensemble machine learning models in GIS (Case Study: Birjand plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 149-163]
Nanoadsorbent Feasibility of Removing Salinity Ions from Saline Wastewater Containing Heavy Metals Lead and Zinc [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 395-408]
Nanobiochar Effects of Nano- and non-nano Organic and Inorganic Soil Amendments on The Leaching Dynamics of Soluble Salts in a Loamy-Textured Saline Soil [(Articles in Press)]
Nano Fertilizer Determination of Water-Yield Basil Function Under the Terms of Deficit Irrigation and Nano Fertilizer Application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 365-376]
Nanoparticles Effect of Irrigation Regimes and Silica Nanoparticles on Yield and Yield Components in Vivian Lettuce [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 379-387]
Nanoparticles-nanofibers Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
National Development Programs Understanding and Analyzing the Social Factors Influencing the Development of Modern Irrigation Systems in Ardestan Plain [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-15]
Natural mulch The effect of natural mulches on evaporation reduction of soil surface under different irrigation water salinity [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 841-854]
Natural risk Meteorological Drought Risk Assessment Using Markov Chain Technique and Introducing a Forecasting Model of Future Periods Impacted by Climate Change (Case Study: Afrin Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1107-1120]
Nayband Identifying areas with underground water potential using multi-criteria decision-making models, AHP and ANP (case study: Naiband-Tabas Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 917-929]
NBPD index Effectiveness of Black Plastic Mulch in Mitigating Drought Stress and Its Economic Benefits in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Cultivation [(Articles in Press)]
NDF Investigation of changes in some morphophysiological traits, yield and quality indices of two Kochia ecotype (Kochia scoparia) in drought stress under field conditions [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1783-1793]
NDVI Estimation of paddy field rice yield in the Sephidrud system using Landsat images (case study : Some Sara) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 591-601]
NDVI Investigate of Using of Vegetation Indices Based on Satellite Imagery in Assessing Agricultural Drought (Case Study: North Khorasan Province in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1076-1086]
NDVI Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
NDVI Use of remote sensing indices in estimation of canopy cover, biomass and planting date of wheat [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 193-204]
NDVI Silage maize yield prediction using satellite data [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 371-386]
NDVI Spatial Downscaling of Land Surface Temperature (LST) of MODIS in Irrigated Areas by TOTRAM and OPTRAM Soil Moisture Estimation Models [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 585-596]
NDVI index Assessment of Radiation Use Efficiency Model in Estimating Biomass and Yield of Irrigated Wheat Based on Landsat 8 and 9 Satellite Images (Case Study: the Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 259-270]
NDWI Investigate of Using of Vegetation Indices Based on Satellite Imagery in Assessing Agricultural Drought (Case Study: North Khorasan Province in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1076-1086]
Negative pressure Comparison soil moisture distribution in pot irrigation with negative pressures and drip irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1064-1075]
Neishaboor-Rokh watershed Prediction of Annual Evaporation Change in Dry Regions Using the Budyko-type framework (Case Study of Neishaboor-RokhWatershed) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 398-411]
Neishaboor watershed Estimation of Runoff Using SIMTOP and BATS Schemes and Actual Evapotranspiration Using a Dynamic Vegetation Scheme in Noah-MP Land Surface Model in Neishaboor Watershed [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
Neishabour basin Estimation and Comparison of Blue and Green Water Using SWAT and SWAT-MODFLOW Models in the Neishabour Watershed. [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1113-1129]
Nekarud Assessment of Estimation Methods of Stage -Discharge Rating Curve According to Bed Form Resistance Equations in Nekarud Ablo Hydrometry Station, Mazandaran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 493-503]
Nessa dam Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using PSO Algorithm (case study: the Network Irrigation Nesa Dam in Bam City) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 421-431]
Netafim Dripper Evaluation of the Effect of Acid Washing on the reduction of Dripper Clogging, Drip Irrigation System Efficiency and Soil Chemical characteristics [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-101]
Net Benefit Comparison of Water Productivity Indicators for Major Crops in Ardabil Plain [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 894-904]
Net Benefit Developing of optimum cropping pattern in Mahabad irrigation and drainage network under different irrigation scenarios at farm and network scale [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 333-343]
Net Benefit Per Cost Determination and evaluation of applied water and physical and economical productivity of water in vineyards and walnut orchards of Malayer region of Hamadan [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1908-1919]
Net Benefit per Cubic Meter Evaluation of modern irrigation systems based on economic water productivity and irrigation efficiency indices in Qazvin province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 683-695]
Net Benefit Per Drop Study of virtual water and water productivity indices in potato crop in Hamedan province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-314]
Net Benefit Per Drop Study of virtual water and water productivity indicators in tomato farms in Hamadan province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 165-174]
Net Benefit Per Drop Study of physical and economic water productivity indices and virtual water index in cucumber farms in Hamadan province [(Articles in Press)]
Net Income Spatial Zoning of Physical and Economic Water Productivity in the Production of Wheat, Barley, and Cotton in Sabzevar Plain [(Articles in Press)]
Net Irrigation Requirement Investigation of Agricultural Water Demand under the Combination Scenarios of Climate Change, Irrigation Efficiency Enhancement, Cropping Pattern Changes, and the Development of Early-Maturing Cultivars: a Case Study of Hamedan-Bahar Plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 61-75]
Net Present Value Technical and economical comparison of two irrigation systems, tape and furrow irrigation and different levels of nitrogen on yield, water use efficiency of garlic product [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 283-292]
Net profit Comparison of water productivity indices and virtual water in major rice producing provinces in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 634-644]
Net profit Determining the optimal cultivation area and pattern of agricultural water consumption in order to manage multi-objective planning [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 119-133]
Net profit Economical Analysis and Comparison of Use Efficiency and Productivity of Water and Fertilizer in Gguar Cultivation, Under Different Levels of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Plant Density [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 795-807]
Net radiation Determination of maize water requirement and crop coefficient using remote sensing data and SEBAL algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-39]
NETWAT program Estimation of Irrigation Water Requirement using Probability Distribution Functions (PDF ( Case study: (TriticumAestivum L.) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 720-730]
Network irrigation Effect of water pricing on persuading farmers to use modern irrigation systems and increasing the economic productivity of irrigation water (Case study: Qazvin Plain Irrigation Network) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 616-625]
Network Irrigation and Drainage Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment by the use of Drastic-Nw Modified model (Case study: Kuchesfehan-Astane plain). [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 75-82]
Neural-fuzzy inference system Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Curved Plan-form Labyrinth Weirs using a Hybrid WOA-ANFIS Method [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1664-1676]
Neural-fuzzy inference system. Neural network Prediction of Variations of Groundwater Levels for the North of Sahand with Neural-Fuzzy Inference System, Time Series and Regression [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2188-2209]
Neural Network Improvement of the Estimation of Potential Evapotranspiration Using Adjusted Coefficient by M5 Decision Tree Model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 53-61]
Neural Network Developing a Furrow Irrigation’s Optimization Model Using Honey Bee Mating Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 314-322]
Neural Network Forecasting of Daily Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Wavelet-Artificial Neural Network Hybrid Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 761-772]
Neural Network Forecasting Daily Urban Water Demand Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Evolutionary Algorithms, A Case Study of Soufiyan Urban Water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 388-402]
Neural Network Development of an ANN model for the prediction of plant actual evapotranspiration under a hydroponic growing system [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1164-1174]
Neural Network ٍEvaluation of Climate Change Effect on Groundwater Level in Using Sperm Swarm Optimization Model (Case Study:Shabester Plain Aquifer) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 15-28]
Neural Networks Reconstruction of Missing Data of Monthly Total Sunshine Hours Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 570-580]
Neural Networks Comparison of The Hydraulic Efficiency of labyrinth Weirs with a Quarter and Semi-Circular Crest Shape Using Neural Networks (QNET, SVM, GEP, ANN) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 787-804]
Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 448-460]
Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System Pseudo-Cosine Labyrinth Weir and Investigation of Its Discharge Coefficient Using Simulation-Prediction Approach [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 319-332]
Nexus Integrated Approach of Water, Energy and Food in Water Resources Management (Case Study: Mashhad Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1708-1721]
Neyriz Influence of different irrigation management on Rabab-Neyriz pomegranate cultivar in Kazerun city of Fars province [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2175-2187]
Neyrpic offtake Evaluation of hydraulic performance and operation of Neyrpic Modules in the main distribution canal (Case study: Yamchi irrigation network, Ardabil) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1435-1447]
Neyshaboor Basin Investigation of GLDAS1 Meteorological Focing Data and Bias Correction of Precipitation Data for Application in Land Surface Model (Case Study :Neishaboor Basin) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1327-1336]
Neyshabour basin Performance Valuation Fuzzy Model and Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) Model in Estimation of Meteorological and Hydrological Variables (Case Study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Neyshabour basin The Survey of Irrigation Demand Management on Water Resources Balance and Farmers Economic Welfare (case study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 998-1009]
Neyshabur Green and blue water footprint assessment of livestock products (Case Study: Nayshabur) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 911-922]
Neyshabur Plain Modeling the groundwater quality (salinity) variations in Neyshabour plain using MODFLOW and MT3DMS [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 27-37]
N fertilizer Effect of irrigation water and nitrogen fertilizer on the yield, quality and water productivity of potato crop in drip irrigation (tape) method [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1227-1239]
NISTOR Effect of Meteorological Drought on Groundwater Resources of Varamin Plain Using SPI, NISTOR and GRI index [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2125-2135]
Nitrate Compare of Biochar and Vermicompost Sugarcane Bagasse Performance on Nitrate removal From Contaminated Water and Determine the Optimum Conditions for Adsorption Process [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 104-116]
Nitrate Simulation of Nitrogen Cycle under Different Management of Remaining Duration of Fertilizer in Paddy Fields Using HYDRUS_1D [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 723-731]
Nitrate Assessment of agricultural drainage water for safe reuse in irrigation purposes and discharge to environment (Case study: unit F4 of Sefiedrod irrigation and drainage network) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 909-918]
Nitrate The effect of trenched subsurface drainage on the drain water quality and solute transport in Soil in mid and end season drainage of rice [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 973-986]
Nitrate Biochar and Wheat straw effect on nitrogen leaching concentration [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 355-365]
Nitrate Assessing the quality of water resources of Dehloran National Natural Monuments using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2112-2124]
Nitrate Comparison of Water Purification Efficiency of Vertical and Horizontal Sand Filters in Drip Irrigation System [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-101]
Nitrate The effect of plot-to-plot irrigation on soil chemical characteristics and yield of Shiroudi variety rice [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-391]
Nitrate Spatiotemporal Investigation of Nitrate Distribution in the Drinking Water of Villages in Ardabil, Nir and Namin [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 569-582]
Nitrate leaching Analyzing the consequences of fertilization management in increasing water and nitrogen productivity under rainfed maize cultivation: Scenarios assessment by using the HYDRUS model [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 365-375]
Nitrate leaching The effect of modified biochar and hydrochar on reducing nitrate leaching in loam soil under unsaturated conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 761-772]
Nitrate leaching Evaluation and comparison of the effect of modified biochar and hydrochar, zeolite and superabsorbent as a layer to reduce nitrate leaching in a loam soil [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1322-1335]
Nitrate leaching Evaluation of drainage water nitrate Concentration from soil that affected by application of forage maize biochar under cultivation of bell pepper [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1338-1347]
Nitrate leaching The effect of slow release fertilizer, bagasse and sugarcane biochar on yield, water consumption productivity and nitrogen leaching in summer maize cultivation in Ahvaz [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-118]
Nitrate pollution Simulation of Soil Nitrate and Water Distribution in two Different Surface and Drip Irrigation Systems using Eu-Rotate-N in Isfahan [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-388]
Nitrification Performance Assessment of CERES-Rice Model for Predicting Nitrogen Balance Components During Rice Growing Season in Subsurface- Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 263-273]
Nitrogen cycle Evaluation and Application of System Dynamic Model for Determination nitrate leaching in the agricultural lands under sugarcane cultivation under climatic scenarios in Amirkabir Sugarcane Agro-Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 217-229]
Nitrogen use efficiency Performance Assessment of CERES-Rice Model for Predicting Nitrogen Balance Components During Rice Growing Season in Subsurface- Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 263-273]
NITZCHE index Assessment the Phenomena of Wet and Drought in Khorasan Province by using (PNPI,SPI,NITZCHE) (Case study: Khorasan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 845-856]
NLP Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
Noah-MP Model Estimation of Runoff Using SIMTOP and BATS Schemes and Actual Evapotranspiration Using a Dynamic Vegetation Scheme in Noah-MP Land Surface Model in Neishaboor Watershed [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
Non-cohesive sediments Experimental Study on Effect of Debris Accumulation on Bridge Pier Scour [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 786-796]
Non-Darcy flow Hydraulic investigation of non Darcy radial flow in unconfined aquifers in steady state [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1580-1588]
Non-Darcy Relations Numerical and Experimental Study of the Unsteady Flow with Different Distance Steps in Body of Rockfill Dam [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1152-1161]
Nonlinear behavior Nonlinear Analysis of Time Series of Maximum Daily Temperature in Kerman Station Based on Chaos Theory [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 905-917]
Nonlinear programming (NLP) Aquifer remediation using nonlinear programming and positive mathematical programming in Qazvin plain [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1336-1347]
Non-linear regression Selection of the best empirical equations to predict reference evapotranspirationand their coefficient calibration in Rasht region [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 199-208]
Nonlinear Regression Equation Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of the Sluice and Radial Gates Discharge Coefficient in the Conditions of Sill Application [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 625-641]
Non-Linear Weirs Comparison of The Hydraulic Efficiency of labyrinth Weirs with a Quarter and Semi-Circular Crest Shape Using Neural Networks (QNET, SVM, GEP, ANN) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 787-804]
Nonparametric Flood Frequency Analysis Using Variable And Fixed Kernel Density Case study: Dez river [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 556-569]
Non point pollution Predicting nitrate and Phosphate Load from Paddy field Using WASP Model and Remote sensing (Case study: Pasikhan river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 624-635]
Normalized Water Productivity Sensitivity Analysis of Safflower Growth Parameters in AquaCrop Model with Different Irrigation Managements [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 611-623]
Normalized Water Productivity Sensitivity Analysis of AquaCrop Model to Changes in Growth Parameters of Corn under Salinity Stress in Different Irrigation Method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 727-738]
Normal water Comparing Regression and Artificial Neural Networks in Estimation of soil Wetted Pattern Dimensions With Magnetic and None Magnetic Water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 170-179]
Northern Khorasan Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
North Khorasan Investigate of Using of Vegetation Indices Based on Satellite Imagery in Assessing Agricultural Drought (Case Study: North Khorasan Province in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1076-1086]
No-tillage Effect of different irrigation regimes, residues and tillage on yield, yield components and cotton water productivity in the temperate zone of Khorasan Razavi [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-257]
No Tillage Investigating the effect of conservation agriculture methods on soil moisture retention and bean yield [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 369-378]
Novel irrigation system Ranking of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Using Hybridizing of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approaches of Entropy, Grey Relational, and TOPSIS (EGC-TOPSIS): Dehgolan Plain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1583-1601]
Novell Calibration and Evaluation of Different Soil Infiltration Models (Case study: Three Region in West of the Country) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-102]
NSGA II Multi-objective optimization of cropping pattern by emphasizing on water footprint in the eastern provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 188-198]
NSGAII Quality Detection Sensors Location in Water Distribution Networks for Uncertain Water Demand Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 757-768]
NSGA-II Optimization Algorithm Calibration of WetSpa Distributed Hydrological Model using NSGA-II and Black Widow Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 721-736]
Null Space Monte Carlo method Uncertainty analysis of hydraulic conductivity parameter in groundwater modeling using null space Monte Carlo method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 863-877]
Number fruit Effect of partial root-zone drying on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) under conditions deficit irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 426-435]
Number of fresh pods ‎ Effect of irrigation deficit and super absorbent polymer on morphological characteristics and yield ‎of green bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 241-250]
Number of fruit Evaluation the use Caspian Seawater for Irrigation Green pepper under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 274-285]
Numerical method Optimization Of Inflow Rate And Cutoff Timeusing The Full Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 377-385]
Numerical Model Numerical simulation of Flow Field in Stilling Basin USBR VI [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 822-838]
Numerical Model Evaluation of Methods for Determining the Drinking Wellhead Protection Area Using Numerical Model (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 222-238]
Numerical Model Investigation of Temporal Variations of Scour Depth in Combined Weir-Gate Structure Using FLOW-3D Numerical Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 432-445]
Numerical Model Optimal location of pumping wells in coastal aquifer using the simulation-optimization model (MLPG - MOIPO) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 130-146]
Numerical modeling Developing Semi-Implicit and Reverse Explicit Numerical Models for simulation of hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 750-764]
Numerical modeling Numerical investigation of the effect of upstream permeable vanes on the control of local scour around bridge piers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-61]
Numerical Solution Extracting hydrological response using numerical and analytical solution of kinematic wave based on physical model data [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 505-515]
Numericel model Underground Dams Management by Numerical Simulation (Case Study: Ravar Underground Dam in Kerman) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 381-390]
N Uptake Analyzing the consequences of fertilization management in increasing water and nitrogen productivity under rainfed maize cultivation: Scenarios assessment by using the HYDRUS model [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 365-375]
NURBS Basis Function Development of a two-dimensional groundwater flow model using the IGA method in unconfined aquifer [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1162-1176]

O

Object based classification The Trend and Future Prospect of Agricultural Land Development in Afghanistan's Helmand River Basin Based on Satellite Images and GEOMOD Method [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 209-221]
Object-based classification Study of Land Use Change in the Urmia Lake Water Shed Based on Landsat-TM Images and Pixel-Based and Object-Based Classification Techniques [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 823-839]
Objective Function Optimizationof Irrigation Schedulingin Farm’s Units atShaidChamran Irrigation and Drainage Network [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 339-351]
Observation well Determination of water table in evaluation of subsurface drainage using electronic modern method [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1177-1188]
Oil The Effect of Irrigation Water Quality and Quantity on Soybean Yield in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 202-208]
Oil Effects of Aquasource super absorbent polymer on water Productivity of soybean [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1040-1051]
Oil content Investigating the Crop Yield and Water Productivity, Oil Yield and the Amount of Fatty Acids of the Medicinal Plant Milk Thistle in Response to Irrigation Treatments and Bio-fertilizers [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 895-910]
Oil seed yield Winter Cultivation of Camelina Under Different Irrigation Regimes in Bajgah Region of Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1081-1091]
Oil yield Optimizing Irrigation Period and Amount of Superabsorbent in Soybean Using Response-surface Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 387-400]
Olive Effect of Different Irrigation Systems on Root Distribution of Mature Olive trees in Gravel soils [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 726-734]
Olive Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the Effective Parameters on the Relative Economic Water Productivity Index [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 531-543]
OMDI Assessment and monitoring of hydrological and agricultural drought using single and multiple indicators MIDI, OMDI and SDI (Tehran case study) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 898-909]
On request method Evaluation of Operational Flexibility for on Request Delivery Method from Hydraulics Point of view in Irrigation Networks [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 685-696]
Open channel flow Estimating Transverse Mixing Coefficient of Pollutants in Open Channel Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 701-709]
Open Channels The application of Bat algorithm for Economical Design of Open Channels [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 635-646]
Open Compound Channel Numerical Modeling of the Effect of Different Angles of Floodplain Divergence on Shear Stress Distribution and Fluid Velocity in Compound Non-Prismatic Channels [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 270-280]
Opening Angle Determination the Relationship of Submergence Threshold for Lopac Gate in Different Flow Condition [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 647-656]
Opening Angle Investigation of the effect of sudden transition on the elliptical-lopac gate discharge coefficient under submerged flow conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-124]
Openness Evaluation of the Effect of Acid Washing on the reduction of Dripper Clogging, Drip Irrigation System Efficiency and Soil Chemical characteristics [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-101]
Operation Assessment of modern irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 736-749]
Operational Performance Applying Association Rules to Infer the Relationships between Physical Parameters and Operational Indices of Irrigation Networks [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 44-53]
Operation of the system Technical, economical and social evaluation of localized irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 745-757]
Optimal allocation Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using PSO Algorithm (case study: the Network Irrigation Nesa Dam in Bam City) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 421-431]
Optimal cropping pattern Optimization of Cultivation Pattern Based on Risk Management in the Downstream Irrigation Network of Ardabil Yamchi Dam [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 918-930]
Optimal cultivation pattern Determining the optimal cultivation pattern by considering the concept of virtual water and economic benefits (Case Study: Omrani Plain in Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1221-1232]
Optimal design Optimal Shape Design of Ghanat Kaval using Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 561-570]
Optimal design The application of Bat algorithm for Economical Design of Open Channels [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 635-646]
Optimal management system The Application of optimal management system of water distribution networks in the calibration process [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 89-100]
Optimal Operation Deriving Rule Curve Based on Standard Operating Policy and Using Hybrid Models of Hedging Rule-Genetic Algorithm and Linear Programing-Hedging Rule [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1481-1490]
Optimal Operation of Dam Reservoirs Using Z-Numbers in Determine Optimal Operation Parameters of Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 971-992]
Optimal operation of reservoir Evaluation of Some Intelligent Method in Optimal Operation of Multireservoires [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-57]
Optimal Section Determine Optimal Section and Hydraulic Characteristics of Precast Concrete Channels (Canalette) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 426-436]
Optimization‌‌ The optimal design of compound channel section considering changes of roughness coefficient and hydraulic restrictions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 624-634]
Optimization algorithm Comparison of PSO and GA in Calibration of Clark’s IUH Storage Coefficient [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 229-239]
Optimization Inclined Planes system Algorithm Minimization of Pumping Costs of Unconfined Aquifer under Simulation - Optimization Model Using the Inclined Planes system Optimization Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1087-1101]
Optimization model Applied of Central Force Algorithm (CFO) in Optimization of Irrigation Water Distribution Network [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-114]
Optimization of cropping pattern Aquifer remediation using nonlinear programming and positive mathematical programming in Qazvin plain [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1336-1347]
Optimize height area Redesign of pressurized irrigation network of Fath Ali Moghan plain using the grouping intakes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 545-555]
Optimum Cropping Pattern Multi-objective optimization of cropping pattern by emphasizing on water footprint in the eastern provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 188-198]
Optimum Cropping Pattern Determining the optimal cultivation pattern of crops with emphasis on virtual water in Qorveh and Dehgolan cities of Kurdistan province [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Optimum depth Determining Optimum Irrigation Depth for Wheat and Tomato Crops Using Aquacrop Model (A case study in Mashhad) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 86-95]
Optimum Diameter Selection of the Optimal Diameter of Pipe for the Transfer of Karun Water to the Jarahi River [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 619-633]
Optimum Irrigation Depth Determination of Water-Yield Basil Function Under the Terms of Deficit Irrigation and Nano Fertilizer Application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 365-376]
Optimum water use depth Economical analysis of deficit irrigation management: A case study in an orange orchard [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-86]
Optimum water use depth Optimization of Water Use in Deficit Irrigation Management under Rainfall in Mazandaran Province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1315-1327]
Orange Comparison of Different Deficit Irrigation Management Strategies in Orange [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1381-1395]
Orange Optimization of Water Use in Deficit Irrigation Management under Rainfall in Mazandaran Province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1315-1327]
Ordinary Cokriging Estimation Of Average Annual Precipitation Of Khorasan Razavi Province Using Spatial Coordinates [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-219]
Ordinary Kriging The Evaluation of Two Ways for Preparation Spatial Distribution Maps of Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 221-232]
Ordinary Kriging Preparation of Spatial Distribution Maps of Soybean Water Requirement in Mazandaran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1059-1072]
Ordinary Least Square Regression Application of Quantile Regression in Analysis if Suspended Sediment Load Rating Curve [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 240-250]
Organic Carbon Evaluation and comparison of modified hydrochar and superabsorbent on some of physical and chemical properties soil [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 500-511]
Organic fertilizer The interaction of irrigation water salinity, vermicompost and cultivar on growth, yield and yield components of canola [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 486-499]
Organic Matter The Interaction Effects of Vermicompost and Partial Root Zone Drying on Water Consumption, Macro and Micro Nutrients of Maize [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 63-75]
Organic Matter Evaluation of water salinity stress adjustment in Ligustrum japonicum using humic acid [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 783-794]
Organic pollution An Integrated Approach to Monitoring Water Quality in the Siahroud River using Modern Data Analysis Methods [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 453-467]
Ornamental plant The effect of salt water stress and melatonin on flowering and some morphophysiological traits of Viloa× wittrockiana [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-476]
Ornamental plant Evaluation of water salinity stress adjustment in Ligustrum japonicum using humic acid [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 783-794]
Ornamental plant Role of Sodium Nitroprusside in Improving Growth and Stress Responses of Carnation (Dianthus barbatus) under Saline Water Irrigation [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 26-38]
Ortho-Normal Series Method Analysis of Precision Changes of Otho-Normal Series to Annual Maximum Discharge Sample Size [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 696-706]
Orthophosphate Assessment of agricultural drainage water for safe reuse in irrigation purposes and discharge to environment (Case study: unit F4 of Sefiedrod irrigation and drainage network) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 909-918]
Osmotic pressure The long term impact of drip irrigation on soil salinity Case Study: Pistachio orchards in Sarvestan plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 24-38]
Outer wall The patterns of erosion and sedimentation with bendway weirs at a 90 ° bend [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 905-917]
Overexploitation Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Groundwater Level Fluctuations in deep and shallow aquifers of Golestan province using nonparametric statistical tests in GIS environment [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1504-1514]
Over-irrigation The Effects of Two Irrigation Management on Growth Indices of Silage Maize in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1444-1458]

P

Paddy Estimation of paddy field rice yield in the Sephidrud system using Landsat images (case study : Some Sara) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 591-601]
Paddy field Assessment of Unsteady- State Drainage Equations to Determine the Spacing of Subsurface Drains in Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 418-428]
Paddy field Analysis of the Effect of Drainage Management on Drainage Water Salinity in Rice-canola Cropping Rotation [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 520-531]
Paddy field Evaluation of the effect of different cultivation systems on water productivity, yield and yield components of two improved and native rice cultivars [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 135-147]
Paddy field Promotion of Hashemi and Fajr Rice Cultivars Water Productivity by Mid-Summer Drainage of paddy field [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 917-923]
Paddy Fields Effect of water table fluctuation on canola leaf area index [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 76-87]
Paddy Fields The evaluation of Drainmod-S model for simulating the water table fluctuations and salt concentration in soil profiles in Paddy fields areas with a shallow water table and saline [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1418-1434]
PAM The Effect of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control in Rainfall Different Durations [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 763-771]
Pan Coefficient Estimate of potential evapotranspiration from energy balance method compared to evaporation pan and FAO Penman-Monteith methods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 727-736]
Panel Data Models Using Panel Data Technique to Estimation Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1342-1351]
Parallel gates Investigation of local scour downstream of parallel sluice gates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 937-949]
Parametric Flood Frequency Analysis Using Variable And Fixed Kernel Density Case study: Dez river [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 556-569]
Parametric Distributions Analysis of Precision Changes of Otho-Normal Series to Annual Maximum Discharge Sample Size [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 696-706]
Pareto curve Comparing the Performance of WCA and IWO Evolutionary Algorithms in Multi-Objective Optimization of Trapezoidal Labyrinth Spillways [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 115-130]
Pareto front Application of Multi Objective Optimization Method AMALGAM in Determining the Policy of Optimum Discharge from Groundwater Resources Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 469-479]
Pareto optimal solution Derivation of optimal equations for soil erosion in furrow irrigation using Multi-Gene Genetic Programming based on Pareto Optimal solution (POMGGP) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 400-416]
Parkand Abad refinery Effects of Long-Term Irrigation with Treated Wastewater of Parkand Abad Refinery on Some Soil Chemical and Biological Properties [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 208-220]
Parsley Effect of irrigation with conjunctive Caspian seawater and fresh water on yield and yield components of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 935-946]
Partial Root-zone Drying Application of HYDRUS2D for Dynamical Assessment of the Influence of Irrigation Management on Controlling Soil Cardinal Temperatures [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 528-538]
Partial Root-zone Drying Comparison of Different Deficit Irrigation Management Strategies in Orange [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1381-1395]
Partial Root-zone Drying Effects of PRD with saline and fresh water on some characteristics of ajwain in an arid region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1451-1459]
Partial Root-zone Drying The effects of alternate furrow irrigation of Quinoa yield and water productivity at its different growth stages [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 414-427]
Partial Root Zone Drying Evaluating the Effect of Different Methods of Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Irrigation Water Productivity of Forage Maize [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 522-530]
Partial Root Zone Drying Effect of Different Rates of Biochar on Soil Moisture Characteristics under partial root zone drying of maize [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1217-1228]
Partial Root Zone Drying Irrigation Evaluation of quantitative traits of Rosmarinus officinalis L. with use of two drip irrigation systems Influenced by deficit irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1027-1038]
Participation Smart Qanat Zones “Qanat-e-Pahneh”; A New Platform from Ancient Knowledge for Groundwater Governance [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 731-746]
Particle Swarm Algorithm Optimization of Cultivation Pattern Based on Risk Management in the Downstream Irrigation Network of Ardabil Yamchi Dam [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 918-930]
Particle swarm algorithms Experimental and Numerical Investigation Flow in Porous Media by Coarse-Grained [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1087-1099]
Particle Swarm Optimization Optimal Shape Design of Ghanat Kaval using Finite Element Method and Particle Swarm Optimization [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 561-570]
Particle Swarm Optimization Forecasting Daily Urban Water Demand Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Evolutionary Algorithms, A Case Study of Soufiyan Urban Water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 388-402]
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm Effects of Different Routing Parameters on the Accuracy of the River Flood Routing Using the Muskingum-Cunge Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 181-192]
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm Calculation of Hydraulic Gradient within Horizontal Heterogeneous Drainage Materials Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1152-1163]
Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm Experimental Study of Hydraulic Gradient Changes in Unsteady flow within Confined Drainage Materials [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2013-2024]
Particle Tracer Investigating flow pattern in Vortex Settling Basin based on the automatic Particle Tracking algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 643-654]
Particulate Matter Investigating the Impact of PM10 on NDVI Changes Based on Satellite Image Processing in Khuzestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 477-488]
Partitioning evapotranspiration Performance assessment of AquaCrop model for estimating maize (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration and its components in micro irrigation systems under mulch conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1499-1513]
Partitioning Shift Investigation of Droughts Impacts on Water Balance Components Using the Budyko Framework (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1118-1130]
Pasikhan Effect of Sprinkle Irrigation System on Water Productivity of Fresh Mulberry Leaf for Silk Production [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 87-99]
Passive microwave remote sensing Development of Improved Algorithms for Downscaling SMAP-Derived Soil Moisture Using Visible/Inferred satellite observations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 650-660]
PCA Estimation of advance time in furrow irrigation using Artificial Neural Network and Principle Component Analysis (PCA) technique [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 45-57]
Peach Effect of Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation Methods and Different Water Levels on Vegetable Characteristics, Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Peach Cultivars [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 262-271]
Peak Discharge Comparative assessment of conventional and calibrated curve number models in flood and runoff estimation (Studied Catchments: Galikesh, Tamer, Nodeh, Kechik and Vatana in Golestan province) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 143-152]
Peanut Evaluation of growth and physiological traits in some peanut promising lines in response to two cretaceous (conventional) and furrow (ridge) irrigation methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1439-1447]
Peanut Investigations of yield, production function and water productivity of two peanut cultivars under conditions deficit irrigation in different irrigation methods [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 467-482]
Peanut Evaluation Of Yield And Water Productivity In Peanut Cultivars Under Full And Deficit Irrigation In Gilan Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1092-1103]
Peanut cultivars Investigation of water requirement system in determining the actual amount of irrigation water of peanut plant based on inverse solution of yield function under water stress conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 460-471]
Pearson' Investigating the Impact of PM10 on NDVI Changes Based on Satellite Image Processing in Khuzestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 477-488]
Pearson Correlation Using Two Indicators of SPImod and SDImod for Comparative Assessment of Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts in Tajan Basin [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 614-626]
Pedotransfer functions Estimation of Unsaturated Soil Hydraulic Conductivity based on van Genuchten-Mualem Model Parameters Modification [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-179]
Penman The most Appropriate Method to Estimate Potential Evapotranspiration in Meteorological Data Scarce Condition in the Warm and Cold Months of the Year (Case Study of Isfahan) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 62-73]
Penman equation Investigating the Effect of Advection and Wind Function in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration in Kerman [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 759-769]
Penman model Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Penman Monteith Effects of different wheat planting patterns in drip tape irrigation on yield and water productivity of bread wheat in Hamedan. [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 528-539]
Penman-Monteith Determination of Actual Evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients and Water Use Efficiency of Garlic in Azarshahr Region [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1129-1139]
Penman-Monteith Estimation of Rice Water Requirement and Crop Coefficients Using Lysimeter under Non-Flooding and Semi-arid Climate Conditions of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1131-1140]
Penman-Monteith FAO Future Study of Wheat Water Requirement with Time Series Models in East of Urmia Lake [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1211-1226]
Penman-Monteith FAO 56 Estimation of crop evapotranspiration and water requirement over different agro-climatic conditions (Case study: Qom province) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1448-1462]
Penman Montieth Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of pomegranate orchards in different regions of Fars province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 181-190]
Penman Montieth method Influence of Irrigation Water on Quality and Quantity of Tomato Yield under Seedling Cultivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-186]
Pepper Water and Salinity stress on morphological characteristics, quality and quantity of Sweet Pepper in smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1049-1063]
Peppermint Interaction of Organic Fertilizer and Irrigation Levels on Some Morphological and Physiological Indicators of Mentha piperita L. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1794-1805]
Per capita of municipal water The System Investigate of Active Mechanisms on the Urban Water Per Capita and Water Resources Allocated to it with Priority Sustainable Development (Case Study: City of Birjand) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 433-443]
Percentage of Vegetation Cover Estimating Leaf Area Index of a corn silage field Using a Modified Commercial Digital Camera [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1396-1406]
Percent normal precipitation index (PNPI) Assessment the Phenomena of Wet and Drought in Khorasan Province by using (PNPI,SPI,NITZCHE) (Case study: Khorasan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 845-856]
Perceptron Forecasting the impact of Climate Change on the Meteorological Parameters Using GCMs Output with the Help of Artificial Neural Network (Case Study: Shiraz Synoptic Station) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1157-1170]
Percolation theory Evaluating the prediction of two unsaturated hydraulic conductivity models by considering parameters uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1515-1526]
Performance appraisal index Determination of Optimal Water-Yield Production Function and Evaluation of Cotton Production Indices of Varamin and Khordad Cultivars in Sarayan Area of South Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 301-309]
Performance Assessment Application and Assessment of SVM Algorithm to Simulate the Geometry of Scour Hole Downstream of a Siphon spillway [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1032-1045]
Performance Evaluation Prediction of Soil Profile Water Content and Salinity in Sesame and Maize Fields by SWAP Model under Farmers Management Conditions (Case Study Larestan Region) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-12]
Performance Indicators Ranking of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Using Hybridizing of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approaches of Entropy, Grey Relational, and TOPSIS (EGC-TOPSIS): Dehgolan Plain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1583-1601]
Performance Indices Assessing the Status of Water Resources and Consumptions Using Water Accounting Approach in the Rokh-nishaboor Basin by WA+ Framework in Data Scarcity Condition [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 379-392]
Periodicity Assessment effects of data preprocessing and modeling parameters of Gene Expression Programming on accuracy of time series forecasting [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 582-597]
Permanent flooding Application of merus ring and magnet with intermittent and continuous leaching of cations from saline soil using water from different sources [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1104-1117]
Permanent flooding Simulation of Rice Grain Yield and Water Productivity Under Different Irrigation Managements Using the ORYZA2000 Model [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-607]
Permanent flooding Effectiveness of Mole Drainage in Paddy Fields on Changes in Soil Chemical Properties and Rice Yield [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 147-164]
Permeability Calibration and Evaluation of Different Soil Infiltration Models (Case study: Three Region in West of the Country) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-102]
Permeability Investigation on effect of wetting and drying cycles on Mechanical characteristics of Clay Materials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1091-1105]
Permeability clay pipe irrigation Performance assessment of AquaCrop model for estimating maize (Zea mays L.) evapotranspiration and its components in micro irrigation systems under mulch conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1499-1513]
Permeable spur dike The effect of the dimension of the openings on the scouring of the permeable spur dike at different angles [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 325-340]
Permeable vanes Numerical investigation of the effect of upstream permeable vanes on the control of local scour around bridge piers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-61]
Peters-Durner-Iden model Evaluating the prediction of two unsaturated hydraulic conductivity models by considering parameters uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1515-1526]
Petrov-Galerkin meshless method Optimal location of pumping wells in coastal aquifer using the simulation-optimization model (MLPG - MOIPO) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 130-146]
Pettit Analysis of the Recent Hydrological Drought Effects on the Salinity in Karun River [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1189-1202]
Pettit and Lombard change point tests Detecting abrupt and gradual changes in water quality parameters at the downstream stations of Gotvand-Olia Dam [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 458-471]
Pettitt Trend and Change Point Analysis of Seasonal SPI Drought Index in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 667-679]
Pettitt test Runoff modeling and estimation of runoff changes due to climatic and human factors [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 475-485]
Pettitt test Investigation of trend changes in meteorological drought in South Khorasan province [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 879-893]
Pettitt test Analysis of the behavior of pan evaporation distribution changes at Khorramabad meteorological station [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 609-623]
Pettitt Test.Trend Evaluation of 30 Years changing of River Flow Discharges in Urmia Lake Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 424-433]
Phase space Nonlinear Analysis of Time Series of Maximum Daily Temperature in Kerman Station Based on Chaos Theory [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 905-917]
Phenological stages Evaluation of DSSATv4.7 Model in Simulation of Phenological Stages and Wheat Yield of Anfarm 4 under Different Irrigation Levels [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 548-558]
Philip equation Providing the volume balance equation for the new two-point method [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1055-1066]
Philips three-dimensional equation A Comprehensive Approach to Water Infiltration Based on the Scale Method [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 153-164]
Philip two-dimensional equation Investigating and verifying the use of the best general infiltration relation in soils of medium and light texture in Mashhad Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 750-760]
Phillip Model Soil Water Infiltration Rate and Soil Infiltration Model Parameters Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1803-1814]
Phosphorus load Eutrophication Check of Reservoirs with CE-QUAL-W2 [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 96-107]
Photosynthetic pigments Effect of zeolite on some physiological and morphological traits of Festuca arundinacea grass under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-114]
Physical and Chemical properties Soil Evaluation and comparison of modified hydrochar and superabsorbent on some of physical and chemical properties soil [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 500-511]
Physical Cover Performance Comparison of Two Types of Natural and Artificial Covers in Reducing Evaporation from Water Reservoirs: A Case Study (Jiroft) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1448-1459]
Physical-hydraulic model Laboratory investigation of methods to reduce the scouring of the downstream stilling basin (Case study: masonary check dam of Vatana) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 559-573]
Physical Model Investigation of Nitrate Reduction from Drain Water Using Modified Zeolite in Batch and Dynamic Experiments [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 766-773]
Physical Model Experimental Investigation the Effect of Vortex Breakers Shape on Discharge Efficiency for the Morning Glory Spillways [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 741-749]
Physical Model Introducing Developed KDW-VG Model and Its Performance Iinvestigation to Numerical Simulation of Preferential Water Flow in Soil [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 960-972]
Physical Model Investigation the Effect of Longitudinal Profile of Stepped Spillway on Flow Energy Dissipation [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 248-259]
Physical Model Experimental study of shallow saline water and freshwater interference on distribution of salinity in the saturated and unsaturated zone using physical model [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1677-1685]
Physical Model Comparison of Two Physically Capillary-Adsorption Based Models for Estimation of Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity at Both Near Dry and Saturated Water Contents [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-61]
Physical Model Two-Dimensional Modeling of Salts Leaching, in the Soil Profile between Two Drains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 258-269]
Physical Modeling Comparison of numerical and laboratory modeling in the estimation of the labyrinth weirs discharge coefficient:Investigating different overflow location modes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 503-511]
Physical Obstruction Effect of Treflan Injection on Decline of Emitter Clogging by Roots of Two Grass Species under Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 679-689]
Physical productivity Evaluation of Physical Productivity of Water Agricultural in Selected Provinces in Iran (Case Study: Wheat Crop) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1511-1518]
Physical productivity Productivity of garlic production factors in sprinkler and surface irrigation systems in Hamadan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 845-854]
Physical productivity A Survey on Virtual Water and Sustainable Productivity Indices of Agricultural Water in Major Agricultural Crops ( A case of Saqqez City, Kurdistan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1046-1054]
Physical water productivity The effects of alternate furrow irrigation of Quinoa yield and water productivity at its different growth stages [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 414-427]
Phytoremediation Modeling of Phytoremediation Period of Nickel in Polluteded soil [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 275-283]
Phytoremediation Effect of Plant Vetiver, Typha and Reed on Improvement of Paddy Field Drains (Case study: Guilan province) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-127]
Piano key weirs Efficient of input to output key width and key gradient on flow rate coefficient on three-cycle piano key weirs [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 867-880]
PID Controller PID Controller Tuning Using Genetic Algorithms to Control the Water Level [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 581-590]
Piecewise Exponential - generalized Pareto distribution Modeling of daily rainfall sequence and extreme values in the east Azerbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1075-1086]
Piezometer Determination of water table in evaluation of subsurface drainage using electronic modern method [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1177-1188]
Piezometer Application of K-star Algorithm for Groundwater Level Forecasting (Case study: Aspas plain) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 305-320]
Piezometric logs Investigation of Arsenic Release Mechanism and Prediction of its Concentration Variations In GroundwaterResources (Case Study: Sirjan Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 881-893]
Pipe performance THE STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION POROUS CLAY PIPES UNDER WARER QUALITY AND SOIL TEXTURE POINT SOURCE [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1487-1498]
Piper Diagram Water quality assessment of 20 qanats in South Khorasan Province for drinking, irrigation and industrial purposes [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 783-793]
Pistachio The Impact of Irrigation Frequency on Moisture and Salinity distributions under Subsurface Drip Irrigation (SDI) of Pistachio Orchards [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 786-799]
Pistachio Investigation of salinity distribution in the root zone of pistachio trees in surface, bubbler and drip irrigation methods [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 103-114]
Pistachio Orchard Field Evaluation of SALTMED Model for Simulating Distribution and Dynamics of Soil Water and Salt Content under Subsurface Drip Irrigation in Pistachio Orchards [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 594-612]
Pitcher irrigation Simulation and Evaluation of Soil Moisture Distribution Pattern under Pitcher underground Irrigation System [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 233-241]
Pitite Spatial and Temporal Analysis of Groundwater Level Fluctuations in deep and shallow aquifers of Golestan province using nonparametric statistical tests in GIS environment [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1504-1514]
Pivot weir PID Controller Tuning Using Genetic Algorithms to Control the Water Level [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 581-590]
Pixel-based map Estimating the spatial-temporal distribution of Leaf Area Index using Sentinel-2 satellite images (Case study: silage maize farms of South of Tehran) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 967-980]
Plain Sands Quality Assessment of Groundwater in the Plain of Sarayan Using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1064-1074]
Planning Optimization Of Water Use By Hydraulic Design Controlling Of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Hydrocalc Software [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 296-303]
Planning Improvement of Water Consumption prouctivity in Wheat Cultivars Under Different Irrigation Scenarios Using Aquacrop Model (Mashhad Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 657-666]
Plant Evaluation of the effect of different parameters on wheat productivity using artificial intelligence [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-654]
Plant canopy temperature Influence of different irrigation management on Rabab-Neyriz pomegranate cultivar in Kazerun city of Fars province [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2175-2187]
Plant characteristics Effect of Complementary Irrigation on Water Productivity of European Borage (Borago officinalis) in Rasht Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 422-432]
Plant Densities Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulation of Early and Mid Corn in Different Plant Densities under Sprinkler Irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1893-1907]
Plant Growth The Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Biochar on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Basil [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 941-954]
Plant height Study of yeild and physiological responses of corn new hybrids under irrigation volumes [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1171-1181]
Plant height The effect of foliar application of seaweed extract on the yield, water productivity and quality of sweet peppers under irrigation water salinity conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 993-1005]
Planting density Evaluation of water balance and water productivity in rice under water-management and different plant density with use Ceres-Rice and ORYZA2000 models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 165-176]
Planting method Eruca Sativa L. response to planting method and irrigation frequency under saline water application [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1141-1152]
Plant residues Calibration of HYDRUS-2D model and simulation of soil moisture pattern in transplanting sugar beet with and without mulch under tape irrigation [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 869-887]
Plant Simulation Model Determining The Optimal Planting Time of Sirvan Wheat With Aquacrop Model In Birjand City [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 759-767]
Plastyzer Study of compatible concrete lining for irrigation canals in cold regions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1762-1771]
Plaxis Experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of muddy water on seepage reduction in earthen channels and dry zone of qanat [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1052-1063]
Plaxis Software Assessment of concrete canal linings behavior of irrigation canals constructed on the positional modified bases [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 972-987]
Plough layer Soil moisture management for determination of depth and space of drainages insecond cropping of paddy by using HYDRUS 2D/3D Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 959-972]
Plunge Pool Application and Assessment of SVM Algorithm to Simulate the Geometry of Scour Hole Downstream of a Siphon spillway [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1032-1045]
PMP Investigating the Effects of Water Reduction Policies on Sustainable Development of Agricultural Sector in Ghorveh Plain of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 540-551]
PMWin Underground Dams Management by Numerical Simulation (Case Study: Ravar Underground Dam in Kerman) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 381-390]
PMWIN model Comparison of Drainmod (6) and Modflow (PMWIN) models in estimation of water table fluctuations in land drainage [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 638-653]
PNPI index Investigation of trend changes in meteorological drought in South Khorasan province [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 879-893]
Pod-filling Effects of Water Stress and Shade Net on Water Productivity, Seed Quality and Yield of Soybean in Humid Region [(Articles in Press)]
Point bar The patterns of erosion and sedimentation with bendway weirs at a 90 ° bend [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 905-917]
Point Hedging Policies for the Operation of the Dez Dam Hydroelectric Reservoir System Simulation and Optimization of Multi-Point Hedging Policies for the Operation of the Dez Dam Hydroelectric Reservoir System [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1004-1018]
Point source Modeling for Estimating Soil Moisture Dimensions in Drip Irrigation in Layer Soil Using Dimensional Analysis Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 570-578]
Point source Effects of Slope, Flow Rate and Soil Texture on Expansion of the Wetting front in Homogeneous Soils from a Point Source [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1238-1249]
Pollutant Estimating Transverse Mixing Coefficient of Pollutants in Open Channel Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 701-709]
Pollution Determination of Effective Factors on Drinking Wealhead Protection Area by Using Simulational Groundwater Model (Case Study: Zarringol plain) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 556-568]
Pollution Evaluation of the Influential Factors on Water Quality Components of Qarasoo River in Golestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1420-1252]
Pollution Spatial Distribution and Temporal Variability of Arsenic in Groundwater Resources of Sirjan Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 677-686]
Pollution Biochar and Wheat straw effect on nitrogen leaching concentration [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 355-365]
Pollution Sources Evaluation and Simulation of Talar River Quality by using QUAL2KW Model [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1500-1510]
Polymer degradation Feasibility study of making drip irrigation tapes from biodegradable materials [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 205-215]
Polypropylene Fibers The Effect of Polypropylene Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Unstable Sand [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-31]
Pomegranate Influence of different irrigation management on Rabab-Neyriz pomegranate cultivar in Kazerun city of Fars province [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2175-2187]
Pomegranate, Salinity stress Effect of Salinity and Deficit Irrigation on Quantity and Quality of Pomegranate (Punica granatum L. [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 499-507]
Ponds Evaluation of the impact of the role of ponds in the economic and social development of the village from the point of view of beneficiary farmers with an emphasis on rice farming (the study area of ponds in West Guilan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 131-141]
Porous clay pipes Investigating the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the clogging of clay emitters in subsurface irrigation systems [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1233-1244]
Porous media Introducing Developed KDW-VG Model and Its Performance Iinvestigation to Numerical Simulation of Preferential Water Flow in Soil [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 960-972]
Porous media Physical Modeling of Subsurface Flow System of Collection River Bed [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 294-306]
Porous media Simulation Numerical and Experimental Coupled Transfer Heat and Water in Porous Media Soil [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 484-495]
Porous media Hydraulic investigation of non Darcy radial flow in unconfined aquifers in steady state [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1580-1588]
Porous media Experimental study of shallow saline water and freshwater interference on distribution of salinity in the saturated and unsaturated zone using physical model [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1677-1685]
Porous media Two-dimensional modeling of groundwater flow using a Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin method based on RBF radial function (Case study: Rafsanjan plain) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 911-925]
Porous pip Evaluation of Maize Yield Irrigated by Gravity Drip Irrigation and Gravity Porous Pipes Irrigation [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 666-671]
Porous space Evaluating the prediction of two unsaturated hydraulic conductivity models by considering parameters uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1515-1526]
Portable lysimeter Evaluation of SEBAL Algorithm for Estimation of Real Evapotranspiration in Vardij area [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 125-135]
Positive Mathematical Programming Quantitative Estimation the Threats and Opportunities of Agricultural Water Pricing Reforms of in Iran (Case Study Mashhad- Chenaran) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 821-836]
Positive Mathematical Programming Investigate the Effects of Pricing Policy of Water Irrigation on Cropping Pattern and Water Consumption Productivity (Case study: Ghorveh- Dehgolan plain at Kurdistan province) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 609-617]
Positive Mathematical Programming The effects of the policies of increasing the price of irrigation water and reducing available water on the water productivity of crops (Case Study: Shahdad County, Kerman City) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1661-1671]
Positive Mathematical Programming Investigation water reduction consumption policies on agricultural sustainability in intermediate climate of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 446-459]
Positive Mathematical Programming The Effects of Competition Between Agriculture and Urban Sector on the economic value of groundwater resources [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 180-191]
Positive Mathematical Programming The effect of financial incentive policies on the pattern of water consumption and the pattern of crop cultivation (case study: Dehgolan plain in Kurdistan province) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-280]
Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Aquifer remediation using nonlinear programming and positive mathematical programming in Qazvin plain [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1336-1347]
Positive Mathematical Programming (PMP) Evaluation climate change Impact on the production of agricultural products in Marvdasht city [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-55]
Post-processing Temporal and Spatial Flow discharge prediction using integrated artificial intelligence and pre and post-processing time series methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1137-1151]
Potassium Effect of Different levels of Irrigation Water and Potassium Fertilizer on Root and Shoot Growth of Forage Sorghum [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 747-756]
Potassium Estimation of some salinity-related growth characteristics and evaluation of salinity tolerance threshold of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2037-2046]
Potassium Role of Sodium Nitroprusside in Improving Growth and Stress Responses of Carnation (Dianthus barbatus) under Saline Water Irrigation [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 26-38]
Potassium permanganate Numerical-Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Cross-Vanes in River Restoration Projects on Hyporheic Exchanges [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-45]
Potato Effect of different potato sowing pattern on yield and water productivity under sprinkler and drip irrigation conditions [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1307-1316]
Potato Optimization of Agricultural Cultivation Area with Emphasis on Water and Food Security [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 910-923]
Potato growth simulation Evaluation of AquaCrop Model under Deficit Irrigation Management of Potato New Clones in Hamedan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 230-240]
Potato varieties The Impact of Water Consumption and Planting Methods on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Potato Varieties (Case Study: Kaboutarabad Agricultural Research Station of Isfahan) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 927-936]
Potato yield Evaluation of AquaCrop Model under Deficit Irrigation Management of Potato New Clones in Hamedan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 230-240]
Potential application efficiency Efficiency and Performance of Stable Classic Sprinkler Irrigation in Farms (Case Study: Isfahan and Fars Provinces) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 603-613]
Potential application efficiency Hydraulic Evaluation of Classic Solid-Set Sprinkler Irrigation Systems with Portable Sprinklers in Selected Farms of Qorveh Plain, Kurdistan Province [(Articles in Press)]
Potential application efficiency of low quarter Technical performance assessment of the trickle irrigation systems in Sattarkhan Irrigation Channels Network of Ahar City [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 262-273]
Potential Detection of the Underground water Resources Evaluation of Frequency Ratio Method for Groundwater Potential Mapping at Al-Shtar Plain, Lorestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 119-129]
Potential efficiency Performance of fixed classic sprinkler irrigation systems with portable sprinkler in Sonqor region in Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 638-646]
Potential evaporation Assessment of water balance components of GLDAS-2 and GLDAS-2.1 in Qazvin province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 462-474]
Potential Evapotranspiration Selection of the Most Suitable Method for Estimation and Interpolation of Potential Evapotranspiration in Isfahan Province [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 528-539]
Potential Evapotranspiration Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation Using Remote Sensing With Minimal Amount of Ground Data [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 165-174]
Potential Identifying Lands Prioritization for Developing Irrigation and Drainage System Network (Case Study: Miankangi Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 142-154]
Potentiality Ranking of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Using Hybridizing of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approaches of Entropy, Grey Relational, and TOPSIS (EGC-TOPSIS): Dehgolan Plain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1583-1601]
Pot experiment Effect of Different levels of Irrigation Water and Potassium Fertilizer on Root and Shoot Growth of Forage Sorghum [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 747-756]
Pot irrigation Simulation Comparison soil moisture distribution in pot irrigation with negative pressures and drip irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1064-1075]
PP450 Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
PR2 device Calibration of HYDRUS-2D model and simulation of soil moisture pattern in transplanting sugar beet with and without mulch under tape irrigation [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 869-887]
Practicality of Irrigation System Design of a Furrow Irrigation System With The Aim of Increasing The Practicality and Decreasing The Cost Labor as a Single Objective Model [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1226-1237]
Precast concrete channels Determine Optimal Section and Hydraulic Characteristics of Precast Concrete Channels (Canalette) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 426-436]
Precipitation Estimation Of Average Annual Precipitation Of Khorasan Razavi Province Using Spatial Coordinates [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 205-219]
Precipitation Investigation of Precipitation and Temperature Trend Across the North West of Iran in Recent half of the Century [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 797-809]
Precipitation Evaluation of drought characteristics for Fars province using the Palmer Drought Severity Index [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 947-959]
Precipitation Effect of supplemental irrigation on water requirement satisfaction index of rainfed wheat in the Tabriz plain semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1143-1151]
Precipitation Investigation of GLDAS1 Meteorological Focing Data and Bias Correction of Precipitation Data for Application in Land Surface Model (Case Study :Neishaboor Basin) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1327-1336]
Precipitation Assessment of water balance components of GLDAS-2 and GLDAS-2.1 in Qazvin province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 462-474]
Precipitation Investigating the role of precipitation variable in the performance of daily suspended sediment load modeling (case study: Saied Abad Chai watershed ( [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1638-1650]
Precipitation Statistical Evaluation of Precipitation Data of GPCC, GPCP, CMAP and NCEP-NCAR with Observational Data in Alborz, Qazvin, Zanjan, Kurdistan and Hamedan Provinces [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1879-1896]
Precipitation The effect of climate change on drought severity and frequency in south Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 482-497]
Precipitation Investigation the Changes of Water Resources Deficit Signatures in Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 918-929]
Precipitation The Isfahan values of Temperature and Precipitation Forecast Based on Two Fine scale models Lars_WG and SDSM and Artificial Neural Network Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-49]
Precipitation Evaluation of CHIRPS Satellite Product for Trend Analysis of Precipitation in the Southeast of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 670-684]
Precipitation Performance evaluation of monthly ERA5 and ERA5-Land Reanalysis precipitation data in the upstream of the Zayandehroud reservoir basin [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-87]
Precipitation Performance Assessment of Precipitation Databases for Small Watersheds (Case Study: Kardeh Watershed) [(Articles in Press)]
Precipitation Concentration Index Application of PCI Index in the Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Pattern Investigation and Trend Analysis of Iran Duration the Recent Half Century [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 195-208]
Precipitation distribution Zoning of Fars Province in Terms of Rain-fed Winter Wheat Cultivation Based on Precipitation and Morphological Factors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 544-555]
Precipitation modeling Investigation of Effective Parameters in Modeling Monthly Precipitation using Intelligent Integrated Models Based on Time Series Decomposition [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 789-803]
Precision agriculture Investigation the Performance of Smart Sensors as a New Approach to Determine Soil Moisture Content [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 16-25]
Predicting water use efficiency Analysis and Future Study of 60-Year Temporal Variations of Water Use Efficiency of Irrigated Wheat in Tabriz Plain [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 894-908]
Prediction accuracy Modeling discharge coefficient of radial gates under submerged conditions using kernel-based approaches [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Pressure-compensating dripper Laboratory Investigation of the Hydraulic Performance of Four Dripper Types under Various Operating Pressures [(Articles in Press)]
Pressure distribution Hydraulic Simulation of Water Flow in Drip Irrigation Manifolds using Fluent Software [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 153-161]
Pressure Irrigation Evaluation of the Effect of Acid Washing on the reduction of Dripper Clogging, Drip Irrigation System Efficiency and Soil Chemical characteristics [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-101]
Pressurized irrigatio Performance of fixed classic sprinkler irrigation systems with portable sprinkler in Sonqor region in Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 638-646]
Pressurized irrigation Technical Evaluation of the Hydraulic Performance of Subsurface Drip Irrigation system [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-422]
Pressurized irrigation Optimization of Branch Pipe Irrigation Network Using HBMO Algorithm [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 616-626]
Pressurized irrigation Assessment of modern irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 736-749]
Pressurized irrigation Redesign of pressurized irrigation network of Fath Ali Moghan plain using the grouping intakes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 545-555]
Pressurized irrigation Assessing crop pattern and pressurized irrigation systems development scenarios on groundwater level in Mehran plain using system dynamics modeling [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1164-1173]
Pressurized irrigation Investigation of Agricultural Water Demand under the Combination Scenarios of Climate Change, Irrigation Efficiency Enhancement, Cropping Pattern Changes, and the Development of Early-Maturing Cultivars: a Case Study of Hamedan-Bahar Plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 61-75]
Pressurized irrigation Sensitivity Analysis of Parameters Affecting the Early Cost of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Meta-Heuristic Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 737-756]
Pressurized irrigation Evaluation of social analysis of pressurized irrigation system (Case study of lands downstream of Khorasane Bokan dam) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Pressurized irrigation The application of the theory of planned behavior in investigating the intention of farmers of Baghmalek county to use pressurized irrigation system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 247-258]
Pressurized Irrigation System Technical and Economical evaluation of Trickle irrigation systems (Tape) In the cucumber and tomato fields. [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 263-274]
Pressurized Irrigation systems Benchmarking water use efficiencies of agricultural and horticultural crops under various management strategies in an arid region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 611-623]
Preston Tube An Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect of flood plain with zigzag arrangement on velocity and shear stress in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 434-445]
Priestley – Taylor model Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Priestly-Taylor Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation Using Remote Sensing With Minimal Amount of Ground Data [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 165-174]
Priestly-Taylor Selection of the best empirical equations to predict reference evapotranspirationand their coefficient calibration in Rasht region [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 199-208]
Principal component analysis Ranking of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Using Hybridizing of Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Approaches of Entropy, Grey Relational, and TOPSIS (EGC-TOPSIS): Dehgolan Plain [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1583-1601]
Principal component analysis Investigation of Artificial Neural Network Based Models and Sensitivity Analysis for Reference Evapotranspiration Estimating [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2089-2099]
Principal Components An Integrated Approach to Monitoring Water Quality in the Siahroud River using Modern Data Analysis Methods [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 453-467]
Prioritization Hybridizing of TOPSIS multi criteria decision making technique with entropy for ranking of groundwater quality and groundwater pollution risk [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 699-714]
Prioritization Lands Prioritization for Developing Irrigation and Drainage System Network (Case Study: Miankangi Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 142-154]
Prissmann scheme Developing Semi-Implicit and Reverse Explicit Numerical Models for simulation of hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 750-764]
Probabilistic Evaluation climate change Impact on the production of agricultural products in Marvdasht city [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-55]
Probabilistic systems Mitigation of Drought Effects on Water Supply Systems (Case Study: zarinehrod basin) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 707-713]
Probablity Distribution Functions (PDF) Estimation of Irrigation Water Requirement using Probability Distribution Functions (PDF ( Case study: (TriticumAestivum L.) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 720-730]
Probe Applied of Central Force Algorithm (CFO) in Optimization of Irrigation Water Distribution Network [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-114]
Process of growth Modeling Response of Hashemi Rice Variety to Change in Salinity Levels during the Growth Stages [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 168-176]
Production Function Determining Optimum Irrigation Depth for Wheat and Tomato Crops Using Aquacrop Model (A case study in Mashhad) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 86-95]
Production Function Optimizing Water Use Efficiency using Elasticity Index - A Case Study For Silage Maize in the Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 304-310]
Production Function Modeling Response of Hashemi Rice Variety to Change in Salinity Levels during the Growth Stages [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 168-176]
Production Function Evaluation of Physical Productivity of Water Agricultural in Selected Provinces in Iran (Case Study: Wheat Crop) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1511-1518]
Production Function Evaluation of production functions to estimate potato yield in different irrigation treatments [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1721-1732]
Production Function Determination of Optimal Water-Yield Production Function and Evaluation of Cotton Production Indices of Varamin and Khordad Cultivars in Sarayan Area of South Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 301-309]
Production Function Estimating the economic value of irrigation water based on different approaches to preparing paddy fields data in Guilan province [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 393-401]
Production Function Economical analysis of deficit irrigation management: A case study in an orange orchard [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 75-86]
Production Function The effects of alternate furrow irrigation of Quinoa yield and water productivity at its different growth stages [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 414-427]
Production Function Evaluation Of Yield And Water Productivity In Peanut Cultivars Under Full And Deficit Irrigation In Gilan Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1092-1103]
Production Function Optimization of Water Use in Deficit Irrigation Management under Rainfall in Mazandaran Province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1315-1327]
Production Function Economic valuation and water productivity of wheat and barley crops in Hamadan province. [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 308-318]
Production Function Evaluation of yield and yield components of Quinoa under different irrigation water managements [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 237-246]
Production Function Estimation of potential yield and the effect of water requirement satisfaction index on the regional yield of rainfed wheat (Case study: East of Lake Urmia basin) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 905-915]
Production Functions Effect of Treated Municipal Wastewater Usage On Corn Yield and Yield Components Under Deficit Irrigation Management (Case Study: Marvdasht, Fars Province) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 402-413]
Production Inputs Estimating the economic value of irrigation water based on different approaches to preparing paddy fields data in Guilan province [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 393-401]
Productivity Optimization Of Water Use By Hydraulic Design Controlling Of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Hydrocalc Software [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 296-303]
Productivity Investigating the Impact of Distribution and Delivery Management in Water shortage Conditions on the Water Productivity Index using Hydrodynamic and Crop Production Models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 142-152]
Productivity Determination of Salinity and Water Sensitivity Coefficient with the approach study water productivity of Kochia Scoparia L. in Ahvaz Climate [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1204-1221]
Productivity Evaluation of physical and economic water productivity under regulated deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying of sunflower crop [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 665-655]
Productivity Economical Analysis and Comparison of Use Efficiency and Productivity of Water and Fertilizer in Gguar Cultivation, Under Different Levels of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Plant Density [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 795-807]
Productivity Improvement Analysis and Future Study of 60-Year Temporal Variations of Water Use Efficiency of Irrigated Wheat in Tabriz Plain [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 894-908]
Productivity index Optimization of water and land resources in the cultivation of major crops in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 373-382]
Productivity indices Determining the physical and economic efficiency of water and nitrogen in sesame production [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 841-851]
Product Yield Determination and evaluation of applied water and physical and economical productivity of water in vineyards and walnut orchards of Malayer region of Hamadan [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1908-1919]
Profile of bed Self-purification potential study on the dune in a rectangular open channel flow [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 531-538]
Programming Delivery and Distribution of Water Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Using WOA and HSA algorithms (Case study: Jazmurian land irrigation sub-network (Dasht Jiroft) ) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 771-786]
Proline Effect of different levels of potassium fertilizer and irrigation water on physiological characteristics and yield plant of roselle [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2136-2147]
Proline Effect of Deficit Irrigation Stress and Plant Density on Antioxidant ‎Enzymes Activity, Compatible Osmolytes, Relative Water Content and ‎Yield of Baby Corn (Pashan Cultivar)‎ [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1370-1381]
Proline Evaluation of changes in morpho-physiological traits and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) under different irrigation managements [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 852-862]
Proline Evaluation of physiological responses of rapeseed varieties to foliar spraying of Zn and Fe micronutrients under different moisture regimes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 247-259]
Proline Effect of sea water and underground water mixing regimes on morphological and biochemical properties of purslane medicinal plant (Portulaca oleracea L.) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 931-941]
Proline The effect of salt water stress and melatonin on flowering and some morphophysiological traits of Viloa× wittrockiana [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-476]
Proline Effects of Drought Stress on Root Morphological Traits, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Physiological Responses in Chickpea Genotypes as cylindrical culture under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 625-641]
Proline Role of Sodium Nitroprusside in Improving Growth and Stress Responses of Carnation (Dianthus barbatus) under Saline Water Irrigation [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 26-38]
Promising lines Evaluation of growth and physiological traits in some peanut promising lines in response to two cretaceous (conventional) and furrow (ridge) irrigation methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1439-1447]
Properties of soil wetting zone Effect of Magnetic Fields on Saline Water Distribution Pattern Under Time in Drip Irrigation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-204]
Protected culture Evapotranspiration and crop coefficient of greenhouse cucumber in the Hamedan region [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 904-916]
Protection-priority index Designing a monitoring network for detecting groundwater pollution based on intrinsic vulnerability, pollution sources and groundwater value: a case study in Khash plain, Sistan and Balouchestan province, Iran [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 13-25]
Protection zones Evaluation and Comparison of Methods for Determining the Protection zone of Wells Using a Mathematical model (Case Study of Golestan aquifer) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 335-344]
Protective spur dike Comparison of permeable Groynes with triangular and linear arrangement in bridge abutment scour control [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 821-833]
Protein Investigation of sorghum yield qualitative changes under using unconventional waters and soil natural modifier [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 801-810]
Protein Effects of Aquasource super absorbent polymer on water Productivity of soybean [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1040-1051]
Protein yield Optimizing Irrigation Period and Amount of Superabsorbent in Soybean Using Response-surface Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 387-400]
PSO Quality Detection Sensors Location in Water Distribution Networks for Uncertain Water Demand Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 757-768]
PSO algorithm Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using Evolutionary Algorithms (the case study: the Network Irrigation at Downstream of the Jiroft dam) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 830-841]
PSO algorithm Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using PSO Algorithm (case study: the Network Irrigation Nesa Dam in Bam City) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 421-431]
PTV Investigating flow pattern in Vortex Settling Basin based on the automatic Particle Tracking algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 643-654]
Publishing scenarios The effect of climate change on soil moisture content of Maize farm using data from the fifth report and SWAP model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1832-1843]
Puckorius index Evaluation Of Groundwater Quality In Guilan Province For Agricultural And Industrial Uses [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 246-256]
Pulsed irrigation The Effects of Two Irrigation Management on Growth Indices of Silage Maize in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1444-1458]
Pump Investigating the Efficiency of Pump and Water Jet Technique for Desilting Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-86]
Pumping Minimization of Pumping Costs of Unconfined Aquifer under Simulation - Optimization Model Using the Inclined Planes system Optimization Algorithm [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1087-1101]
Pumping station Investigation of Energy Consumption in Agriculture Water Pumping Stations by Different Operation Methods (Case Study: Ashrafiyeh Agro-Industry Irrigation System) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 532-543]
Pumping systems Application of artificial intelligence modeling and energy economic analyses to evaluate and optimize drinking water pumping systems [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 521-535]
Pumpkin production Weather association with yield production and radiation use efficiency of Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 839-851]
PVC The effect of irrigation duration and interval on morphological traits and nutrient distribution of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) in a vertical farming system under diverse nutritional treatments [(Articles in Press)]
Pyrolysis process Evaluation of drainage water nitrate Concentration from soil that affected by application of forage maize biochar under cultivation of bell pepper [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1338-1347]
PYSEBAL Estimation of Actual Evapotranspiration Based on the Latest Modified Version of the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm Using Lysimeter Data [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 191-203]
Python scripting Water resource allocation and crop performance simulation in Tajan irrigation and drainage network with coupling of WOFOST and VENSIM models [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1004-1017]

Q

Qain The Impact Assessment of Changes in Agricultural Cropping Patterns on the Quantitative Status of Groundwater Resources in the Qaen Plain Aquifer Using the MODFLOW Model [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 537-554]
Qarakheil Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Extreme Variables of Temperature and Precipitation in the Tajan Watershed under SSP Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 713-729]
Qarasoo basin Comparison of CCA and MICCA Approaches for Choice of Optimum Rainfall Inputs Rainfall-Runoff Modeling in a Catchment (Case study: Kermanshah Qarasoo Catchment) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 923-934]
Qarasoo River Evaluation of the Influential Factors on Water Quality Components of Qarasoo River in Golestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1420-1252]
Qazvin Determining Appropriate Time for Rainfed Lentil Sowing and Supplementary Irrigation in Qazvin’s Plain Using AquaCrop Model [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 613-621]
Qazvin Comparison of AquaCrop and SWAP for Simulation of Sugar Beet Yield and Water Use Efficiency under different Irrigation Intervals [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1311-1321]
Qazvin irrigation network Studying the Effect of Automation of Qazvin Irrigation Network on Improving its Operation Using System Dynamics Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-92]
Qazvin plain Estimation of Actual Evapotranspiration Based on the Latest Modified Version of the Surface Energy Balance Algorithm Using Lysimeter Data [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 191-203]
Qazvin plain Studying the effect of land subsidence on the amount of water returned to the Qazvin aquifer [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 263-274]
Qazvin province Evaluation of modern irrigation systems based on economic water productivity and irrigation efficiency indices in Qazvin province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 683-695]
Qom Investigation of salinity distribution in the root zone of pistachio trees in surface, bubbler and drip irrigation methods [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 103-114]
Quadratic model Corn Irrigation Scheduling and Determination of Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Functions Using The Calibrated AquaCrop Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 357-370]
Quadratic Proportional Weir Affection of Side Contraction on Discharge Coefficient in Chimney Weir using Numerical Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1417-1428]
QUAL2Kw Investigating the behavior of Kichik Chai Ahar river pollutants with multi-parameter and satellite monitoring of local water quality [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 937-950]
QUAL2Kw Model Sensitivity analysis of Qual2kw model in the modeling of water quality parameters of Sefidrud [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1233-1245]
Qualitative modelling Numerical Simulation of Chromium Changes Trend in Aquifer of Birjand plain [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1203-1216]
Qualitative Parameters Qualitative assessment of Birjand plain aquifer for pressurized irrigation by using Geostatistic Indicator Kriging Method [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 34-44]
Qualitative Parameters Environmental Sustainability Assessment by Investigating the Performance of urban Water Treatment Plant [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 146-155]
Qualitative Properties potato Effect of Different Irrigation Management in Surface and Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation Systems on Yield and Water Productivity of Potato [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 310-320]
Qualitative system dynamics Development of a conceptual framework for socio-hydrological modeling using qualitative system dynamics approach, Case study: Mashhad basin [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 512-536]
Quality Changes of Quality properties of Hamedan white Garlic at the Cut off Dates and Different levels of Irrigation During Storage and Relationship with Water - use Efficiency [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 973-982]
Quality Management of Agricultural Saline Drainage Using System Dynamics Approach (Case study: Agro-industrial farms of sugarcane Amirkabir unit) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 627-637]
Quality Water and Salinity stress on morphological characteristics, quality and quantity of Sweet Pepper in smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1049-1063]
Quality Investigation of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Water Resources Using Different Geostatistical Methods - Astana Plain Study Area [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 891-906]
Quality index An Integrated Approach to Monitoring Water Quality in the Siahroud River using Modern Data Analysis Methods [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 453-467]
Quality indicators Modeling the quality and sedimentation of river using non-parametric and non-linear methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1075-1088]
Quality Monitoring Network Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Mashhad Aquifer Using the Indicator Kriging Based on Nitrate Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-62]
Quality parameters Using ARIMA Time Series Model to Predict Groundwater Quality Parameters for use in agriculture (Case Study: Chaharmahal & Bakhtiari Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1187-1198]
Quality Sensor Quality Detection Sensors Location in Water Distribution Networks for Uncertain Water Demand Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 757-768]
Quantitative and qualitative study Quantitative estimation and qualitative prediction of nitrate parameter of runoff under climate change situation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-62]
Quantitative modeling Numerical Simulation of Chromium Changes Trend in Aquifer of Birjand plain [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1203-1216]
Questionnaire Meteorological Drought Risk Assessment Using Markov Chain Technique and Introducing a Forecasting Model of Future Periods Impacted by Climate Change (Case Study: Afrin Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1107-1120]
Questionnaire Technical, economical and social evaluation of localized irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 745-757]
Quick valve Simulation of Flow Local Pressure loss in Quick Valves for Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 397-408]
Quinoa Evaluation the effects of periodic water stress on yield and water productivity on Quinoa [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1687-1697]
Quinoa Investigation the Effect of Unconventional Water on Yield and Yield Components of Quinoa [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 331-343]
Quinoa Determination of Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd.) crop coefficient and water requirement in lysimetric condition [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 967-978]
Quinoa Investigating the effect of shallow and saline waterlogging levels on the yield and efficiency of water consumption of quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Wild) plant in the greenhouse environment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-172]
Quinoa grain yield Scheduling Quinoa Irrigation by Crop Water Stress Index [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1263-1274]

R

Radar interferometry Investigation of Land Subsidence in the Kahak Plain, Qom, Using Interferometric Radar Technique(InSAR) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 924-936]
Radial Basis Functions Two-dimensional modeling of groundwater flow using a Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin method based on RBF radial function (Case study: Rafsanjan plain) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 911-925]
Radial gate Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of the Sluice and Radial Gates Discharge Coefficient in the Conditions of Sill Application [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 625-641]
Radiation -temperature Lake and Reservoir Evaporation: Energy Balance Estimations, Evaluation of Combination and Radiation− Temperature Methods [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 602-615]
Rafsanjan Integration of retrievals of the AMSR2 sensor with MODIS products to estimate soil moisture at high resolution [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 687-698]
Rain duration The Effect of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control in Rainfall Different Durations [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 763-771]
Rainfall The Impact of Drought on Changes and Prediction of the Hydrological Characteristics of the Kashafroud River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 239-247]
Rainfall Integration of HEC-HMS Model with the Satellite-based High Spatiotemporal Resolution Dataset for Applying in Flood Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 724-739]
Rainfall Prediction of Drainage Water and Soil Salinity in Rainfed Farms of Behshahr Ran Subsurface Drainage Network Using Time-series Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-294]
Rainfall Analysis of Meteorological Precipitation and Drought Trends and Zoning in Kermanshah Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 62-86]
Rainfall depth Investigating the Effect of Slope on Runoff Coefficient of Surfaces with Different Materials under Natural Rainfall [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-45]
Rainfall hydrograph Introducing Developed KDW-VG Model and Its Performance Iinvestigation to Numerical Simulation of Preferential Water Flow in Soil [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 960-972]
Rainfall index insurance Efficiency of Rainfall Index Insurance for Barley in Hashtrud County [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 672-682]
Rainfall Intensity Investigating the effect of environmental factors on the ability of the Kajaveh system in water harvesting [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 143-154]
Rainfall length Investigating the effect of environmental factors on the ability of the Kajaveh system in water harvesting [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 143-154]
Rainfall pattern Comparison of uniform rainfall method and alternative block method in estimating runoff collecting system in order to control flood in urban areas with ASSA software (case study: Chehel Bazeh Golestan Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1491-1503]
Rainfall- Runoff Investigation of Snow Impact on Runoff Simulation in Catchment (Case Study: Bar Catchment, Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 857-864]
Rainfall-Runoff Effects of Climate Changes on Inflow of Reservoires in the Uncertainty Condition (Case Study: Bostan and Golestan Dams in the Gorganroud Catchment) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 367-380]
Rainfall-Runoff Application of Cross Wavelet - Kalman Filter and GIUH Methods in Modeling of rainfall-Runoff Events [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 744-761]
Rainfall-Runoff Rainfall-Runoff modelling using Support Vector Regression and Artificial Neural Network Models ( Case study: SafaRoud Dam Watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1709-1720]
Rainfall-Runoff model The Impacts of Urbanization and Impervious Surfaces on Runoff of Sardaabrud Basin, Kalardasht, using HEC-HMS Rainfall-Runoff Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-220]
Rainfall-Runoff model Calibration of WetSpa Distributed Hydrological Model using NSGA-II and Black Widow Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 721-736]
Rainfall–Runoff Model Application of theIHACRES Model to Assess the Effects of Climate Change on the Discharge of Tajan Watershed [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-141]
Rainfall-runoff modeling Comparison of CCA and MICCA Approaches for Choice of Optimum Rainfall Inputs Rainfall-Runoff Modeling in a Catchment (Case study: Kermanshah Qarasoo Catchment) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 923-934]
Rainfall-runoff simulation Management of Reservoir Operation System under Climate Change Conditions Using Dolphin Echolocation Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1187-1197]
Rainfall Simulator The Effect of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control in Rainfall Different Durations [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 763-771]
Rainfed Sensitivity Analysis of Safflower Growth Parameters in AquaCrop Model with Different Irrigation Managements [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 611-623]
Rainfed cultivation Spatial evaluation of yield and rainwater productivity index in rainfed wheat using AquaCrop-GIS model (case study: Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 465-477]
Rainfed farming Impact of Drought on the Yield of Rainfed Wheat and Barley Across Different Climates of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1010-1025]
Rainfed maize yield Analyzing the consequences of fertilization management in increasing water and nitrogen productivity under rainfed maize cultivation: Scenarios assessment by using the HYDRUS model [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 365-375]
Rainfed Wheat Comparison and Evaluation of LM, BR and GD Algorithms of Artificial Neural Network in Estimating Rainfed Wheat Yield Based on Meteorological Parameters (Case Study: Kermanshah Province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 529-544]
Rainfed Wheat Estimation of potential yield and the effect of water requirement satisfaction index on the regional yield of rainfed wheat (Case study: East of Lake Urmia basin) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 905-915]
Rain-Fed Wheat Relative Yield Drought Analyzing in Birjand with emphasis on Calibrated Palmer Drought severity Index and Relative Yield of Rain-fed Wheat Crop [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 130-142]
Rain irrigation Estimation of Wind Drift and Evaporation Losses of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems under the Influence of Different Exploitation Managements (Case Study: Choghahoroshi Khorramabad Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Rain simulator Estimation of runoff and erosion simultaneous threshold using erosion different components [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 817-827]
Random forest Estimation of Daily and Weekly Evapotranspiration Using Hybrid Approaches of Soft Computing [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1550-1561]
Random forest Determination of groundwater potential using ensemble machine learning models in GIS (Case Study: Birjand plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 149-163]
Random forest Prediction of TDS and EC Values of River Using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1136-1156]
Random forest Evaluating the ability of random forest and M5P tree-based models in groundwater level estimating of Saravan plain using meteorological data [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-54]
Random forest Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load Using Machine Learning Models (Case Study: Deh Molla Station, Zohreh River) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 683-698]
Random subspace Determination of groundwater potential using ensemble machine learning models in GIS (Case Study: Birjand plain) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 149-163]
Random Walk Algorithm Determination of Well's Capture Zones Using Random Walk Algorithm and FeFlow Simulation Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1984-2002]
Range of Froude number Experimental Investigation of Energy Dissipation and Hydraulic Jump Length in Rough bed Condition With Cubic Blocks Downstream Sluice gate [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 597-608]
Ranking Water Use Efficiency of Wheat from the Perspective of Water Footprint (Case Study: Sistan and Baluchestan Province) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1469-1480]
Rapid drawdown of the reservoir Numerical analysis of slope stability of the Golestan homogenous earth dam in different reservoir conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 795-811]
Rapidly varied flow Experimental Evaluation of Location and Discharge of Rectangular Free Get on Parameters of Classic Hydraulic Jump [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1304-1314]
Rasht Numerical Simulation of Soil moisture under Subsurface tape Drip Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 252-261]
Rasht Impact of Irrigation with Zarjoub River Water on Heavy Metals Accumulation in Rice Grain [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 618-625]
Rasht Selection of the best empirical equations to predict reference evapotranspirationand their coefficient calibration in Rasht region [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 199-208]
Rasht Improving water and energy productivity using a smart sprinkle irrigation system for mulberry orchard [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 375-385]
Ratio of input key width to output key 1- Experimental study of Discharge Coefficient in Two-Cycle Piano Key Weirs [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 10-20]
Ravar-e-Kerman Underground Dams Management by Numerical Simulation (Case Study: Ravar Underground Dam in Kerman) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 381-390]
Razavi and South Khorasan Determining the water productivity of saffron in the poles of production of this product in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 237-246]
Raznar index Evaluation Of Groundwater Quality In Guilan Province For Agricultural And Industrial Uses [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 246-256]
RCH package Investigating the Impact of Vadose Zone on Groundwater Modeling by UZF package of MODFLOW-NWT(Case study: Neishaboor Plain) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 496-509]
RClimdex Future projection for extreme indices of precipitation and temperature over the period 2026-2100 based on the output of CMIP6 models (Case study: Mashhad) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 963-976]
RCP4.5 scenario Investigating the Output of Numerical Prediction Models under RCP4.5 Scenario for Forecasting Meteorological Droughts [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1315-1326]
RCP8.5 scenario Estimation of the Reference Evapotranspiration Using the Projections of CORDEX Project and Investigation of the Meteorological Variables Contribution in its Changes (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1920-1938]
RCP Scenarios Application of theIHACRES Model to Assess the Effects of Climate Change on the Discharge of Tajan Watershed [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-141]
RCP Scenarios Evaluation of the Effect of Climate Change on Biomass and Evapotranspiration of Maize (Case Study: Qazvin) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1348-1360]
RCPs Scenarios Investigating changes in the process of evaporation from the free water surface in the context of future climate change using the MLR-E_pan model (Case Study: Shahid Abbaspur Dam Reservoir) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1082-1097]
Real Pressure Distribution Experimental Study of Pressure Distribution in Steady Flow inside Drainage Materials [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 655-670]
Real Water Saving Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; Part 3: Water Accounting Analysis and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for Restoration of Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1362-1380]
Real Water Saving Assessment of Water Saving and Increasing Agriculture Water Productivity Policies in an Integrated Framework [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1410-1425]
Reanalysis Data Performance evaluation of monthly ERA5 and ERA5-Land Reanalysis precipitation data in the upstream of the Zayandehroud reservoir basin [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-87]
Rearearation Coefficient Sensitivity analysis of Qual2kw model in the modeling of water quality parameters of Sefidrud [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1233-1245]
Rebound Water Studying the effect of land subsidence on the amount of water returned to the Qazvin aquifer [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 263-274]
Recession General equation for recession of water in border irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 722-735]
Recession Inverse estimation of Manning roughness coefficient using WinSRFR model and investigating its variations in different irrigation events [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 598-610]
Recession time Verification and validation of Sirmod, WinSRFR, Furdev and Pozalmodels in Furrow Irrigation Systems Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 750-760]
Recharge Investigating the Impact of Vadose Zone on Groundwater Modeling by UZF package of MODFLOW-NWT(Case study: Neishaboor Plain) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 496-509]
Recharge and Discharge Studying the Babol-Amol Aquifer and Presenting Future Management Scenarios with the Aim of Quantitative and Qualitative Stability of the Aquifer [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 221-236]
Recharge of aquifer Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Recharge by Injection Wells with Using Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1246-1256]
Recharge Ponds Investigation of Soil Surface Permeability Changes in Artificial Recharge Networks (Case Study: Artificial Recharge Network of Shahriar Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 367-377]
Reconstruction and Balance Production Plan Investigation of the artificial recharge effect by injection well on the level of unconfined aquifer using the MODFLOW model (case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 981-992]
REC-P55 The impact of deficit irrigation and salinity stress on physiological parameters and yield of Bell pepper in greenhouse by smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 322-334]
Rectangular and compound open channel Correction of Surface Velocity Coefficient in Float Method Using Flow Modeling in Fluent [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 800-809]
Rectangular free jet Investigation of the effect of jet and inverse slope on hydraulic jump [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 357-368]
Rectangular free jet Influence of jet and half cylindrical roughness on hydraulic jump characteristics [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 842-853]
Rectangular Gate Study of Compound flow in Compound Sharp Crested Weir and Rectangular Gates [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1337-1349]
Rectangular Weir Study of Compound flow in Compound Sharp Crested Weir and Rectangular Gates [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1337-1349]
Red Anburi Rice Comparison of AquaCrop and ORYZA in Simulating Yield, Biomass and Water Use Efficiency of Three Rice Cultivars under Different Cultivation Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1066-1081]
Reduced Tillage Effect of different irrigation regimes, residues and tillage on yield, yield components and cotton water productivity in the temperate zone of Khorasan Razavi [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-257]
Reducing Water consumption Investigation on the Effects of Cultural Project of Implementation of Agricultural Water Saving on the Individual Knowledge and Attitudes in Relation to Water Crisis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 539-548]
Reduction of aquifer exploitation Aquifer remediation using nonlinear programming and positive mathematical programming in Qazvin plain [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1336-1347]
Reduction of irrigation water Investigating Changes inYield and Water Productivity in Different Maize Hybrids (KSC 704 and KSC 410) Under Irrigation Management Using Strip Drip and furrow Irrigation Methods [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1639-1649]
Reed plant Performance Evaluation of Natural Straw in Removal of nitrogen compounds from Khuzestan sugarcane Fields drainage water [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 993-1005]
Reference crop Evaluation of eleven models for reference crop evapotranspiration estimation in Haji Abad region of Hormozgan [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1623-1637]
Reference crop Evapotranspiration Effect of land use changes on potential evapotranspiration (Case study: Saqqez catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-189]
Reference crop Evapotranspiration Sensitivity Analysis of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Estimation Methods to Meteorological Factors in Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 307-315]
Reference Evapotranspiration Application of Aridity Index in Determination of Potential Evapotranspiration for Estimating Crop Water Use in Iran [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 136-144]
Reference Evapotranspiration The Evaluation of Two Ways for Preparation Spatial Distribution Maps of Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 221-232]
Reference Evapotranspiration Determination of Effective Parameters in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Networks (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 614-623]
Reference Evapotranspiration Determination of Normalized Water Productivity and Sensitivity Analysis of Aqua‌Crop Model for Radish Product [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1527-1537]
Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation water requirement and irrigation scheduling of the Tree Elaeagnus Angustifolia L. as Urban Green Space [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1869-1878]
Reference Evapotranspiration Evaluation of Bayesian Network and Support Vector Machine Models ‎in Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration (Case Study: ‎Khorramabad)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 522-534]
Reference Evapotranspiration Prediction of daily reference evapotranspiration using hybrid artificial intelligence method based on empirical mode decomposition [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1376-1390]
Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation of the Reference Evapotranspiration Using the Projections of CORDEX Project and Investigation of the Meteorological Variables Contribution in its Changes (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1920-1938]
Reference Evapotranspiration Performance Evaluation of Artificial Neural Networks and Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 499-511]
Reference Evapotranspiration Impact of Drought on the Yield of Rainfed Wheat and Barley Across Different Climates of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1010-1025]
Ref-ET The most Appropriate Method to Estimate Potential Evapotranspiration in Meteorological Data Scarce Condition in the Warm and Cold Months of the Year (Case Study of Isfahan) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 62-73]
Reform Culture of Water Consumption Investigation on the Effects of Cultural Project of Implementation of Agricultural Water Saving on the Individual Knowledge and Attitudes in Relation to Water Crisis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 539-548]
Regime Shift Investigation of Droughts Impacts on Water Balance Components Using the Budyko Framework (Case Study: Lake Urmia Basin) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1118-1130]
Regional Development Assessing the quality of drought adaptation in Regional Plans - case study of Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1130-1140]
Regional study Estimating the spatial-temporal distribution of Leaf Area Index using Sentinel-2 satellite images (Case study: silage maize farms of South of Tehran) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 967-980]
Regional yield Factor Estimation of potential yield and the effect of water requirement satisfaction index on the regional yield of rainfed wheat (Case study: East of Lake Urmia basin) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 905-915]
Regression Estimating Soil Temperature Using Modern Methods of Data Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 145-152]
Regression Comparing Regression and Artificial Neural Networks in Estimation of soil Wetted Pattern Dimensions With Magnetic and None Magnetic Water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 170-179]
Regression Analyzing the Trend of Crop Evapotranspirationin the Isfahan City, Case Study:Wheatcrop [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 674-686]
Regression Investigation of Affecting Factors on Water Productivity Improvement of Crop Products in Hamadan Province. [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 775-787]
Regression Evaluation of SVM and nonlinear regression models for predicting the discharge coefficient of side piano key weirs in irrigation and drainage networks [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 994-1003]
Regression Evaluation of Bayesian Network and Support Vector Machine Models ‎in Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration (Case Study: ‎Khorramabad)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 522-534]
Regression Prediction of TDS and EC Values of River Using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1136-1156]
Regression Estimating grain corn yield based on Landsat 8 satellite images (Case study: agricultural and industrial lands of Shahid Beheshti, Dezful) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 433-447]
Regression Estimation of reference evapotranspiration in greenhouses using statistical and mathematical methods [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 203-215]
Regression vector machine Evaluate the Performance of SVR and GEP Models in Predicting the Monthly Fluctuations in Water Level of Urmia Lake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-207]
Regulated deficit irrigation Evaluating the Effect of Different Methods of Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Irrigation Water Productivity of Forage Maize [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 522-530]
Regulated deficit irrigation Effect of Different Irrigation Management in Surface and Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation Systems on Yield and Water Productivity of Potato [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 310-320]
Regulated deficit irrigation Evaluation of yield and yield components of greenhouse cucumber under different levels and methods of irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 817-828]
Regulated Deficit Irrigation. Sustained Deficit Irrigation Investigation Effect Deficit Irrigation and Shading on Growth and Quality Fruit in High Density Apple Orchard [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 365-374]
Rehabilitation System Dynamic Model For Foomanat Irrigation Network Improvement from Adequacy and Equity point of view [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 826-836]
Relative Depth Numerical Study of Flow Field and Turbulence in a Compound Channel with Diverging Floodplain with Vegetation [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-682]
Relative energy dissipation Numerical Investigation of the Effect of the Frontal Slope of Simple and Blocky Stepped Spillway with Semi-Circular Crest on Its Hydraulic Parameters [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-116]
Relative error Comparison of Different Algorithms for Analyzing the Beerkan Infiltration Experiment in Sistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 810-820]
Relative humidity Using Discrete Wavelet Transforms For Analysis Of Frequency Correlation In Relative Humidity [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 257-265]
Relative humidity Application of the energy balance model to predict transpiration and microclimate conditions inside the greenhouse using meteorological data [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2060-2074]
Relative Jump Length Comparison‌ Of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics On Different Types of Corrugated Beds [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 220-232]
Relative performance Drought and Vulnerability assessment in the fluctuation of saffron production affected by rainfall shortage Case study: Razavi and South Khorasan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 773-787]
Relative risk Developing a Climate Risk Impact Assessment Framework on Wheat Performance through Crop Modeling and Fuzzy Logic Theory [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 769-782]
Relative water content Investigation of changes in some morphophysiological traits, yield and quality indices of two Kochia ecotype (Kochia scoparia) in drought stress under field conditions [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1783-1793]
Relative water content Estimation of some salinity-related growth characteristics and evaluation of salinity tolerance threshold of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2037-2046]
Relative water content Determination of the salinity tolerance threshold and some quantitative characteristics of purslane (Portulaca oleracea L) in pot conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 735-742]
Relative water supply index Temporal and spatial distribution of water footprint and water use efficiency of barely in different climates of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 164-176]
Relative yield Determination of rainfed Wheat and Barley Yield Functions With the Agricultural Refrence Index for Drought (ARID) in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Reliability Management of Reservoir Operation System under Climate Change Conditions Using Dolphin Echolocation Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1187-1197]
Reliability Technical, economical and social evaluation of localized irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 745-757]
Remediation rate Modeling of Phytoremediation Period of Nickel in Polluteded soil [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 275-283]
Remote sensing- Assessing the Status of Water Resources and Consumptions Using Water Accounting Approach in the Rokh-nishaboor Basin by WA+ Framework in Data Scarcity Condition [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 379-392]
Remote Sensing Optimization of SAVI index and Estimation of ETa Using Landsat8 Satellite Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 458-468]
Remote Sensing Calibration of Soil Moisture Correction Coefficient used in Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 731-740]
Remote Sensing Estimation of paddy field rice yield in the Sephidrud system using Landsat images (case study : Some Sara) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 591-601]
Remote Sensing Potential Evapotranspiration Calculation Using Remote Sensing With Minimal Amount of Ground Data [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 165-174]
Remote Sensing Estimation of Green Leaf Area Index of Winter Wheat and Barley Using Spectral Vegetation Indices Derived from MODIS data [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 209-218]
Remote Sensing Estimating Leaf Area Index of a corn silage field Using a Modified Commercial Digital Camera [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1396-1406]
Remote Sensing Integration of retrievals of the AMSR2 sensor with MODIS products to estimate soil moisture at high resolution [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 687-698]
Remote Sensing Analysis of the effect of actual shading area estimation using remote sensing in evaluation of water requirement estimation of orchards in the design and operation phase of local irrigation (case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1601-1611]
Remote Sensing Statistical Evaluation of Precipitation Data of GPCC, GPCP, CMAP and NCEP-NCAR with Observational Data in Alborz, Qazvin, Zanjan, Kurdistan and Hamedan Provinces [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1879-1896]
Remote Sensing Evaluation of SEBAL Algorithm for Estimation of Real Evapotranspiration in Vardij area [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 125-135]
Remote Sensing Estimation of actual evapotranspiration using SEBAL Surface Energy Balance Algorithm and Fusion of Landsat8 and Sentinel2 satellite images (Case Study: Mirza Kouchak khan Agroindustrial Company) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 156-167]
Remote Sensing Comparison of water productivity indices and virtual water in major rice producing provinces in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 634-644]
Remote Sensing The interpretation of water consumption in the agricultural sector based on actual evapotranspiration [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1251-1262]
Remote Sensing Assessment of Radiation Use Efficiency Model in Estimating Biomass and Yield of Irrigated Wheat Based on Landsat 8 and 9 Satellite Images (Case Study: the Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 259-270]
Remote Sensing Estimating grain corn yield based on Landsat 8 satellite images (Case study: agricultural and industrial lands of Shahid Beheshti, Dezful) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 433-447]
Remote Sensing Drought vulnerability assessment using multi-criteria intelligence method and application of the satellite data [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 449-463]
Remote Sensing Identification of critical areas caused by flash floods in Charikar City using MFFPI method [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 161-173]
Remote Sensing Evaluation and Comparison of Spectral Turbidity Indices for Zarivar Lake Using Remote Sensing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Remote-Sensing Integration of HEC-HMS Model with the Satellite-based High Spatiotemporal Resolution Dataset for Applying in Flood Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 724-739]
Remote Sensisng Downscaling Retrievals of the AMSR2 Passive Microwavee Soil Moisture Imagery to Farm Scale [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1973-1983]
Removal Compare of Biochar and Vermicompost Sugarcane Bagasse Performance on Nitrate removal From Contaminated Water and Determine the Optimum Conditions for Adsorption Process [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 104-116]
Renewable Energy Evaluation of the effect of mirror, direction and insulation on the amount of water produced in the greenhouse by distillation irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 865-874]
Renewable Water Resources Study of Effect of Demand Side of Water Market on Optimal crop pattern, Farmer's income and sustainable Use of Water Resources (Case Study: Mashhad-Chenaran) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 820-829]
Replication-Treatment Performance Comparison of Two Types of Natural and Artificial Covers in Reducing Evaporation from Water Reservoirs: A Case Study (Jiroft) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1448-1459]
Reservoir of rock-fill dams Investigating the effect of dam body length on the distribution of sediment concentration in the Rockfill dam reservoir [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 943-953]
Reservoir Sedimentation Application of Mike3 Model in the Simulation of Turbidity Current in the Reservoirs of Dams (Case Study: Sefid-Rud Reservoir Dam) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 854-870]
Reservoir Sedimentation Investigation of the Feasibility of Using Sediments Deposited in the Latian Dam Reservoir as Raw Materials for Building Constructions [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 969-980]
Residence time Numerical-Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Cross-Vanes in River Restoration Projects on Hyporheic Exchanges [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-45]
Residual series Investigating the Effect of Time Series Decomposition on Simulation of Daily Evaporation Based on Random Forest [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1032-1052]
Resource Security Dynamic Analysis of Sustainable Water Resources Management Based on Water-Food-Energy Nexus Case Study: Khuzestan Province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 567-581]
Resource Sustainability Comprehensive evaluation of the performance and sustainability of greenhouses with reverse osmosis desalination systems within the WEFE framework [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 100-113]
Retc Mashhad Evaluation Determining of Hydraulic Conductivity Methods (Case Study: Mashhad Area) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-135]
Retention curve Comparison of Different Algorithms for Analyzing the Beerkan Infiltration Experiment in Sistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 810-820]
Return" Determining Profitability and the Economic Productivity of Agricultural Water in Crop Production [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1404-1411]
Return flow Quantifying Stress of Human Activities on Availability of Groundwater Resources of Karkheh River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 13-24]
Return period Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Return period Effect of climatic parameters and cultivation pattern on Evapotranspiratin and Irrigation Hydromodul in some areas of northwest Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 857-868]
Return period Selecting the best probability distribution for frequency analysis of maximum streamflow discharge in the southern baluchestan basin, Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 229-242]
Return Water Sensitivity analysis and study of change of irrigation system on Qazvin Plain aquifer using GMS software [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1182-1195]
Reuse Evaluation of Performance and Optimization of Horizontal Roughing Filter (HRF) to Reduce Turbidity and Suspended Solids from the Wastewater Treatment Plant Outflow for Agriculture Use [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 299-309]
Reverse Osmosis Comprehensive evaluation of the performance and sustainability of greenhouses with reverse osmosis desalination systems within the WEFE framework [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 100-113]
Reynolds stress model Correction of Surface Velocity Coefficient in Float Method Using Flow Modeling in Fluent [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 800-809]
RGB images Investigation the placement refinement of male trees in pistachio orchard to increase water productivity [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 135-143]
RGS The interaction of irrigation water salinity, vermicompost and cultivar on growth, yield and yield components of canola [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 486-499]
Rice Modeling Response of Hashemi Rice Variety to Change in Salinity Levels during the Growth Stages [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 168-176]
Rice Performance Assessment of CERES-Rice Model for Predicting Nitrogen Balance Components During Rice Growing Season in Subsurface- Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 263-273]
Rice Evaluation of water balance and water productivity in rice under water-management and different plant density with use Ceres-Rice and ORYZA2000 models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 165-176]
Rice cultivars Investigating the effect of water stress and different levels of organic and chemical fertilizers on rice yield and yield component [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 843-855]
Rice Cultivation Investigating of environmental indicators of water footprint and Depletion of resources in different scenario of rice cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 512-527]
Rice Cultivation Factors affecting the intention of farmers in Shushtar County to change rice cultivation method from flooded to dry direct-seeded [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 827-840]
Rice field Evaluation of irrigation regimes and seedling age effects on rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield and yield components in conventional and ecological systems [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 389-399]
Rice husk Effect of four natural absorbers to reduce nitrate, phosphate, EC, pH and water temperature of drain water from paddy fields [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 798-810]
Rice husk Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
Rice yield Determination of Optimal Planting Date Based on Rainfall Distribution during the Rice Growing Season in Guilan Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 39-50]
Richard’s equation Analyze the effect of number of fuzzy rules on fuzzy model performance in simulating soil water movement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 957-966]
Richards equation Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
Richards equation Application of Acceleration Technique to Improve the Convergence of Nonlinear Solvers for the Solution of Richards Equation Using the Finite Volume method [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 517-527]
Richards equation A Comprehensive Approach to Water Infiltration Based on the Scale Method [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 153-164]
Rigid stepped spillways Laboratory Investigation of Head loss in Gabion steeped spillways and Comparing with rigid stepped spillways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-191]
Riprap Experimental study of slot effect on the riprap stability around spur dike in river bend [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 627-637]
Risk Management Optimization of Cultivation Pattern Based on Risk Management in the Downstream Irrigation Network of Ardabil Yamchi Dam [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 918-930]
River Investigation of the Performance of Classical and Artificial Intelligence Approaches in Prediction of Roughness Coefficient in Meanders [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 811-822]
River Graphic Study and Statistical Analysis of Water Qualitative and Quantitative Changes in River (Case Study:Polroud, Guilan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 596-608]
River Basin Assessment Assessing the effects of mountainous Bandsars on river flow regime and downstream water resources, Case study: Marandiz river basin, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1291-1299]
River bend Study of uniformity of flow rate at bilateral water intakes of a broad-crested weir in a channel bend [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1294-1306]
River discharge prediction Prediction of Daily Stream-flow Using Data Driven Models [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 479-488]
River Ecology Numerical-Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Cross-Vanes in River Restoration Projects on Hyporheic Exchanges [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-45]
River Ecology Regime Determination of Optimal and Desirable Environmental Flow Release from Latian Dam reservoir with Consideration of Ecohydraulic, Hydrological and Hydromorphological Characteristics to Protect the Habitat of the Jajrood River [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1277-1300]
River Ecosystem Management Analysis of Changes in Hydrological Indices of Karun River Flow before and after periods Gotvand Dam Using Range of Variability Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 765-782]
River Engineering Experimental study for performance improvement of debris flow breaker [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1317-1330]
River Engineering Experimental study on a debris flow drainage channel with different types of energy dissipation barriers [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 783-795]
River Engineering Laboratory study The effect of rack geometry on the efficiency of debris trapping and backwater [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1602-1612]
River FlowDrought Drought condition assessment of Kermanshah province using River flow Drought Index (SDI) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 190-202]
River Habitat Analysis of Hydrological and Hydraulic Aspects in Designing Ideal and Optimal Environmental Flow Regime for Conservation of Qarasoo River Ecosystem [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 464-481]
River Habitat Analysis of Application of Hydrological and Hydromorphocological Approaches in Estimating the Ecological Water Demand and Habitat Suitability Salmo trutta in the Liqvanchay River [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 645-664]
River junction Simulation of the Effect of Bed Discordance on Flow Pattern at the River Confluence by Flow-3D Model [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 785-797]
RLL Toolkit Runoff Rainfall Simulation using RRL Toolkit (Case Study: Rahim Abad Station - Silakhor Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1348-1361]
RO Recycling of brine of RO system with environmental friendly nano-materials for irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 344-354]
Road Map A Framework for Achieving Optimal Collaborative-Strategic Water Management Policies (Case Study: Kashafrood Catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1743-1760]
Robust Data Envelopment Analysis Investigating the effects of irrigation water and soil resources quality on the efficiency of Great Karun irrigation and drainage networks under uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 737-749]
Rock-fill dam Optimizing the experimental study of the hydraulic of the internal flow the rock-fill dams and its methodology using the harmony search algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1063-1074]
Root Development Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Partial Root Zone Drying (Fixed and Variable) on Root Growth Characteristics of Forage Maize [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1964-1972]
Root Development The effect of subsurface drip irrigation on soil salinity, clogging of drippers, yield and water productivity of alfalfa [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 351-362]
Root extension Effects of subsurface drip irrigation and furrow irrigation management on growth variables and root distribution in sugarcane cultivation. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 535-547]
Rooting Evaluation of drought characteristics for Fars province using the Palmer Drought Severity Index [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 947-959]
Root length The effect of irrigation duration and interval on morphological traits and nutrient distribution of lettuce (Lactuca sativa) in a vertical farming system under diverse nutritional treatments [(Articles in Press)]
Root Partial Irrigation Evaluation of changes in morpho-physiological traits and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) under different irrigation managements [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 852-862]
Root radius Comparison of yield and water flow simulation, maize root uptake and pattern of maize root distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems and plastic mulch [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 955-966]
Roots Effect of Different levels of Irrigation Water and Potassium Fertilizer on Root and Shoot Growth of Forage Sorghum [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 747-756]
Root uptake Measurement and simulation of the water flow and root uptake in soil under subsurface drip irrigation of apple tree [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1806-1809]
Root volume Effect of Different Irrigation Systems on Root Distribution of Mature Olive trees in Gravel soils [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 726-734]
Root volume Evaluation of the effects of Seed Priming on Growth properties of Sweet Pepper under Irrigation with Magnetized water. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 436-445]
Root water uptake Measurement and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Water Flow with Emphasis on Root Water Uptake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-167]
Root water uptake Pistachio response to water and salinity distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 115-128]
Rosetta Evaluation Determining of Hydraulic Conductivity Methods (Case Study: Mashhad Area) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 127-135]
Rosetta models Effect of different Rosetta Predictive Model on Soil Hydraulic Properties Estimation Using HYDRUS-2D and Effect of Land use changing on their [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 303-313]
Rosetta program Soil Moisture Estimation by Determining of van Genuchten Retention-Curve Coefficients in Drip Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1121-1129]
Rosmarinus officinalis L Determination of Crop Coefficient (Kc) for Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Mill. And Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertnas Medicinal Plants Using Water Balance Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 117-127]
Rotation axis Hydraulic analysis of inclination of half-cylindrical weir-gate with fixed opening [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 709-721]
Roudbar Application of merus ring and magnet with intermittent and continuous leaching of cations from saline soil using water from different sources [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1104-1117]
Rough bed Study of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins with Square Bars Roughness [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 636-648]
Rough bed Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on hydraulic jump characteristics in Channels with Compound Sections using Kernel Based SVM Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 987-997]
Rough element Comparative Study of Effective Parameters on Relative Energy Dissipation in Channels with Different Shapes based on Factorial Analysis and Intelligent GPR Method [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 205-216]
Roughness Evaluation of Slope Impact and Unevenness Density of a Micro-catchment on Runoff and Erosion Using EUROSEM [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 429-438]
Roughness An Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect of flood plain with zigzag arrangement on velocity and shear stress in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 434-445]
Roughness Coefficient The optimal design of compound channel section considering changes of roughness coefficient and hydraulic restrictions [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 624-634]
Roughness Coefficient Experimental Study of Energy Dissipation over Stepped Spillway with Appendance Elements on the Steps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 494-509]
Rrice Large-scale Simulation of Rice yield and Water Productivity Using CERES-Rice Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 283-291]
Rule curve Deriving Rule Curve Based on Standard Operating Policy and Using Hybrid Models of Hedging Rule-Genetic Algorithm and Linear Programing-Hedging Rule [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1481-1490]
Rule curve Using Z-Numbers in Determine Optimal Operation Parameters of Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 971-992]
Rule’s number Analyze the effect of number of fuzzy rules on fuzzy model performance in simulating soil water movement [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 957-966]
Run off Predicting nitrate and Phosphate Load from Paddy field Using WASP Model and Remote sensing (Case study: Pasikhan river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 624-635]
Runoff coefficient Investigating the Effect of Slope on Runoff Coefficient of Surfaces with Different Materials under Natural Rainfall [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-45]
Runoff Hydrograph Application Of Intelligent Algorithms In Providing Optimal Unit Hydrograph Using Probability Distribution Functions [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 284-295]
Runoff Precipitation Runoff Rainfall Simulation using RRL Toolkit (Case Study: Rahim Abad Station - Silakhor Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1348-1361]
Runoff simulation Evaluation of the Accuracy of TRMM Satellite for Estimating Precipitation and Runoff Values in Shapour River Basin in Fars Province [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 203-216]
RWC The effect of planting bed and low irrigation on the morphological, physiological and yield characteristics of lettuce plant in controlled conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]

S

Sabrina strawberry Evaluation of yield and water productivity of greenhouse strawberry under different irrigation regimes in soil and non-soil media [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1697-1707]
Sabzevar aquifer Vulnerability Assessment of Sabzevar Aquifer (Northeast of Iran) Using Drastic Model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 255-266]
Safaroud Dam Rainfall-Runoff modelling using Support Vector Regression and Artificial Neural Network Models ( Case study: SafaRoud Dam Watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1709-1720]
Safflower Investigation of evapotranspiration. yield, yield components and some physiological traits of winter safflower under drought and salinity stresses [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Safflower The Simultaneous Effects of Salinity and Drought Stresses on the Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) under Climatic Conditions of Kashmar [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 401-411]
Saffron stigma Effect of Manure and Zeolite on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Saffron (Crocus sativus L.) under Deficit Irrigation Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 857-870]
Saffron Yield Determining the water productivity of saffron in the poles of production of this product in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 237-246]
Saint-Venant equation Finding the Optimum Infiltration and Roughness Parameters in Furrow Irrigation Using Complete Hydrodynamic Model [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 549-555]
Saint-Venant equations Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
Saint-Venant equations Developing Semi-Implicit and Reverse Explicit Numerical Models for simulation of hyperbolic Saint-Venant equations [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 750-764]
Salicornia The Effect of Deficit Irrigation of Salicornia persica With Seawater on Dry Matter and Water Productivity in Boushehr Region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 413-420]
Salicylic Acid Effect of seed priming and irrigation level on the yield and water productivity of French lettuce [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1211-1220]
Saline and fresh water conjunction Effect of irrigation with conjunctive Caspian seawater and fresh water on yield and yield components of Parsley (Petroselinum crispum Mill) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 935-946]
Saline and Shallow The evaluation of Drainmod-S model for simulating the water table fluctuations and salt concentration in soil profiles in Paddy fields areas with a shallow water table and saline [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1418-1434]
Saline Groundwater Evaluation of the Effect of the Different Levels of the Superabsorbent Polymer on Reducing Capillary Rise from Saline Groundwater [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 197-204]
Saline threshold The Simultaneous Effects of Salinity and Drought Stresses on the Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) under Climatic Conditions of Kashmar [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 401-411]
Saline Water Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Saline Water Effects of PRD with saline and fresh water on some characteristics of ajwain in an arid region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1451-1459]
Saline Water Optimizing water consumption of sugar beet in conditions of the irrigation water salinity and dependency of the yield price to quality [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1762-1733]
Saline Water Investigation the Effect of Unconventional Water on Yield and Yield Components of Quinoa [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 331-343]
Saline Water Application of merus ring and magnet with intermittent and continuous leaching of cations from saline soil using water from different sources [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1104-1117]
Saline water magnetized Effect of Magnetic Fields on Saline Water Distribution Pattern Under Time in Drip Irrigation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-204]
Saline waters Simulation of movement of water and solutes in soil by HYDRUS model to determine the suitable depth of dripper [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 94-103]
Salinity Effect of periodic water Stress and salinity of Caspian Sea water on wheat yield and Yield components [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 266-274]
Salinity The Impact of Irrigation Frequency on Moisture and Salinity distributions under Subsurface Drip Irrigation (SDI) of Pistachio Orchards [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 786-799]
Salinity Design and Construction of REC-P55 for Reading of Soil Moisture, temperature and Salinity [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 32-43]
Salinity Evaluation of the Yield and Yield Components of Sorghum under Irrigation with Caspian-Sea water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 163-169]
Salinity The Effect of Magnetized Saline Water on Infiltration and Electrical Conductivity in Different Soil Textures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 646-654]
Salinity Modeling Response of Hashemi Rice Variety to Change in Salinity Levels during the Growth Stages [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 168-176]
Salinity Experimental study of mulch effect on distribution of soil moisture and salt in Fallow Season [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 481-490]
Salinity Efficiency analysis of localized leaching method to remove salts from the soil Case Study: Pistachio orchard in Fath-Abad area of Kerman [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 696-708]
Salinity The impact of deficit irrigation and salinity stress on physiological parameters and yield of Bell pepper in greenhouse by smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 322-334]
Salinity Evaluation of Salt Emission Modelof Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 885-893]
Salinity Effect of Plant Vetiver, Typha and Reed on Improvement of Paddy Field Drains (Case study: Guilan province) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-127]
Salinity Assessment of SWAP model in estimating the salinity and soil moisture content (Case study: Birjand) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1174-1188]
Salinity Evaluation of yield and water productivity of lettuce under drought and salinity stress in greenhouse conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 450-461]
Salinity Technical and Economical evaluation of Trickle irrigation systems (Tape) In the cucumber and tomato fields. [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 263-274]
Salinity The effect of natural mulches on evaporation reduction of soil surface under different irrigation water salinity [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 841-854]
Salinity Simulation of Trenched Subsurface Drainage Performance in a Physical Model scale Paddy Fields with HYDRUS-2D Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2148-2163]
Salinity Multi-Objective Uncertainty Analysis of Agro-Hydrological Modeling of a Sugarcane Farming System with Subsurface Drainage through Restrained Monte-Carlo Simulations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 543-557]
Salinity Eruca Sativa L. response to planting method and irrigation frequency under saline water application [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1141-1152]
Salinity Performance of Optical Sensors for Soil Water Content Measurement under Salinity of Irrigation Water Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-11]
Salinity Assessment of Groundwater for Agricultural Uses in Urmia Plain with Combined Method of Pollution Vulnerability and Potential Models and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 719-733]
Salinity Investigation of salinity distribution in the root zone of pistachio trees in surface, bubbler and drip irrigation methods [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 103-114]
Salinity Investigating the effect of shallow and saline waterlogging levels on the yield and efficiency of water consumption of quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Wild) plant in the greenhouse environment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-172]
Salinity Application of Mulch for Salt Distribution Management in Pistachio Surface Drip Irrigation with Saline Water [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 363-376]
Salinity Evaluation of the performance and design indicators of the underground drainage system implemented in Gamboa irrigation and drainage network of Khuzestan province. [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 769-781]
Salinity Assessment of Seed Germination in Halophytic Species under Saline Conditions of Qazvin Plain [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 699-711]
Salinity estimation Two-Dimensional Modeling of Salts Leaching, in the Soil Profile between Two Drains [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 258-269]
Salinity indices Modeling Gotvand-Aghili irrigation and drainage network soil salinity by using Landsat-8 image and OLS and Ridge regressions [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1039-1051]
Salinity Profile The evaluation of Drainmod-S model for simulating the water table fluctuations and salt concentration in soil profiles in Paddy fields areas with a shallow water table and saline [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1418-1434]
Salinity threshold Investigation of evapotranspiration. yield, yield components and some physiological traits of winter safflower under drought and salinity stresses [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1026-1043]
Salinity trend Analysis of salinity time-trend for the country's surface water resources using the Mankendall method [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 483-493]
Salinized agriculture Evaluation of AquaCrop Model to Simulate Quinoa Crop Performance under Salinity and Water Stress Conditions ( under Ahvaz Climatic Conditions) [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 699-714]
Salin water THE STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION POROUS CLAY PIPES UNDER WARER QUALITY AND SOIL TEXTURE POINT SOURCE [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1487-1498]
Salt Concentration Evaluation of the Effect of the Different Levels of the Superabsorbent Polymer on Reducing Capillary Rise from Saline Groundwater [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 197-204]
Salt distribution The long term impact of drip irrigation on soil salinity Case Study: Pistachio orchards in Sarvestan plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 24-38]
Salt leaching The long term impact of drip irrigation on soil salinity Case Study: Pistachio orchards in Sarvestan plain [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 24-38]
Salt Management Investigating leaching methods in pistachio micro irrigation system with sustainable use of saline water resources approach (case study: Qazvin Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Salt Management Application of Mulch for Salt Distribution Management in Pistachio Surface Drip Irrigation with Saline Water [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 363-376]
Salt mass Evaluation of Salt Emission Modelof Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 885-893]
SALTMED model Field Evaluation of SALTMED Model for Simulating Distribution and Dynamics of Soil Water and Salt Content under Subsurface Drip Irrigation in Pistachio Orchards [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 594-612]
Saltwater intrusion Optimal location of pumping wells in coastal aquifer using the simulation-optimization model (MLPG - MOIPO) [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 130-146]
Salty water Greenhouse Cultivation Feasibility Using Condensation Irrigation (Case study: Basil plant) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1067-1078]
Sampling UsingStage Sampling Technique to Determine Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Measurement Points on the Farm [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 367-376]
Sand Evaluation of the effect of sand grain size on compressive strength and elasticity module of lime-treated soil [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1398-1409]
Sand and Gravel Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
Sand layer Laboratory and Numerical Study of the Hydraulic Barriers on Contaminant Transport [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 49-60]
Sanitation waste water Investigate the Feasibility of Using Wastewater Purication in Irrigation Due to Its Environmental Impacts (The effluent treatment plants parkandabad Mashhad [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 439-446]
Saqqez Effect of land use changes on potential evapotranspiration (Case study: Saqqez catchment) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 177-189]
Saqqez city A Survey on Virtual Water and Sustainable Productivity Indices of Agricultural Water in Major Agricultural Crops ( A case of Saqqez City, Kurdistan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1046-1054]
Sarayan Determination of Optimal Water-Yield Production Function and Evaluation of Cotton Production Indices of Varamin and Khordad Cultivars in Sarayan Area of South Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 301-309]
Sardaabrud river The Impacts of Urbanization and Impervious Surfaces on Runoff of Sardaabrud Basin, Kalardasht, using HEC-HMS Rainfall-Runoff Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-220]
Sari Evaluation of Treated Wastewater Irrigation Effect on yield components and yield of maize (single cross 704) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1328-1337]
SAS The most Appropriate Method to Estimate Potential Evapotranspiration in Meteorological Data Scarce Condition in the Warm and Cold Months of the Year (Case Study of Isfahan) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 62-73]
Sassanid Era Water Resources Role in Sassanid Settlements Placement in the Sistan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 712-726]
Satellite data Validation of a Seasonal Satellite Precipitation Correction Model to increase the Accuracy of Water Balance in Arid Regions of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 673-685]
Satellite Estimations Evaluation of evapotranspiration estimations of GLEAM model in northern part of Karkhe basin. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 366-378]
Satellite Imageries Comparison Result of Evaluating Actual Evapotranspiration of Crops and Orchards by SEBS and SEBAL Alghorithms (Case study: Qazvin plain) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1266-1280]
Satisfaction Evaluation of social effects of water-oriented projects in west of Iran( case studies: irrigation and drainage networks of Gavoshan dam) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 88-99]
Satisfaction Evaluation of Smartizing Agricultural Water Wells Plan In Darab County, A Socio-Hydrological Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 671-684]
Saturated extract salinity The effect of plot-to-plot irrigation on soil chemical characteristics and yield of Shiroudi variety rice [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-391]
Saturated hydraulic conductivity Uncertainty Analysis of Artificial Neural Networks in Simulation of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Using Monte-Carlo Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 655-664]
Saturated hydraulic conductivity Comparison of Different Algorithms for Analyzing the Beerkan Infiltration Experiment in Sistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 810-820]
Saturated hydraulic conductivity Time variations of rainfall infiltration into the soil under the influence of soil initial moisture [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 575-587]
Saturated water content Effect of Different Rates of Biochar on Soil Moisture Characteristics under partial root zone drying of maize [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1217-1228]
Sawdust Effect of four natural absorbers to reduce nitrate, phosphate, EC, pH and water temperature of drain water from paddy fields [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 798-810]
SC606 variety Effect of Soil Suction Threshold Value of Irrigation Management and Crop Rotation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Maize [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1199-1210]
Scaling Factor Temporal and Spatial Downscaling of Actual Evapotranspiration based-Landsat and MoDIS Images [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 710-719]
Scatter index Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
Scenario Simulation of Groundwater Resources Supply and Demand by Applying WEAP Model in Toyserkan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 187-198]
Scenario Investigation of Ability of KNN and M5 Trees Models in River Flow Modeling: Case Study Sarmo Stations [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 579-587]
Scenario Soil moisture management for determination of depth and space of drainages insecond cropping of paddy by using HYDRUS 2D/3D Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 959-972]
Scenario Evaluation of the effect of dams on runoff and sediment parameters using SWAT model (Case study: Tajan River watershed, Mazandaran) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 294-307]
Scenarios SSP Drought monitoring and prediction using drought metorlogical index SPI on the sixth report of IPCC (Case study: Tehran city) [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 103-119]
Schoeller Water quality assessment of 20 qanats in South Khorasan Province for drinking, irrigation and industrial purposes [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 783-793]
Scour Experimental Model for Studying the Spur Dike Effect on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 763-774]
Scour The Effect of Sill to Reduce Scour Around Bridge Piers in Flood Flow Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-79]
Scour Experimental study of slot effect on the riprap stability around spur dike in river bend [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 627-637]
Scour Investigation of effective Hydraulic Parameters on Scouring at downstream of Control Structures Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1858-1868]
Scour The patterns of erosion and sedimentation with bendway weirs at a 90 ° bend [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 905-917]
Scour Forecasting the Local Scour Depth around Cylindrical Bridge Foundations on Cohesive Soil Utilizing Meta Models. [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 275-290]
Scour The effect of the dimension of the openings on the scouring of the permeable spur dike at different angles [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 325-340]
Scour Control Numerical investigation of the effect of upstream permeable vanes on the control of local scour around bridge piers [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 51-61]
Scour Depth Experimental Study of Scouring Around a Simple Spur Dike under the Influence of Adjacent Spur Dikes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 840-849]
Scour Hole Scour Prediction Downstream of Triangular-Triangular Compound Weirs: Classical Equation vs. SVM Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 439-452]
Scouring The Effect of Convex-flat Submerged Vane Angles of Attack and Height on Bridge Pier Scouring [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 444-453]
Scouring Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on Bridge Piers Scouring in Cohesive and Grainy Soils Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1475-1485]
Scouring Numerical simulation of gate angle effect on flow and its interaction with downstream erodible bed [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 559-569]
Scouring Investigation of Temporal Variations of Scour Depth in Combined Weir-Gate Structure Using FLOW-3D Numerical Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 432-445]
SDI Assessment and monitoring of hydrological and agricultural drought using single and multiple indicators MIDI, OMDI and SDI (Tehran case study) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 898-909]
SDI Index Drought condition assessment of Kermanshah province using River flow Drought Index (SDI) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 190-202]
SDP Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
SDSM The Isfahan values of Temperature and Precipitation Forecast Based on Two Fine scale models Lars_WG and SDSM and Artificial Neural Network Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-49]
Sealing Experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of muddy water on seepage reduction in earthen channels and dry zone of qanat [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1052-1063]
Seasonal flower Evaluation the effect of deficit irrigation on growth indices of Petunia (Petunia hybrida L.), Coneflower (Rudbeckia fulgida L.), Blanket flower (Gaillardia grandiflora L.), Marigold (Tagetes patula L.) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 714-723]
Seasonal precipitation Validation of a Seasonal Satellite Precipitation Correction Model to increase the Accuracy of Water Balance in Arid Regions of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 673-685]
Seasonal time series Meteorological drought modeling and forecasting using SARIMA time series at different climates of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1079-1090]
Sea water Evaluation of the Yield and Yield Components of Sorghum under Irrigation with Caspian-Sea water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 163-169]
Sea water Investigation of sorghum yield qualitative changes under using unconventional waters and soil natural modifier [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 801-810]
SEBAL Optimization of SAVI index and Estimation of ETa Using Landsat8 Satellite Images [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 458-468]
SEBAL Evaluating FAO AquaCrop Model for Estimating Wheat Performance Using Landsat Satellite Images Information [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1212-1225]
SEBAL Application of SWAT model and SEBAL algorithm in order to estimate the Actual Evapotranspiration Values in Karoon Basin [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1195-1214]
SEBAL Algorithm Application of Remote Sensing in the Evaluation of water productivity of irrigation and Drainage Networks, Case Study: Mirza koochak khan agro-Industrial Company [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 96-108]
SEBAL Algorithm Evaluation of SEBAL Algorithm for Estimation of Real Evapotranspiration in Vardij area [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 125-135]
Secondary flow Self-purification potential study on the dune in a rectangular open channel flow [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 531-538]
Sediment Effect of Polyacrylamide Application on Soil Erosion in Conventional and Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 152-162]
Sedimentary Bed The effect of the dimension of the openings on the scouring of the permeable spur dike at different angles [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 325-340]
Sedimentation Laboratory Analysis of Energy Losses in Gabion Steeped Spillways With and Without Sedimentation at Upstream [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 900-910]
Sedimentation Numerical simulation of gate angle effect on flow and its interaction with downstream erodible bed [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 559-569]
Sedimentation Comparison of permeable Groynes with triangular and linear arrangement in bridge abutment scour control [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 821-833]
Sedimentation Spatial Modeling of Soil Erosion and Sediment Deposition in the Shalmanrud Watershed Using RUSLE and WaTEM/SEDEM [(Articles in Press)]
Sediment Delivery Simulation and Evaluation of Different Vegetation Cover Scenarios Effects on Soil Erosion [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 562-571]
Sediment delivery ratio Determining the Most Appropriate Method to Estimate Sediment Delivery Ratio in Shirin Darreh Dam Basin [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 95-108]
Sediment load Modeling the quality and sedimentation of river using non-parametric and non-linear methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1075-1088]
Sediment rating curve Application of Quantile Regression in Analysis if Suspended Sediment Load Rating Curve [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 240-250]
Sediment transport Evaluating the Accuracy of Conventional Methods Forestimating Bed-load Transport Rate Using Field Data [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 116-126]
Sediment transport 3D Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with Sediment Transport over Movable Bed using Mike 3 Flow Model FM [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1038-1048]
Sediment transport Evaluation of Sediment Transport Capacity in Rivers with Coarse-bed Material (Zab Transboundary Basin) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1100-1110]
Sediment transport A two-dimensional model for the simulation of the flow and sediment transport in straight compound channels [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 930-942]
Seed Feasibility of developing seedlings and seeds planting of the hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) with salt water sources [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1145-1161]
Seed Economic productivity of irrigation water of different genotypes of greenhouse cucumber in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 865-877]
Seed index Investigating of Cotton Yield under Irrigation with Urban Treated Wastewater (Case Study: Torbat-Heydarieh) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1120-1128]
Seedling Feasibility of developing seedlings and seeds planting of the hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) with salt water sources [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1145-1161]
Seedling emergence Effect of different potato sowing pattern on yield and water productivity under sprinkler and drip irrigation conditions [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1307-1316]
Seed Priming Effect of seed priming and irrigation level on the yield and water productivity of French lettuce [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1211-1220]
Seed weight Effect of periodic water Stress and salinity of Caspian Sea water on wheat yield and Yield components [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 266-274]
Seed weight per plant The Simultaneous Effects of Salinity and Drought Stresses on the Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) under Climatic Conditions of Kashmar [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 401-411]
Seed yield Effect of periodic water Stress and salinity of Caspian Sea water on wheat yield and Yield components [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 266-274]
Seed yield The yield evaluation and water productivity on common bean and cowpea in irrigation management condition and nitrogen fertilizer [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1010-1026]
Seed yield Estimation of some salinity-related growth characteristics and evaluation of salinity tolerance threshold of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2037-2046]
Seed yield Evaluation of physiological responses of rapeseed varieties to foliar spraying of Zn and Fe micronutrients under different moisture regimes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 247-259]
Seed yield Water and energy productivity of confectionary sunflower: A case study of the cities of Esfahan and Borkhar in Esfahan province [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1163-1172]
Seed yield Evaluation of physical and economic water productivity under regulated deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying of sunflower crop [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 665-655]
Seed yield Economical Analysis and Comparison of Use Efficiency and Productivity of Water and Fertilizer in Gguar Cultivation, Under Different Levels of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Plant Density [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 795-807]
Seepage Technical and Economical Evaluation of Seepage in Darab Irrigation Canals [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 44-52]
Seepage Evaluate the Performance of SVR and GEP Models in Predicting the Monthly Fluctuations in Water Level of Urmia Lake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-207]
Seepage Investigation on the Effects of Hydraulic Conductivity Function in Unconfined Seepage Analysis (Case study: Hassanlu Earth Dam) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 430-442]
Seepage Experimental and numerical investigation of the effects of muddy water on seepage reduction in earthen channels and dry zone of qanat [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1052-1063]
Seepage Investigating the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the clogging of clay emitters in subsurface irrigation systems [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1233-1244]
Seepage discharge Laboratory modeling of drainage flow through fine sandy aquifers and evaluation of available analytical methods [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1486-1499]
Seepage discharge Laboratory modeling of drainage problem in fine alluvial aquifers with surface recharge [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1167-1181]
Seepage investigation Modelling of seepage from foundation and body of earth dams by finite element method [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1229-1239]
Seepage line Laboratory modeling of drainage flow through fine sandy aquifers and evaluation of available analytical methods [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1486-1499]
Seepage line Laboratory modeling of drainage problem in fine alluvial aquifers with surface recharge [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1167-1181]
Seepage losses Application of sulfur Concrete for lining of Irrigation canals [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-119]
Seepage losses Stimation of conveyance and distribution efficiency in tajan irrigation and drainage network and providing a solution to reduce water losses [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-76]
Seepage Models Estimation of Seepage in Lined Irrigation Channels of Marvdasht Plain Using SEEP/W and MSEEP Models [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 948-959]
SEEP/W Using SEEP / W Numerical Model to Simulate Drain Installation Depth Effects on Drain Water Salinity Improvement [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 187-196]
SEEP/W The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Seep W leakage model Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment by the use of Drastic-Nw Modified model (Case study: Kuchesfehan-Astane plain). [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 75-82]
Sefidrood irrigation and drainage network Evaluation of the Effects of Exploitation of Sefidrood Irrigation and Drainage Network on the Life of Anzali Wetland [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1939-1953]
Sefid-Rud Dam Application of Mike3 Model in the Simulation of Turbidity Current in the Reservoirs of Dams (Case Study: Sefid-Rud Reservoir Dam) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 854-870]
Self –buried Experimental analysis of the interaction between the unidirectional flow and spoiler on mechanism of self burial pipelines [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 960-971]
Self-Organizing map Investigating the role of precipitation variable in the performance of daily suspended sediment load modeling (case study: Saied Abad Chai watershed ( [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1638-1650]
Self-Purification Laboratory Investigation of the Effect of Gabion Spur Dikes Storage Zones on the Numerical Simulation of Pollution Transport in Rivers [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Self-sufficiency in production Assessing the sustainability of horticultural production using the concepts of virtual water and the economic value of water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 335-345]
Semi-arid extra cold Modeling of daily rainfall sequence and extreme values in the east Azerbaijan province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1075-1086]
Semi-cylindrical Roughness Effect of Semi Cylindrical Bed on Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 988-998]
Semi-cylindrical Roughness Influence of jet and half cylindrical roughness on hydraulic jump characteristics [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 842-853]
Semi elliptical Determine Optimal Section and Hydraulic Characteristics of Precast Concrete Channels (Canalette) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 426-436]
Semi-Saline Water Investigating leaching methods in pistachio micro irrigation system with sustainable use of saline water resources approach (case study: Qazvin Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Semi-Saline Water Application of Mulch for Salt Distribution Management in Pistachio Surface Drip Irrigation with Saline Water [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 363-376]
Semivariogram Preparation of Water Requirement Maps of Maize by Comparing Geostatistical and Deterministic Methods [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 708-721]
Semivariogram Study of Spatial and Temporal Variations in Groundwater of Kerman Province to Use in Drip Irrigation of Pistachio [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 810-821]
Semivariogram Spatial and Temporal Variability Analysis of Shallow Water Table Using Deterministic and Geostatistical Methods (Case study: Dashte- Naz of Sari) [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 192-201]
Semivariogram Preparation of Spatial Distribution Maps of Soybean Water Requirement in Mazandaran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1059-1072]
Sensible heat Investigating the Effect of Advection and Wind Function in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration in Kerman [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 759-769]
Sensible heat flux Determination of maize water requirement and crop coefficient using remote sensing data and SEBAL algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 25-39]
Sensitivity analysis Analysis of Precision Changes of Otho-Normal Series to Annual Maximum Discharge Sample Size [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 696-706]
Sensitivity analysis Field Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the SIRMOD Model in Furrow Irrigation [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 473-483]
Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis of Qual2kw model in the modeling of water quality parameters of Sefidrud [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1233-1245]
Sensitivity analysis Local sensitivity analysis of AquaCrop model for wheat and maize in Qazvin Plain and Moghan Pars-Abad in Iran. [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1565-1579]
Sensitivity analysis Determining the Discharge Coefficient of One-Cycle Sharp-Crested U-Shape Weirs Using Kernel-Based SVM Approach [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1722-1736]
Sensitivity analysis Soil Water Infiltration Rate and Soil Infiltration Model Parameters Prediction Using Artificial Neural Network and Support Vector Machine [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1803-1814]
Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity Analysis of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Estimation Methods to Meteorological Factors in Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 307-315]
Sensitivity analysis Determining the appropriate model for estimating river bed loads [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 780-793]
Sensitivity analysis Performance Evaluation of stormwater collection system and sensitivity analysis of parameters affecting it (study of districts 10 and 11 of Mashhad) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1067-1080]
Sensitivity analysis Qualitative Assessment of the Coastal Plain of Urmia using the Modified GALDIT Vulnerability Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-67]
Sensitivity analysis Sensitivity analysis and study of change of irrigation system on Qazvin Plain aquifer using GMS software [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1182-1195]
Sensitivity analysis Comparison of The Hydraulic Efficiency of labyrinth Weirs with a Quarter and Semi-Circular Crest Shape Using Neural Networks (QNET, SVM, GEP, ANN) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 787-804]
Sensitivity analysis Hybrid learning-based estimation of discharge coefficient in triangular and trapezoidal side weirs using SVM optimized by HOA and RSA [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 885-897]
Sensitivity coefficient Determination of Normalized Water Productivity and Sensitivity Analysis of Aqua‌Crop Model for Radish Product [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1527-1537]
Sensitivity coefficient Investigation of water requirement system in determining the actual amount of irrigation water of peanut plant based on inverse solution of yield function under water stress conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 460-471]
Sensor Investigation the Performance of Smart Sensors as a New Approach to Determine Soil Moisture Content [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 16-25]
Sensor Performance of Optical Sensors for Soil Water Content Measurement under Salinity of Irrigation Water Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-11]
Sen’s slope Investigation of Precipitation and Temperature Trend Across the North West of Iran in Recent half of the Century [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 797-809]
Sen’s slope Trend Assessment of Quality Parameter Variations in Selected Drinking Water Wells of Gilan Province Using the Mann–Kendall Test and Sen’s Slope Estimator [(Articles in Press)]
Sentinel Estimation of Sugarcane Yield Using Landsat and Sentinel Satellite Images (Case Study: Haft-Tappeh Sugarcane Cultivation and Industry) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1023-1033]
Sentinel-1 Investigation of Land Subsidence in the Kahak Plain, Qom, Using Interferometric Radar Technique(InSAR) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 924-936]
Sentinel 2 Application of support vector machine method in simulating barley wield using drought indices [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 735-744]
Sentinel-2 Comparison of evapotranspiration estimations of SENTINEL-2 Satellite and Penman-Monteith equation in Gorganrood-Gharehsoo basin [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1053-1062]
Sentinel-2 Evaluation and Comparison of Spectral Turbidity Indices for Zarivar Lake Using Remote Sensing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Sentinel2 Estimation of actual evapotranspiration using SEBAL Surface Energy Balance Algorithm and Fusion of Landsat8 and Sentinel2 satellite images (Case Study: Mirza Kouchak khan Agroindustrial Company) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 156-167]
Sentinel II Multi-indicator monitoring of agricultural drought in township Kermanshah [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 804-815]
Separation Zone Numerical Simulation of Side Slope Effect of Main Channel Wall on Flow Behavior in Open Channels Junction [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1024-1037]
Sequent depth Study of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins with Square Bars Roughness [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 636-648]
Sequent depth Effect of Semi Cylindrical Bed on Hydraulic Jump Characteristics in Diverging Stilling Basins [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 988-998]
Sequent depth Experimental Investigation of the Geometric Properties and Arrangement of Rectangular Cubical Blocks on Hydraulic Jump Control in a Rectangular Channel [(Articles in Press)]
Sesame Determining the physical and economic efficiency of water and nitrogen in sesame production [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 841-851]
Settling Basin Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Baffle on the Improvement Efficiency of Sedimentation Tanks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 569-580]
Settling length Investigating flow pattern in Vortex Settling Basin based on the automatic Particle Tracking algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 643-654]
Sewage Studying the effect of urban wastewater on the growth, yield and water efficiency of four quinoa cultivars [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 871-884]
Sewage treatment plant Feasibility of reuse of wastewater Tafreshʼs municipal sewage treatment plant in agriculture [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1774-1782]
SFLA Application of Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for calibration of several solar radiation models with the aim of improving the accuracy of estimating reference evapotranspiration in two climatic samples of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-279]
Shabestar Plain Evaluation of Several models of Genetic Expression Programming and Time Series to Provide Groundwater Balancing Scenarios in Shabestar Plain (East of Urmia Lake) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 321-335]
Shading Area Analysis of the effect of actual shading area estimation using remote sensing in evaluation of water requirement estimation of orchards in the design and operation phase of local irrigation (case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1601-1611]
Shahdad County The effects of the policies of increasing the price of irrigation water and reducing available water on the water productivity of crops (Case Study: Shahdad County, Kerman City) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1661-1671]
Shahid Abbaspur Dam Reservoir Investigating changes in the process of evaporation from the free water surface in the context of future climate change using the MLR-E_pan model (Case Study: Shahid Abbaspur Dam Reservoir) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1082-1097]
Shahid Hashemi Nezhad Gas Refinery Qualitative Assessment of Wastewater of Shahid Hashemi Nezhad Gas Refinery and Adjacent Water Resources for Agricultural Use [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 903-918]
Shahid Mofateh power station Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
Shahr-e-Babak aquifer Hybridizing of TOPSIS multi criteria decision making technique with entropy for ranking of groundwater quality and groundwater pollution risk [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 699-714]
Shallow aquifer Experimental study of shallow saline water and freshwater interference on distribution of salinity in the saturated and unsaturated zone using physical model [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1677-1685]
Shallo water Uncertainty Assessment of Pollution Transport Model Using GLUE Method [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 284-293]
Shallow groundwater levels The possibility useof shallow groundwater by legumes plants (Evidence by examining two chickpea cultivars) in semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 346-355]
Shallow water Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method for simulation of transient state shallow water flows [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 512-524]
Shannon Entropy Designing Monitoring Network for Rain Gauge Stations Using Irregularity Theory (Case Study: Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 296-308]
Shannon Entropy Determination of Groundwater Susceptibility Areas using SI, WOE and Shannon models (Case study: Isfahan Lenjanat) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1018-1030]
Shape factor Estimation of Unsaturated Soil Hydraulic Conductivity based on van Genuchten-Mualem Model Parameters Modification [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-179]
Sharp crested Weir Comparison of Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) and Support Vector Machines(SVM) for discharge capacity prediction of a sharp-crested weirs [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 772-784]
Sharp crested Weir Investigation of effective Hydraulic Parameters on Scouring at downstream of Control Structures Using Gaussian Process Regression Method [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1858-1868]
Shear Layer Numerical investigation on turbulent Flow and scour leading processes around straight dike in a flat bed channel [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 76-90]
Shear Stress Numerical Modeling of the Effect of Different Angles of Floodplain Divergence on Shear Stress Distribution and Fluid Velocity in Compound Non-Prismatic Channels [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 270-280]
Shear Stress Numerical Investigation of Flow Pattern, Bed profile and Shear Stress around the Rectangular Bridge Pier Using Flow 3D [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1153-1171]
Shear Stress Investigating the Bed Shear Stress Distribution in the Straight Compound Channels Using Numerical Simulation and Comparing the Results of Ansys Fluent and Flow-3D [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 351-364]
Shear stress distribution An Experimental Investigation of Roughness Effect of flood plain with zigzag arrangement on velocity and shear stress in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 434-445]
Shirin Darreh Dam Determining the Most Appropriate Method to Estimate Sediment Delivery Ratio in Shirin Darreh Dam Basin [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 95-108]
Shushtar city Factors affecting the intention of farmers in Shushtar County to change rice cultivation method from flooded to dry direct-seeded [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 827-840]
Siah Bisheh Application of Water Cycle (WCA) and Weed (IWO) Algorithms to Multi objective Optimization of Stepped Spillway (Case Study: Down Siah Bisheh Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1131-1143]
Side Contraction Ratio Affection of Side Contraction on Discharge Coefficient in Chimney Weir using Numerical Simulation [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1417-1428]
Side slope Numerical Simulation of Side Slope Effect of Main Channel Wall on Flow Behavior in Open Channels Junction [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1024-1037]
Sidewall Slope The Influence of Sidewall Crest Slope on the Performance of Rectangular Piano Key Weirs [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 575-589]
Side Weir Hybrid learning-based estimation of discharge coefficient in triangular and trapezoidal side weirs using SVM optimized by HOA and RSA [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 885-897]
Signal Decomposition Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Models Based on the Variable Mode Decomposition (VMD) Method in River Flow Estimation (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 423-437]
Silage maize The Effects of Two Irrigation Management on Growth Indices of Silage Maize in arid and semi-arid climates [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1444-1458]
Silage maize Silage maize yield prediction using satellite data [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 371-386]
Silage maize Evaluation of Nonlinear Growth Functions in the Description of Leaf Area Index [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 173-184]
Silakhor plain Runoff Rainfall Simulation using RRL Toolkit (Case Study: Rahim Abad Station - Silakhor Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1348-1361]
Silica Effect of Irrigation Regimes and Silica Nanoparticles on Yield and Yield Components in Vivian Lettuce [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 379-387]
Silk The effect of sprinkle irrigation on improving the quantitative and qualitative characteristics of silk produced compared to surface irrigation and rainfed cultivation [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 937-952]
Silkworm Effect of Sprinkle Irrigation System on Water Productivity of Fresh Mulberry Leaf for Silk Production [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 87-99]
Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertn Determination of Crop Coefficient (Kc) for Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Mill. And Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertnas Medicinal Plants Using Water Balance Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 117-127]
SimaPro Life cycle assessment for major agricultural crops and different irrigation systems around Lake Urmia [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 624-638]
SIMDualKc Evaluation of Various Surface Residue Cover Managements Effect on Actual ET Estimation Using SIMDualKc Crop Model [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 742-754]
Similar states Scaling the Kinematic Wave Model in Border Irrigation [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 409-422]
Simiulation Developing a Furrow Irrigation’s Optimization Model Using Honey Bee Mating Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 314-322]
Simple Form Corn Irrigation Scheduling and Determination of Water and Nitrogen Fertilizer Production Functions Using The Calibrated AquaCrop Model [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 357-370]
Simple modified particle swarm optimization The Application of optimal management system of water distribution networks in the calibration process [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 89-100]
Simple Operation Evaluation of Grasshopper Optimization Algorithm for Optimal Operation of Surface Water Reservoirs with Reliability Constraints [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 579-592]
Simple spur dike Experimental Study of Scouring Around a Simple Spur Dike under the Influence of Adjacent Spur Dikes [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 840-849]
SIMTOP Scheme Estimation of Runoff Using SIMTOP and BATS Schemes and Actual Evapotranspiration Using a Dynamic Vegetation Scheme in Noah-MP Land Surface Model in Neishaboor Watershed [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 17-26]
Simulated rain Investigation temporal variation of surface runoff and its relation with soil properties in semi-arid soils [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1173-1182]
Simulation Simulation and Evaluation of Soil Moisture Distribution Pattern under Pitcher underground Irrigation System [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 233-241]
Simulation Numerical Simulation of Soil moisture under Subsurface tape Drip Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 252-261]
Simulation Simulation of Effects of Water Stress and Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Yield Components Corn [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Simulation Measurement and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Water Flow with Emphasis on Root Water Uptake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-167]
Simulation Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
Simulation 3D Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Flows with Sediment Transport over Movable Bed using Mike 3 Flow Model FM [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1038-1048]
Simulation Simulation of Flood Characteristics of Ajichay RiverUsing a Multivariate Structure [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 471-483]
Simulation Assessing crop pattern and pressurized irrigation systems development scenarios on groundwater level in Mehran plain using system dynamics modeling [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1164-1173]
Simulation Groundwater Level Fluctuation Simulation Using Support Vector Machines and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System (Case Study: Maragheh Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 942-956]
Simulation Application of the energy balance model to predict transpiration and microclimate conditions inside the greenhouse using meteorological data [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2060-2074]
Simulation Investigating the Changes of Coefficients of Infiltration Equations and Their functional evaluation under Various Soil Moisture and Bulk Densities [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 521-530]
Simulation Evaluation of the effect of dams on runoff and sediment parameters using SWAT model (Case study: Tajan River watershed, Mazandaran) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 294-307]
Simulation Sensitivity Analysis of AquaCrop Model to Changes in Growth Parameters of Corn under Salinity Stress in Different Irrigation Method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 727-738]
Simulation Evaluation of the effect of some temperature and radiation methods for estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETO) on maize actual evapotranspiration and biomass [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Simulation Evaluation of the AquaCrop Model for Conditions of Interaction Effect of Salinity Stress in Different Growth Stages of Maize (in Qazvin Region) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 743-757]
Simulation Sensitivity Analysis of Cotton Crop Growth Parameters of in the AquaCrop Model under Different Agricultural Managements [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 515-529]
Simulation Estimation of Suspended Sediment Load Using Machine Learning Models (Case Study: Deh Molla Station, Zohreh River) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 683-698]
Simulation and Optimization of Multi Simulation and Optimization of Multi-Point Hedging Policies for the Operation of the Dez Dam Hydroelectric Reservoir System [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1004-1018]
Simulation Model Prediction of Soil Profile Water Content and Salinity in Sesame and Maize Fields by SWAP Model under Farmers Management Conditions (Case Study Larestan Region) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-12]
Simulation Model Evaluation and Simulation of Talar River Quality by using QUAL2KW Model [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1500-1510]
Simulation models Water and salt balance in surface and drip irrigation of winter wheat fields under water and soil salinity conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-74]
Simulation of Plant Growth Evaluating Semi-Quantitative Approach of the AquaCrop Model for Simulating Maize Response to Nitrogen Fertilizer [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 286-298]
Simulation yield Evaluation of Climate Change effect on Evapotranspiration and Yield of Rainfed Wheat in Ahar [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 409-423]
Simulator-Optimizer groundwater model Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
Sina cultivar Effect of cultivation season and water stress on cultivars of greenhouse cucumbers in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1954-1963]
S index Evaluation of Saline and Sodic Water Effect on Soil Moisture Characteristic Curve and Soil physical Quality Index [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-43]
Single Fruit Weight Effect of partial root-zone drying and magnetic water on the growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) in greenhouse conditions [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2025-2036]
Single irrigation Effect of supplemental irrigation on water requirement satisfaction index of rainfed wheat in the Tabriz plain semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1143-1151]
Single-row and Double-rows Planting The Impact of Water Consumption and Planting Methods on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Potato Varieties (Case Study: Kaboutarabad Agricultural Research Station of Isfahan) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 927-936]
Sinusoidal Corrugated Bed Comparison‌ Of Hydraulic Jump Characteristics On Different Types of Corrugated Beds [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 220-232]
Sirjan Investigation of Arsenic Release Mechanism and Prediction of its Concentration Variations In GroundwaterResources (Case Study: Sirjan Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 881-893]
SIRMOD Application of the SIRMOD and HYDRUS-3D Models to Completely Simulate the Furrow Irrigation Process [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 443-452]
Sirvan Variety Determining The Optimal Planting Time of Sirvan Wheat With Aquacrop Model In Birjand City [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 759-767]
Sisab Interpolation of Rainfall Data using Classical and Geostatistical Methods, Case Study: Sisab Station, Northern Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 93-103]
Sistan Effects of PRD with saline and fresh water on some characteristics of ajwain in an arid region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1451-1459]
Sistan and Baluchestan Lands Prioritization for Developing Irrigation and Drainage System Network (Case Study: Miankangi Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 142-154]
Sistan plain Optimization of Sistan Plain Cropping Pattern Using Multi-Objective Chaotic Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1006-1017]
Sistan plain Water Resources Role in Sassanid Settlements Placement in the Sistan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 712-726]
Skewness Analysis of the behavior of pan evaporation distribution changes at Khorramabad meteorological station [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 609-623]
Slope Zoning of Fars Province in Terms of Rain-fed Winter Wheat Cultivation Based on Precipitation and Morphological Factors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 544-555]
Sloped culvert Investigating the effective parameters in predicting the energy loss of slope-tapered culverts via GPR approach [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 517-528]
Slope of surface Investigating the Effect of Slope on Runoff Coefficient of Surfaces with Different Materials under Natural Rainfall [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-45]
Sloping Surface Effects of Slope, Flow Rate and Soil Texture on Expansion of the Wetting front in Homogeneous Soils from a Point Source [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1238-1249]
Slots Piers Evaluation of Effect of the Submerged Vanes and Slot on Reduction of Local Scour Around Bridge [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1097-1106]
Sludge Effect of processed sludge on morphological and physiological characteristics of forage maize crop [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 700-713]
Sluice Gate Investigation of local scour downstream of parallel sluice gates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 937-949]
Sluice Gate Theoretical and Numerical Investigation of the Sluice and Radial Gates Discharge Coefficient in the Conditions of Sill Application [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 625-641]
SMART Water and Salinity stress on morphological characteristics, quality and quantity of Sweet Pepper in smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1049-1063]
SMART The impact of deficit irrigation and salinity stress on physiological parameters and yield of Bell pepper in greenhouse by smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 322-334]
Smart irrigation Investigation the Performance of Smart Sensors as a New Approach to Determine Soil Moisture Content [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 16-25]
Smart irrigation Effect of Deficit Irrigation Management Based on Cut-Off Time on Yield and Water Productivity of Forage Maize [(Articles in Press)]
Smart Monitoring Smart Qanat Zones “Qanat-e-Pahneh”; A New Platform from Ancient Knowledge for Groundwater Governance [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 731-746]
Smart Water Meters Evaluation of Smartizing Agricultural Water Wells Plan In Darab County, A Socio-Hydrological Approach [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 671-684]
SMMD algorithm Derivation of optimal equations for soil erosion in furrow irrigation using Multi-Gene Genetic Programming based on Pareto Optimal solution (POMGGP) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 400-416]
Snow Investigation of Snow Impact on Runoff Simulation in Catchment (Case Study: Bar Catchment, Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 857-864]
SOBOL Sensitivity assessment of two water quality models NSFWQI and IRWQISC in Haraz River [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 816-830]
Social Effects Evaluation of social effects of water-oriented projects in west of Iran( case studies: irrigation and drainage networks of Gavoshan dam) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 88-99]
Social impacts Evaluation of the impact of the role of ponds in the economic and social development of the village from the point of view of beneficiary farmers with an emphasis on rice farming (the study area of ponds in West Guilan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 131-141]
Social study Evaluation of social analysis of pressurized irrigation system (Case study of lands downstream of Khorasane Bokan dam) [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 27-38]
Socio-hydrology A Novel Attitude on Classical Hydrology [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-551]
Socio-hydrology Development of a conceptual framework for socio-hydrological modeling using qualitative system dynamics approach, Case study: Mashhad basin [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 512-536]
Sodium Estimation of some salinity-related growth characteristics and evaluation of salinity tolerance threshold of Milk thistle (Silybum marianum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2037-2046]
Sodium Feasibility of developing seedlings and seeds planting of the hyssop (Hyssopus officinalis L.) with salt water sources [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1145-1161]
Sodium The effect of salt water stress and melatonin on flowering and some morphophysiological traits of Viloa× wittrockiana [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 465-476]
Sodium Absorption Ratio The effect of plot-to-plot irrigation on soil chemical characteristics and yield of Shiroudi variety rice [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-391]
Sodium chloride Absrtract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 424-434]
Sodium chloride Evaluation of water salinity stress adjustment in Ligustrum japonicum using humic acid [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 783-794]
Sodium chloride The Effect of Salinity Stress on Water Productivity and Some Characteristics of (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) Using Melatonin [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-183]
Sodium chloride Role of Sodium Nitroprusside in Improving Growth and Stress Responses of Carnation (Dianthus barbatus) under Saline Water Irrigation [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 26-38]
Soft Computing Evaluation of Hybrid Model ANN-PSO and Different Data Mining Methods in Estimating Monthly Evapotranspiration in Two Different Climates [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 924-936]
Software Numerical Simulation and Analysis of the Influence of Budget Parameters and Powerhouse Shahidmofateh on Groundwater Level Drawdown in Kabudarahang Plain [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 435-447]
Software WHEAM2000 Evaluation and Comparison of Methods for Determining the Protection zone of Wells Using a Mathematical model (Case Study of Golestan aquifer) [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 335-344]
SOI index Investigation of The Relationship Between The Phenomenon Of Enso On The Droughts and Wet year In The Douthern Coastal Provinces Of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 217-231]
Soil Zoning of Fars Province in Terms of Rain-fed Winter Wheat Cultivation Based on Precipitation and Morphological Factors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 544-555]
Soil adsorption isotherms Modeling of Phytoremediation Period of Nickel in Polluteded soil [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 275-283]
Soil and Water Remediation The Effect of Irrigation with Treated Magnetic Effluent on Water Productivity of Maize [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 243-253]
Soil bulk density Measuring and simulating of water movement and solute transport in layered soils [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1270-1282]
Soil chemical properties Study the Effect of Irrigation with Industrial Wastewater on Soil Chemical Properties (Case Study: Torbat-Heydarieh) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 862-871]
Soil chemical properties Effect of Wastewater Sewage and Zeolite on Yield, Seed Index, Lint Percentage and Cotton Weight in Cotton Plant [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 667-676]
Soil compaction The Investigation of Hysteresis on Calibration Curve of Gypsum Block Affected by Soil Texture and Compaction [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 143-151]
Soil conditioners The effect of slow release fertilizer, bagasse and sugarcane biochar on yield, water consumption productivity and nitrogen leaching in summer maize cultivation in Ahvaz [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-118]
Soil erosion Simulation and Evaluation of Different Vegetation Cover Scenarios Effects on Soil Erosion [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 562-571]
Soil erosion Effect of three Crop Types on Run-off and Sediment Content on Margin of Mashhad city [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 11-20]
Soil erosion Derivation of optimal equations for soil erosion in furrow irrigation using Multi-Gene Genetic Programming based on Pareto Optimal solution (POMGGP) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 400-416]
Soil erosion Spatial Modeling of Soil Erosion and Sediment Deposition in the Shalmanrud Watershed Using RUSLE and WaTEM/SEDEM [(Articles in Press)]
Soil hydraulic parameters Soil Moisture Estimation by Determining of van Genuchten Retention-Curve Coefficients in Drip Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1121-1129]
Soil leaching Water and salt balance in surface and drip irrigation of winter wheat fields under water and soil salinity conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-74]
Soil leaching Effects of Nano- and non-nano Organic and Inorganic Soil Amendments on The Leaching Dynamics of Soluble Salts in a Loamy-Textured Saline Soil [(Articles in Press)]
Soilless cultivation Evaluation of yield and water productivity of greenhouse strawberry under different irrigation regimes in soil and non-soil media [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1697-1707]
Soil losses Effect of Polyacrylamide Application on Soil Erosion in Conventional and Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 152-162]
Soil modification Effect of Barley Cultivation on the Reducing of Soil Salinity Amount, under Different Levels of Salinity and Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 710-720]
Soil Moisture Characteristic Curve Effect of mean soil radius on estimation of water-soil moisture curve based on Aria- Paris model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2234-2243]
Soil moisture depletion The effect of moisture depletion levels on root, sugar of sugar beet yield in selected provinces of the Iran [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1750-1761]
Soil moisture depletion Influence of different irrigation management on Rabab-Neyriz pomegranate cultivar in Kazerun city of Fars province [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2175-2187]
Soil moisture detector device Simulation of Soil Water Distribution by HYDRUS- 1D Under Subsurface and Surface Drip Irrigation Systems in Wheat Cultivation Using the Results of ET-HS Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 980-991]
Soil moisture distribution Simulation of Soil Nitrate and Water Distribution in two Different Surface and Drip Irrigation Systems using Eu-Rotate-N in Isfahan [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-388]
Soil Moisture Profile Field Evaluation of SALTMED Model for Simulating Distribution and Dynamics of Soil Water and Salt Content under Subsurface Drip Irrigation in Pistachio Orchards [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 594-612]
Soil nitrate concentration Evaluation of drainage water nitrate Concentration from soil that affected by application of forage maize biochar under cultivation of bell pepper [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1338-1347]
Soil physical properties Evaluation of Intelligent Models Due to Estimating Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Loamy Soils [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 138-150]
Soil pollution Study of the Effect of Irrigation with Urban Wastewater on the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Surface Soils of the Southern Parts of Harsin, Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1550-1564]
Soil pollution Effect of Using Lead-Contaminated Water by Surface Irrigation and Subirrigation on Silage Maize Yield and Uptake [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Soil profile Simultaneous effects of deficit irrigation and preferential flow on E. coli retention in soil [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2203-2216]
Soil profile Effects of Drought Stress on Root Morphological Traits, Antioxidant Enzyme Activity and Physiological Responses in Chickpea Genotypes as cylindrical culture under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 625-641]
Soil properties Experimental Studying of Extracting of Pedo Transfer Function by Regression and GMDH Method to Estimate Infiltration in Surface Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 310-321]
Soil quality Assessment of Soil Chemical Changes Induced by Irrigation with Magnetized Wastewater under Rice Cultivation Conditions [(Articles in Press)]
Soil salinity Prediction of Drainage Water and Soil Salinity in Rainfed Farms of Behshahr Ran Subsurface Drainage Network Using Time-series Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-294]
Soil salinity Determining the volume of applied water and water productivity in orange and tangerine orchards in Fars province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 77-86]
Soil salinity Investigating leaching methods in pistachio micro irrigation system with sustainable use of saline water resources approach (case study: Qazvin Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Soil salinity Application of Mulch for Salt Distribution Management in Pistachio Surface Drip Irrigation with Saline Water [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 363-376]
Soil Salinity Classes Modeling Gotvand-Aghili irrigation and drainage network soil salinity by using Landsat-8 image and OLS and Ridge regressions [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1039-1051]
Soil Salinity Profile Field Evaluation of SALTMED Model for Simulating Distribution and Dynamics of Soil Water and Salt Content under Subsurface Drip Irrigation in Pistachio Orchards [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 594-612]
Soil Suction Effect of Soil Suction Threshold Value of Irrigation Management and Crop Rotation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Maize [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1199-1210]
Soil temperature Estimating Soil Temperature Using Modern Methods of Data Analysis [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 145-152]
Soil temperature Estimating Soil Temperature Using Hybrid Models Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 876-887]
Soil texture The Effect of Magnetized Saline Water on Infiltration and Electrical Conductivity in Different Soil Textures [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 646-654]
Soil texture Evaporation from bare gravelly soil influenced by embedded gravel and soil texture [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 722-731]
Soil texture Time variations of rainfall infiltration into the soil under the influence of soil initial moisture [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 575-587]
Soil texture Calibration and Evaluation of Different Soil Infiltration Models (Case study: Three Region in West of the Country) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 91-102]
Soil texture Effect of mean soil radius on estimation of water-soil moisture curve based on Aria- Paris model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2234-2243]
Soil texture Effects of Slope, Flow Rate and Soil Texture on Expansion of the Wetting front in Homogeneous Soils from a Point Source [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1238-1249]
Soil texture Design and evaluation of fiber-based Sensors using in soil moisture monitoring [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1105-1118]
Soil texture Investigation temporal variation of surface runoff and its relation with soil properties in semi-arid soils [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1173-1182]
Soil texture Effect of Magnetic Fields on Saline Water Distribution Pattern Under Time in Drip Irrigation [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 185-204]
Soil water Measurement and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Water Flow with Emphasis on Root Water Uptake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 156-167]
Soil water Study the Effect of Soil Modifiers on Soil Moisture and Evaporation in Greenhouse Condition [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 252-261]
Soil water balance Determination of crop coefficient of Cercis siliquastrum L. in different soil textures and irrigation levels [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2100-2111]
Soil water balance Evapotranspiration and crop coefficient of greenhouse cucumber in the Hamedan region [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 904-916]
Soil Water Characteristic Curve Investigation on effect of wetting and drying cycles on Mechanical characteristics of Clay Materials [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1091-1105]
Soil-Water Characteristic Curve Comparison of Two Physically Capillary-Adsorption Based Models for Estimation of Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity at Both Near Dry and Saturated Water Contents [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-61]
Soil water conservation Effect of magnetic irrigation water and transparent plastic mulch on yield and water use efficiency in green beans cv. Alamout [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 550-562]
Soil water content Calibration of HYDRUS-2D model and simulation of soil moisture pattern in transplanting sugar beet with and without mulch under tape irrigation [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 869-887]
Soil water flow 2D- Numerical Modeling and Investigating the Effect of Surface Slop on Water Content Distribution in Surface Drip Irrigation Using Finite Volume Method [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 499-509]
Soil water retention curve models Investigation and Comparison of the Evaluation Indicators Efficiency of Soil Water Retention Curve Models [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 274-282]
Soil wetting pattern Modeling for Estimating Soil Moisture Dimensions in Drip Irrigation in Layer Soil Using Dimensional Analysis Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 570-578]
Sojasrood Determination of environmental flow requirement of Sojasrood River using water quality and Decision Tree methods and comparison with hydrological methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1231-1244]
Solar energy Greenhouse Cultivation Feasibility Using Condensation Irrigation (Case study: Basil plant) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1067-1078]
Solar irradiation Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
Solar net radiation Estimate of potential evapotranspiration from energy balance method compared to evaporation pan and FAO Penman-Monteith methods [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 727-736]
Solar Stills Evaluation of Modification Priestley - Taylor and Penman Models Radiation Component to Estimate Evaporation from Solar Stills [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 120-130]
Soleyman-Tangeh Assessment of the Impact of Climate Change on Extreme Variables of Temperature and Precipitation in the Tajan Watershed under SSP Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 713-729]
Solute profile Simulation of movement of water and solutes in soil by HYDRUS model to determine the suitable depth of dripper [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 94-103]
Solute reduction Evaluation of Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm models for rice husk adsorbent in water salinity purification. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 943-952]
Solutes Balance Prediction of Soil Profile Water Content and Salinity in Sesame and Maize Fields by SWAP Model under Farmers Management Conditions (Case Study Larestan Region) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-12]
Solute Transport Simulation of Nitrate and Sodium Transport in Soil Treatment with Vermicompost Under Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 888-889]
Solute Transport Evaluation of Intelligent Models Due to Estimating Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Loamy Soils [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 138-150]
Sorptivity Comparison of Different Algorithms for Analyzing the Beerkan Infiltration Experiment in Sistan Region [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 810-820]
South Khorasan Investigation of trend changes in meteorological drought in South Khorasan province [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 879-893]
South-Khorasan Province Zoning of land Capable of Sprinkler Irrigation Using AHP Method in South-Khorasan Province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 162-170]
South of Iran Investigation of The Relationship Between The Phenomenon Of Enso On The Droughts and Wet year In The Douthern Coastal Provinces Of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 217-231]
Sowing date Zoning of Fars Province in Terms of Rain-fed Winter Wheat Cultivation Based on Precipitation and Morphological Factors [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 544-555]
Sowing pattern Effect of different potato sowing pattern on yield and water productivity under sprinkler and drip irrigation conditions [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1307-1316]
SPAD Index Evaluation of changes in morpho-physiological traits and essential oil of peppermint (Mentha piperita L.) under different irrigation managements [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 852-862]
Spatial and Temporal Variation of Temperature Application of HYDRUS2D for Dynamical Assessment of the Influence of Irrigation Management on Controlling Soil Cardinal Temperatures [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 528-538]
Spatial Downscaling Temporal and Spatial Downscaling of Actual Evapotranspiration based-Landsat and MoDIS Images [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 710-719]
Spatially balanced design UsingStage Sampling Technique to Determine Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Measurement Points on the Farm [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 367-376]
Spatial mapping- ET Evaluation of the Empirical potential Evapotranspiration Equations for Arid and semi-arid Climates of Fars Province [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 893-904]
Spatial panel pattern Investigating the Economic Factors Affecting the Demand for Irrigation of Crops (Case Study: Mashhad Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1429-1438]
Spatial resolution Development of Improved Algorithms for Downscaling SMAP-Derived Soil Moisture Using Visible/Inferred satellite observations [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 650-660]
Spatial resolution Evaluation of CRU TS4.05 and ERA5 Datasets Accuracy to Precipitation, Temperature and Potential Evapotranspiration in Different Climates across Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 879-890]
Spatial-Temporal Changes Spatial Clustering of Iran Based on Occurrence of Long Term Meteorological Drought [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 649-659]
Spatial variation Preparation of Spatial Distribution Maps of Soybean Water Requirement in Mazandaran [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1059-1072]
Spatial variation " Determination of Water Productivity in Grain Maize (KSC 706) using AquaCrop model in Kermanshah Province [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 234-244]
Spatial Zoning Spatial Modeling of Soil Erosion and Sediment Deposition in the Shalmanrud Watershed Using RUSLE and WaTEM/SEDEM [(Articles in Press)]
Specification Fixed Effects Using Panel Data Technique to Estimation Reference Evapotranspiration [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1342-1351]
Specific yield Application of Cuckoo Optimization Algorithm in Automatic Calibration of Aquifer Hydrodynamic Parameters Using Mathematical Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 345-356]
Specific yield Sensitivity analysis and study of change of irrigation system on Qazvin Plain aquifer using GMS software [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1182-1195]
Spectral Indices Estimating grain corn yield based on Landsat 8 satellite images (Case study: agricultural and industrial lands of Shahid Beheshti, Dezful) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 433-447]
SPI Evaluation of remote sensing-based agricultural drought monitoring using Standardized Precipitation Index in the growing months (Case study: Karun Bozorg catchment area) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1252-1264]
SPI Effect of Meteorological Drought on Groundwater Resources of Varamin Plain Using SPI, NISTOR and GRI index [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2125-2135]
SPI and SWI data The Effect of Recent Droughts on Groundwater Resources in Yazd-Ardakan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 622-635]
SPI Index The evaluation of the three downscaling methods in Meteorological droughts forecastingunder the effects of climate change [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 323-334]
SPI Index Evaluating calibrated rainfall data obtained from the TRMM satellite for monitoring drought [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 344-354]
SPI Index The effect of climate change on drought severity and frequency in south Khorasan [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 482-497]
SPI Index Investigation of trend changes in meteorological drought in South Khorasan province [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 879-893]
Spinach Evaluation of the effect of magnetic water on growth characteristics and seed of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under dificit irrigation conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1538-1549]
Splash erosion The Effect of Polyacrylamide for Splash Erosion Control in Rainfall Different Durations [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 763-771]
Spoiler Experimental analysis of the interaction between the unidirectional flow and spoiler on mechanism of self burial pipelines [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 960-971]
Spraying Efficiency Estimation of Wind Drift and Evaporation Losses of Sprinkler Irrigation Systems under the Influence of Different Exploitation Managements (Case Study: Choghahoroshi Khorramabad Plain) [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 129-141]
Spray intensity Efficiency and Performance of Stable Classic Sprinkler Irrigation in Farms (Case Study: Isfahan and Fars Provinces) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 603-613]
Spring Feasibility study of the Prediction of Annual Drought Based on Drought Conditions in the Spring Season [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 636-645]
Sprinkler Prediction of wind drift and evaporation losses in sprinkler irrigation systems using artificial neural networks [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 537-549]
Sprinkler Water management indicators of irrigation systems in forage corn production Case study: Agroclimatic conditions of Tehran and Alborz Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 205-215]
Sprinkler Irrigation Zoning of land Capable of Sprinkler Irrigation Using AHP Method in South-Khorasan Province [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 162-170]
Sprinkler Irrigation Evaluation Of Irrigation Efficiency On Some Farms In Golestan Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 336-343]
Sprinkler Irrigation Evaluation of Evaporation and Wind drift Losses at Day and Night Sprinkler Irrigation [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 128-135]
Sprinkler Irrigation Determination of water productivity (WP) in wheat cultivation with sprinkler irrigation and traditional system in Hamadan province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 732-743]
Sprinkler Irrigation Yield-water function of middle-aged and early varieties of maize (KSC 500 & KSC 302) under sprinkler irrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1519-1528]
Sprinkler Irrigation Investigation Yield, Yield Components and Water Efficiency of Wheat in Three Systems: Surface, Sprinkler and Strip Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-97]
Sprinkler Irrigation Systems Simulation of Flow Local Pressure loss in Quick Valves for Sprinkler Irrigation Systems [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 397-408]
Sprinkling irrigation Assessment of modern irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 736-749]
Sprouting Changes of Quality properties of Hamedan white Garlic at the Cut off Dates and Different levels of Irrigation During Storage and Relationship with Water - use Efficiency [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 973-982]
Spur Dike Experimental Model for Studying the Spur Dike Effect on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 763-774]
Spur Dike Two Dimensional Simulation of Flow pattern and Bed Changes in Straight and Meandering Channels under the Effect of Spur Dike [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 970-981]
Spur Dike Experimental study of slot effect on the riprap stability around spur dike in river bend [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 627-637]
Spur Dike Optimization of the Impermeable Straight Dike Location in the Opposite Bank of the Base Location [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1613-1627]
Spur Dike The Effect of Different Spur Dike Shapes on Bridge Abutment Scour in Compound Channel [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 211-222]
Spur Dike Location The Effect of the Angle of T-shaped Spur Dike Position in the Bend on Flow Pattern Using Numerical Model (FLOW-3D) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 128-140]
Spur Dike Location Optimization of the Impermeable Straight Dike Location in the Opposite Bank of the Base Location [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1613-1627]
Spur Dike Position Angle The Effect of the Angle of T-shaped Spur Dike Position in the Bend on Flow Pattern Using Numerical Model (FLOW-3D) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 128-140]
SRI Investigating the effect of suitable probability distribution of runoff on the characteristics and classes of hydrological drought using ERA5 model data in different climates of the country [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-220]
SSDP Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
SSIIM Flow Pattern in a Bend Channel with Attractive and Repelling T-Shaped Spur Dike Using SSIIM Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 773-783]
SSP scenario Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change on Temperature and Precipitation in Shahrekord Using Outputs from the Sixth Assessment Report, with Emphasis on Sustainable Development Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-62]
Stability number Experimental study of slot effect on the riprap stability around spur dike in river bend [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 627-637]
Stage-discharge rating curve Assessment of Estimation Methods of Stage -Discharge Rating Curve According to Bed Form Resistance Equations in Nekarud Ablo Hydrometry Station, Mazandaran [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 493-503]
Staggered Experimental Investigation of Energy Dissipation and Hydraulic Jump Length in Rough bed Condition With Cubic Blocks Downstream Sluice gate [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 597-608]
Standalone model Development of Integrated Machine Learning Models Based on Complete Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Method for Estimating Dam Inflow (case study: Dez Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 985-701]
Standard drastic Groundwater Vulnerability Assessment by the use of Drastic-Nw Modified model (Case study: Kuchesfehan-Astane plain). [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 75-82]
Standard error of prediction UsingStage Sampling Technique to Determine Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Measurement Points on the Farm [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 367-376]
Standardized precipitation index Spatial Clustering of Iran Based on Occurrence of Long Term Meteorological Drought [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 649-659]
Standardized precipitation index Effect of Rainfall Indices on Ground Water Resource Consumption and Cropping Patterns (Case study: Shabestar plain from Urmia lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 232-242]
Standardized precipitation index Drought and Vulnerability assessment in the fluctuation of saffron production affected by rainfall shortage Case study: Razavi and South Khorasan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 773-787]
Standardized precipitation index Meteorological drought modeling and forecasting using SARIMA time series at different climates of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1079-1090]
Standardized precipitation Index(SPI) Assessment the Phenomena of Wet and Drought in Khorasan Province by using (PNPI,SPI,NITZCHE) (Case study: Khorasan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 845-856]
Standardized Precipitations Index Trend and Change Point Analysis of Seasonal SPI Drought Index in Iran [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 667-679]
Stanghellini model Evapotranspiration and crop coefficient of greenhouse cucumber in the Hamedan region [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 904-916]
STARFM MODIS and Sentinel-2 Data Fusion For 10-m Daily Evapotranspiration mapping [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1881-1892]
Static groundwater level Studying the energy footprint of different irrigation systems (Case study: Alborz province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 545-560]
Stationarity Frequency Analysis of Low Flow in Dez River Basin [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 660-673]
Stationarity Analysis of the behavior of pan evaporation distribution changes at Khorramabad meteorological station [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 609-623]
Statistical context Investigation of heavy metal concentrations in groundwater by geostatistical method (Case study of Gol Gohar iron ore mine) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 875-890]
Statistical criteria The relationship between drought indicators and greenhouse gas emissions in Iran's agricultural sector [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 261-275]
Statistical Downscaling Application of theIHACRES Model to Assess the Effects of Climate Change on the Discharge of Tajan Watershed [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 129-141]
Statistical Downscaling Management of Reservoir Operation System under Climate Change Conditions Using Dolphin Echolocation Optimization Algorithm [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1187-1197]
Statistical downscaling model (SDSM) Assessment of the impact of climate change and implementing policies on water supply vulnerabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 881-893]
Statistical Measurement Evaluation of Ensemble Uncertainty in the Simulation of Atmospheric General Circulation Models a Meteorological Data (Case Study of Synoptic Station in Rasht) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1897-1909]
Steady flow Calculation of Hydraulic Gradient within Horizontal Heterogeneous Drainage Materials Using Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Algorithm [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1152-1163]
Steady flow Effects of Management and Climate Scenarios on Groundwater Level Changes: Case Numerical Modeling Study in Salmas Plain Aquifer [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 280-293]
Steady flow Experimental Study of Pressure Distribution in Steady Flow inside Drainage Materials [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 655-670]
Steeped spillways Laboratory Analysis of Energy Losses in Gabion Steeped Spillways With and Without Sedimentation at Upstream [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 900-910]
Steeped spillways Laboratory Investigation of Head loss in Gabion steeped spillways and Comparing with rigid stepped spillways [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 181-191]
Stepped spillway Investigation the Effect of Longitudinal Profile of Stepped Spillway on Flow Energy Dissipation [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 248-259]
Stepped spillway Numerical and experimental Study of the influence of Wedge Elements on Roughness and Energy dissipation over stepped spillway [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 78-88]
Stepped spillway Experimental Study of Energy Dissipation over Stepped Spillway with Appendance Elements on the Steps [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 494-509]
Stepped Spillways Numerical Investigation of the Effect of the Frontal Slope of Simple and Blocky Stepped Spillway with Semi-Circular Crest on Its Hydraulic Parameters [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 102-116]
Stepped Spillways Application of Water Cycle (WCA) and Weed (IWO) Algorithms to Multi objective Optimization of Stepped Spillway (Case Study: Down Siah Bisheh Dam) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1131-1143]
STE Software Utilizing Subgrid Variability and Computations to Improve the Speed of Flood Modeling Using STE Software [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 847-864]
Stigma Investigation of subsurface drip irrigation and the time of the first irrigation on the quantity and quality of saffron [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-108]
Stilling basin Experimental Investigation of the Geometric Properties and Arrangement of Rectangular Cubical Blocks on Hydraulic Jump Control in a Rectangular Channel [(Articles in Press)]
Stilling Basin USBR VI Numerical simulation of Flow Field in Stilling Basin USBR VI [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 822-838]
STM model Evaluation of Sediment Transport Capacity in Rivers with Coarse-bed Material (Zab Transboundary Basin) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1100-1110]
Stochasti Spatial Irrigation Scheduling for Winter Wheat in Fars Province Using Stochastical Analysis of Rainfall Data [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 774-785]
Stockosorb Interaction of Superabsorbent Polymer and Supplemental Irrigation Technique to Increase Yield and Irrigation Water use Efficiency in Rainfed Wheat Cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 658-666]
Stomatal conductance The effect of planting bed and low irrigation on the morphological, physiological and yield characteristics of lettuce plant in controlled conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Stomatal resistance Effect of Separate Estimation of Ks Coefficient in Maize Growth Stages on Estimating the Actual Crop Evapotranspiration Rate, under Water Stress Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 609-623]
Stomatal resistance Evaluation of physiological responses of rapeseed varieties to foliar spraying of Zn and Fe micronutrients under different moisture regimes [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 247-259]
Stone- Geary Utility The Effects of Competition Between Agriculture and Urban Sector on the economic value of groundwater resources [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 180-191]
Storm flow The Effect of Sill to Reduce Scour Around Bridge Piers in Flood Flow Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 69-79]
Storm water management model Performance Evaluation of stormwater collection system and sensitivity analysis of parameters affecting it (study of districts 10 and 11 of Mashhad) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1067-1080]
STR Spatial Downscaling of Land Surface Temperature (LST) of MODIS in Irrigated Areas by TOTRAM and OPTRAM Soil Moisture Estimation Models [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 585-596]
Straight Dike Numerical investigation on turbulent Flow and scour leading processes around straight dike in a flat bed channel [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 76-90]
Strategic Crops The effect of Biochar and Irrigation Water Quality on Maize Yield and Water Productivity [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 927-936]
Stratified Random Sampling Identifying Effective Factors on Irrigation Water Demand at the Farm-Level to Improve use of water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 292-302]
Streamflow Runoff modeling and estimation of runoff changes due to climatic and human factors [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 475-485]
Stress Water and Salinity stress on morphological characteristics, quality and quantity of Sweet Pepper in smart drip irrigation system [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1049-1063]
Stress Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 403-411]
Stress coefficient Effect of Separate Estimation of Ks Coefficient in Maize Growth Stages on Estimating the Actual Crop Evapotranspiration Rate, under Water Stress Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 609-623]
Stress water Effect of periodic water Stress and salinity of Caspian Sea water on wheat yield and Yield components [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 266-274]
Strip arrangement Experimental Investigation of Energy Dissipation and Hydraulic Jump Length in Rough bed Condition With Cubic Blocks Downstream Sluice gate [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 597-608]
Sub-basins Performance Evaluation of stormwater collection system and sensitivity analysis of parameters affecting it (study of districts 10 and 11 of Mashhad) [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1067-1080]
Subgrid Computation Utilizing Subgrid Variability and Computations to Improve the Speed of Flood Modeling Using STE Software [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 847-864]
Subgrid-Scale (SGS) models Numerical Modeling over a Labyrinth Side Weirs by Using Large Eddy Simulation method (LES) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 286-300]
Subgrid Variability Utilizing Subgrid Variability and Computations to Improve the Speed of Flood Modeling Using STE Software [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 847-864]
Subirrigation Effect of Using Lead-Contaminated Water by Surface Irrigation and Subirrigation on Silage Maize Yield and Uptake [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Submerged and Free Flow Determination the Relationship of Submergence Threshold for Lopac Gate in Different Flow Condition [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 647-656]
Submerged flow Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Discharge Coefficient for Submerged Lopac Gate [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 811-819]
Submerged irrigation Simulation of Nitrogen Cycle under Different Management of Remaining Duration of Fertilizer in Paddy Fields Using HYDRUS_1D [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 723-731]
Submerged vanes The Effect of Convex-flat Submerged Vane Angles of Attack and Height on Bridge Pier Scouring [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 444-453]
Submerged vanes Investigation of the Effect of Number of Submerged Vanes on Transverse Mixing Coefficient in a Rectangular Channel [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 999-1008]
Submerged vanes Evaluation of Effect of the Submerged Vanes and Slot on Reduction of Local Scour Around Bridge [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1097-1106]
Submerged vanes Numerical Investigation of Flow Pattern, Bed profile and Shear Stress around the Rectangular Bridge Pier Using Flow 3D [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1153-1171]
Submergence Percent Flow Pattern in a Bend Channel with Attractive and Repelling T-Shaped Spur Dike Using SSIIM Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 773-783]
Submergence threshold Determination the Relationship of Submergence Threshold for Lopac Gate in Different Flow Condition [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 647-656]
Subsurface Evaluation of Treated Wastewater Irrigation Effect on yield components and yield of maize (single cross 704) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1328-1337]
Subsurface Drainage Using SEEP / W Numerical Model to Simulate Drain Installation Depth Effects on Drain Water Salinity Improvement [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 187-196]
Subsurface Drainage Simulation of subsurface drains performance along and perpendicular to the irrigation direction by the DRAINMOD model [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1130-1142]
Subsurface Drainage Effect of water table fluctuation on canola leaf area index [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 76-87]
Subsurface Drainage Extrimenal Assessmant of Three Types of Envelope Used in Subsurface Drainages [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 58-68]
Sub-surface drip irrigation Effects of subsurface drip irrigation and furrow irrigation management on growth variables and root distribution in sugarcane cultivation. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 535-547]
Subsurface flow Physical Modeling of Subsurface Flow System of Collection River Bed [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 294-306]
Subsurface flow Laboratory modeling of drainage flow through fine sandy aquifers and evaluation of available analytical methods [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1486-1499]
Subsurface irrgation Efficiency analysis of localized leaching method to remove salts from the soil Case Study: Pistachio orchard in Fath-Abad area of Kerman [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 696-708]
Subsurface irrigation THE STUDY OF PERMEABILITY OF SUB-SURFACE IRRIGATION POROUS CLAY PIPES UNDER WARER QUALITY AND SOIL TEXTURE POINT SOURCE [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1487-1498]
Subsurface irrigation Investigating the effects of hydrostatic pressure on the clogging of clay emitters in subsurface irrigation systems [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1233-1244]
Subsurface irrigation Effect of different Irrigation levels on forage yield and water productivity of alfalfa crop in subsurface drip irrigation system [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-25]
Subterranean waters The Effect of Recent Droughts on Groundwater Resources in Yazd-Ardakan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 622-635]
Sudden Transition Investigation of the effect of sudden transition on the elliptical-lopac gate discharge coefficient under submerged flow conditions [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 115-124]
SUFI-2 algorithm Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
SUFI-2 algorithm Using SUFI-2 Algorithm in Automatic Thermal Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis of Two-Dimensional CE-QUAL-W2 Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 111-118]
Sugar beet The effect of moisture depletion levels on root, sugar of sugar beet yield in selected provinces of the Iran [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1750-1761]
Sugar beet Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the Effective Parameters on the Relative Economic Water Productivity Index [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 531-543]
Sugar Beet Cultivation Comparison of AquaCrop and SWAP for Simulation of Sugar Beet Yield and Water Use Efficiency under different Irrigation Intervals [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1311-1321]
Sugar yield Evaluation of the Effective Drought Stress Level for Drought Tolerance of Sugar Beet Genotypes [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1055-1065]
Suitable probability distribution Investigating the effect of suitable probability distribution of runoff on the characteristics and classes of hydrological drought using ERA5 model data in different climates of the country [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 207-220]
Sulfate(SO4) Wavelet and ANN Combination Model for Prediction of Sulfate and Chloride Concentrations in Rivers (Case Study: Dez River) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 496-509]
Sulfuric acid Efficiency analysis of localized leaching method to remove salts from the soil Case Study: Pistachio orchard in Fath-Abad area of Kerman [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 696-708]
Sulfuric acid Evaluation of the Effect of Acid Washing on the reduction of Dripper Clogging, Drip Irrigation System Efficiency and Soil Chemical characteristics [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-101]
Sunflower Water and energy productivity of confectionary sunflower: A case study of the cities of Esfahan and Borkhar in Esfahan province [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1163-1172]
Sunflower Evaluation of physical and economic water productivity under regulated deficit irrigation and partial rootzone drying of sunflower crop [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 665-655]
Sunset-Yellow Experiences of construction of an experimental setup for saltwater intrusion around coastal aquifers [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 889-904]
Sunshine duration Relationship Between Drought and Solar Irradiation variables in Kermanshah Station [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 272-283]
Super absorbent Effect of Different levels of Super Absorbent Polymer and Water Stress on Yield Components of of Forage Corn [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 705-712]
Super absorbent Study the Effect of Soil Modifiers on Soil Moisture and Evaporation in Greenhouse Condition [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 252-261]
Superabsorbent Effect of zeolite on some physiological and morphological traits of Festuca arundinacea grass under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 103-114]
Superabsorbent Optimizing Irrigation Period and Amount of Superabsorbent in Soybean Using Response-surface Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 387-400]
Superabsorbent Polymer Evaluation of the Effect of the Different Levels of the Superabsorbent Polymer on Reducing Capillary Rise from Saline Groundwater [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 197-204]
Superabsorbent Polymer Investigating the efficiency of composite hydrogels based on chitosan in absorbing and retaining moisture in soil [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 315-323]
Superabsorbents. Modified hydrochar Evaluation and comparison of the effect of modified biochar and hydrochar, zeolite and superabsorbent as a layer to reduce nitrate leaching in a loam soil [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1322-1335]
Superabsorbent type A200 Evaluation and comparison of modified hydrochar and superabsorbent on some of physical and chemical properties soil [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 500-511]
Supercritical flow Effect of Side Slope of Contraction Wall on Hydraulic Parameters of Shock Waves [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Superoxide dismutase Effect of Deficit Irrigation Stress and Plant Density on Antioxidant ‎Enzymes Activity, Compatible Osmolytes, Relative Water Content and ‎Yield of Baby Corn (Pashan Cultivar)‎ [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1370-1381]
Superoxide dismutase Effect of Deficit Irrigation on Antioxidant Enzymes Content, Soluble Carbohydrates, Chlorophyll Concentration and Yield of Two Sweet Corn Cultivars [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 453-463]
Supervised Classification Investigating the Impact of PM10 on NDVI Changes Based on Satellite Image Processing in Khuzestan Province [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 477-488]
Supervised Learning Methods Comparison of LS-SVR, ANFIS, MLP, and RBF Model Performance in Groundwater Level Modeling (Case Study: Central Part of Mashhad Plain) [(Articles in Press)]
Supplemental irrigation An Investigation of Soil Moisture Distribution and Yield of some Winter Crops in Wheat Rotation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 673-683]
Supplemental irrigation Effects of supplemental irrigation and nitrogen fertilization on yield and qualitative characteristics of wheat in Mazandaran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2217-2233]
Supplementary irrigation Determining Appropriate Time for Rainfed Lentil Sowing and Supplementary Irrigation in Qazvin’s Plain Using AquaCrop Model [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 613-621]
Support vector machine" Determining the Discharge Coefficient of One-Cycle Sharp-Crested U-Shape Weirs Using Kernel-Based SVM Approach [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1722-1736]
Support Vector Machine Prediction of Monthly Grass Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Northwest of Iran Using Genetic Programming and Support Vector Machine [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 54-65]
Support Vector Machine Comparative Study of Effective Hydraulic Parameters on hydraulic jump characteristics in Channels with Compound Sections using Kernel Based SVM Approach [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 987-997]
Support Vector Machine Evaluation of Bayesian Network and Support Vector Machine Models ‎in Estimation of Reference Evapotranspiration (Case Study: ‎Khorramabad)‎ [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 522-534]
Support Vector Machine Modeling discharge coefficient of radial gates under submerged conditions using kernel-based approaches [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 109-120]
Support Vector Machine (SVM) model Scour Prediction Downstream of Triangular-Triangular Compound Weirs: Classical Equation vs. SVM Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 439-452]
Support vector regression Rainfall-Runoff modelling using Support Vector Regression and Artificial Neural Network Models ( Case study: SafaRoud Dam Watershed) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1709-1720]
Support vector regression Application of support vector machine method in simulating barley wield using drought indices [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 735-744]
Supreme Water Council Water Accounting a Necessity for Organizing Information, Reporting, Planning and Assessing water Resources and Consumptions(Case study: Rokh-Nieshaboor [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 828-841]
Surface Water management indicators of irrigation systems in forage corn production Case study: Agroclimatic conditions of Tehran and Alborz Provinces [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 205-215]
Surface and Subsurface Exchanges Investigating the impact of fallen tree trunks on the river flow path on the characteristics of the Hyporheic area using Comsol software (Case study of Garmabdasht River, Gorgan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 27-41]
Surface Energy Balance Estimates of Evaporation from Surface Water Bodies with SEBAL Algorithm using Remote Sensing Techniques (Case Study: Chahnimeh’s Fresh Water Reservoirs of Sistan) [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 510-521]
Surface irrigation Evaluation Of Irrigation Efficiency On Some Farms In Golestan Province [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 336-343]
Surface irrigation Effect of Different Irrigation Systems on Root Distribution of Mature Olive trees in Gravel soils [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 726-734]
Surface irrigation Effect of Polyacrylamide Application on Soil Erosion in Conventional and Alternate Furrow Irrigation [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 152-162]
Surface irrigation Developing a Furrow Irrigation’s Optimization Model Using Honey Bee Mating Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 314-322]
Surface irrigation Verification and validation of Sirmod, WinSRFR, Furdev and Pozalmodels in Furrow Irrigation Systems Analysis [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 750-760]
Surface irrigation Field Evaluation and Sensitivity Analysis of the SIRMOD Model in Furrow Irrigation [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 473-483]
Surface irrigation Determining the most suitable depth of irrigation water of wheat plant using the AquaCrop model in order to increase water use efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 417-425]
Surface irrigation Impacts of fertigation via sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems on yield and yield components of sweet corn [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 21-33]
Surface irrigation Evaluating the Effect of Amount and Split Application of Nitrogen in Furrow Fertigation of Corn on the Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 919-930]
Surface irrigation Determination and evaluation of applied water and physical and economical productivity of water in vineyards and walnut orchards of Malayer region of Hamadan [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1908-1919]
Surface irrigation Determining the Amount of Applied Water and Water Productivity in Apple Orchards in Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 931-940]
Surface irrigation Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of walnut orchards in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1361-1369]
Surface irrigation Life cycle assessment for major agricultural crops and different irrigation systems around Lake Urmia [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 624-638]
Surface irrigation Effect of Deficit Irrigation Management Based on Cut-Off Time on Yield and Water Productivity of Forage Maize [(Articles in Press)]
Surface recharge Laboratory modeling of drainage problem in fine alluvial aquifers with surface recharge [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1167-1181]
Surface reidue Evaluation of Various Surface Residue Cover Managements Effect on Actual ET Estimation Using SIMDualKc Crop Model [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 742-754]
Surface runoff Investigating of Climate Change Effects on the Surface Runoff with SWAT Model (Case study: Mazlaghan River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-137]
Surface soil moisture Estimation of Surface Soil Moisture from Satellite Images Using Vegetation and Thermal Indices [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 151-162]
Surface soil moisture Downscaling Retrievals of the AMSR2 Passive Microwavee Soil Moisture Imagery to Farm Scale [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1973-1983]
Surface Velocity Experimental Investigation of Effective Factors on the Velocity Index for Calculating Discharge in Open Channels [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 997-1009]
Surface water Predicting nitrate and Phosphate Load from Paddy field Using WASP Model and Remote sensing (Case study: Pasikhan river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 624-635]
Surface water Optimal location of water quality monitoring stations in river systems by discrete transinformation entropy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-306]
Surface water Evaluation of the effect of dams on runoff and sediment parameters using SWAT model (Case study: Tajan River watershed, Mazandaran) [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 294-307]
Surface Water Modeling Assessment of the Impact of Water Supply Management Programs on Water Balance Using WEAP and MODFLOW Models [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 981-993]
Surface water transport pipe Estimation of flow resistance coefficients in surface water transport pipe with different boundary condition via meta model [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1222-1232]
Sur panel pattern Investigating the Economic Factors Affecting the Demand for Irrigation of Crops (Case Study: Mashhad Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1429-1438]
Survey laboratory Experimental study on a debris flow drainage channel with different types of energy dissipation barriers [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 783-795]
Suspended Sediment Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Baffle on the Improvement Efficiency of Sedimentation Tanks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 569-580]
Suspended sediment load Prediction Suspended Sediment Load of River Using Meta-heuristic Algorithms [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1426-1438]
Sustainability Smart Qanat Zones “Qanat-e-Pahneh”; A New Platform from Ancient Knowledge for Groundwater Governance [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 731-746]
Sustainability science A Novel Attitude on Classical Hydrology [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 539-551]
Sustainable agriculture Analyzing the Influences of Cropping Calendar on Wheat Water Requirement in Sistan and Baluchestan Province under Climate Change [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 489-498]
Sustainable agriculture Evaluation of irrigation regimes and seedling age effects on rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield and yield components in conventional and ecological systems [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 389-399]
Sustainable agriculture Investigating the effect of periodic water deficit stress on quinoa plant yield and determining the quinoa water-yield function in a saline soil (case study -Khuzestan province) [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1255-1265]
Sustainable agriculture Multi-Objective Optimization Analysis of Cropping Patterns in the Helmand Basin: The Role of Virtual Water Import Strategy [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1007-1022]
Sustainable agriculture Water and salt balance in surface and drip irrigation of winter wheat fields under water and soil salinity conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 63-74]
Sustainable agriculture Investigating the efficiency of composite hydrogels based on chitosan in absorbing and retaining moisture in soil [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 315-323]
Sustainable agriculture Determination of Optimal Planting Date Based on Rainfall Distribution during the Rice Growing Season in Guilan Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 39-50]
Sustainable exploitation Evaluation of the Zarandieh Saveh Aquifer Sustainability, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 817-830]
Sustainable exploitation Management of Planning for the use of unconfined aquifer by using GMS model [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 953-965]
Sustainable Water Resources Management Dynamic Analysis of Sustainable Water Resources Management Based on Water-Food-Energy Nexus Case Study: Khuzestan Province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 567-581]
SVM Evaluation of Intelligent Data-Driven Models in Daily Reference Evapotranspiration Estimation in Climates of Southern Coasts of the Caspian Sea [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 484-495]
SVM Prediction of Discharge Coefficient for Ogee Spillway with Curve Axis Using Support Vector Machine by Comparison with Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 647-657]
SVM algorithm Application and Assessment of SVM Algorithm to Simulate the Geometry of Scour Hole Downstream of a Siphon spillway [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1032-1045]
SWAP Assessment of SWAP model in estimating the salinity and soil moisture content (Case study: Birjand) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1174-1188]
SWAP model The Investigation of Uncertainty Emissions Scenarios of Climate Change in Soil Moisture Estimation During the Growing Season of Wheat [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 586-596]
SWAP model The effect of climate change on soil moisture content of Maize farm using data from the fifth report and SWAP model [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1832-1843]
SWAP model Multi-Objective Uncertainty Analysis of Agro-Hydrological Modeling of a Sugarcane Farming System with Subsurface Drainage through Restrained Monte-Carlo Simulations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 543-557]
SWAP model Evaluation of SWAP for Simulation of Potato and Determination of Adequate Irrigation Depth [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 891-903]
SWAT Assessment of changes in agricultural crop yields and inflows to Lake Urmia in Zarrinehrud River basin due to changing irrigation systems from surface to pressurized using the SWAT model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-15]
SWAT Prediction of Annual Evaporation Change in Dry Regions Using the Budyko-type framework (Case Study of Neishaboor-RokhWatershed) [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 398-411]
SWAT Simulation of Climate Change Impacts Using Fifth Assessment Report Models under RCP Scenarios on Water Resources in the Upper Basin of Salman Farsi Dam [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 243-258]
SWAT Runoff modeling and estimation of runoff changes due to climatic and human factors [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 475-485]
SWAT Assessment of Water Saving and Increasing Agriculture Water Productivity Policies in an Integrated Framework [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1410-1425]
SWAT Assessing the Status of Water Resources and Consumptions Using Water Accounting Approach in the Rokh-nishaboor Basin by WA+ Framework in Data Scarcity Condition [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 379-392]
SWAT Assessment of the impact of climate change and implementing policies on water supply vulnerabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 881-893]
SWAT model Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
SWAT model Quantitative estimation and qualitative prediction of nitrate parameter of runoff under climate change situation [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 53-62]
SWAT model Development of SWAT-LU model for simulation of Lake Urmia water level decreaseand assessment of the proposed actions for its restoration; Part 1: Development, calibration and validation of SWAT-LU model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 647-665]
SWAT model Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; (Role of Anthropogenic and Climatic Factors on Hydrological Change of the Basin and Lake) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1041-1058]
SWAT model Assessment of Climate Change Impacts on Water Resources in Varamin Plain Basin Using SWAT Model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 354-366]
SWAT model Investigating of Climate Change Effects on the Surface Runoff with SWAT Model (Case study: Mazlaghan River) [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 121-137]
SWAT-MODFLOW model Estimation and Comparison of Blue and Green Water Using SWAT and SWAT-MODFLOW Models in the Neishabour Watershed. [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1113-1129]
Sweet pepper Simulation of Soil Nitrate and Water Distribution in two Different Surface and Drip Irrigation Systems using Eu-Rotate-N in Isfahan [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 377-388]
SWOT Analysis Investigation of hydrological methods of Environmental Flow Determining for Protected River Kashafrood in Mashhad area [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1698-1708]
SWOT Analysis Strategic Analysis of Water Resource Management with Emphasis on the Water-Food Nexus in Khuzestan Province: From Situation Analysis to Sustainable Policy Development [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 747-768]
SWSI index The Impact of Drought on Changes and Prediction of the Hydrological Characteristics of the Kashafroud River Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 239-247]
Symmetric apparent comparative advantage Investigating the advantage in the production of horticultural and agricultural products in Mazandaran province: An applied approach based on relative advantage profiles [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1196-1210]
Synoptic Analyzing the Trend of Crop Evapotranspirationin the Isfahan City, Case Study:Wheatcrop [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 674-686]
Synoptic approach Evaluation of two physical and statistical approaches in probable maximum precipitation estimation in Bushehr province [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1612-1622]
System dynamic The Survey of Irrigation Demand Management on Water Resources Balance and Farmers Economic Welfare (case study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 998-1009]
System dynamic Evaluation and Application of System Dynamic Model for Determination nitrate leaching in the agricultural lands under sugarcane cultivation under climatic scenarios in Amirkabir Sugarcane Agro-Industry [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 217-229]
System Dynamic Approach Studying the Effect of Automation of Qazvin Irrigation Network on Improving its Operation Using System Dynamics Approach [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 80-92]
Systemdynamics The effect of the development of new irrigation systems to watertable changes Using system dynamics Case study: Nishabur basin [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
System dynamics approach Management of Agricultural Saline Drainage Using System Dynamics Approach (Case study: Agro-industrial farms of sugarcane Amirkabir unit) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 627-637]
Systemirrigation Water Balance and Irrigation Performance Analysis at the Irrigation District level (Case study: Hamody irrigation system of khozestan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 180-194]
System Irrigation Effect of Different Irrigation Management in Surface and Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation Systems on Yield and Water Productivity of Potato [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 310-320]

T

Tabriz City Application of The Hierarchical Analysis Process (AHP) in identifying the best irrigation method (case study: Hokmabad lands of Tabriz City) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1215-1230]
Tabriz plain Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Resources of Tabriz Plain Using Qualitative Indicators [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1421-1431]
Tafresh Feasibility of reuse of wastewater Tafreshʼs municipal sewage treatment plant in agriculture [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1774-1782]
Taguchi Investigation of Reducing the Salinity of Agricultural Drainage Water Using Cocopeat Adsorbent [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 421-432]
Tajan Basin Using Two Indicators of SPImod and SDImod for Comparative Assessment of Meteorological and Hydrological Droughts in Tajan Basin [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 614-626]
Tajan network Stimation of conveyance and distribution efficiency in tajan irrigation and drainage network and providing a solution to reduce water losses [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 68-76]
Tape Drip Irrigation Effects of Tape Drip Irrigation and Irrigation Levels on Yield of Corn (KSC 700-) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 453-461]
Tape Drip Irrigation Effect of different intervals of tape drip irrigation on wheat yield and water use efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1563-1573]
Tape Drip Irrigation Effect of magnetic irrigation water and transparent plastic mulch on yield and water use efficiency in green beans cv. Alamout [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 550-562]
Tape Irrigation Evaluation of the Effective Drought Stress Level for Drought Tolerance of Sugar Beet Genotypes [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1055-1065]
Tape Irrigation Evaluation of yield and yield components of Quinoa under different irrigation water managements [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 237-246]
Tape Irrigation Interactive Effects of Irrigation Systems and Rice Planting Methods on Methane Emissions in Paddy Fields [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 951-961]
Tarom-Roshan Simulation of Rice Grain Yield and Water Productivity Under Different Irrigation Managements Using the ORYZA2000 Model [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-607]
TCI Evaluation of remote sensing-based agricultural drought monitoring using Standardized Precipitation Index in the growing months (Case study: Karun Bozorg catchment area) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1252-1264]
TDR Effect of Deficit Irrigation Management Based on Cut-Off Time on Yield and Water Productivity of Forage Maize [(Articles in Press)]
TDR moisture meter Measuring and simulating of water movement and solute transport in layered soils [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1270-1282]
TDS Investigation the Effect Floating Cover on Evaporation Reduction from Water-storage Reservoir and some water quality parameters (Case study.Taybad city) [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 673-681]
Tea wastes Effect of four natural absorbers to reduce nitrate, phosphate, EC, pH and water temperature of drain water from paddy fields [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 798-810]
Technical Investigation of Affecting Factors on Water Productivity Improvement of Crop Products in Hamadan Province. [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 775-787]
Tehran Estimation water requirement and irrigation scheduling of the Tree Elaeagnus Angustifolia L. as Urban Green Space [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1869-1878]
Tehran County Assessment and monitoring of hydrological and agricultural drought using single and multiple indicators MIDI, OMDI and SDI (Tehran case study) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 898-909]
Tehran-Karaj Plain The Effects of Competition Between Agriculture and Urban Sector on the economic value of groundwater resources [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 180-191]
Teleconnection patterns Investigation of Effective Parameters in Modeling Monthly Precipitation using Intelligent Integrated Models Based on Time Series Decomposition [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 789-803]
Temperature Design and Construction of REC-P55 for Reading of Soil Moisture, temperature and Salinity [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 32-43]
Temperature Assessment of water balance components of GLDAS-2 and GLDAS-2.1 in Qazvin province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 462-474]
Temperature Application of the energy balance model to predict transpiration and microclimate conditions inside the greenhouse using meteorological data [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2060-2074]
Temperature The Isfahan values of Temperature and Precipitation Forecast Based on Two Fine scale models Lars_WG and SDSM and Artificial Neural Network Method [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 38-49]
Temporal and spatial characteristics Evaluation and Monitoring of Drought in Qazvin Plain Using MODIS Based Indicators in Google Earth Engine [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1089-1103]
Temporal Trend Trend Assessment of Quality Parameter Variations in Selected Drinking Water Wells of Gilan Province Using the Mann–Kendall Test and Sen’s Slope Estimator [(Articles in Press)]
Temporal Variability Spatial Distribution and Temporal Variability of Arsenic in Groundwater Resources of Sirjan Plain [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 677-686]
Tender Comparison of questionnaire and text mining in identifying the criteria that affect the bid/no-bid decision of Consultant firms in international bidding for the water industry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 498-510]
Tensiometer Water Requirement and Crop Coefficient of Polianthes tuberose L. in Varamin [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 480-488]
Terra Climate Performance Assessment of Precipitation Databases for Small Watersheds (Case Study: Kardeh Watershed) [(Articles in Press)]
Terrestrial Water Storage Evaluation of groundwater resources using GRACE Satellite Gravimetric Data (Case study: Khorasan Razavi) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 855-866]
Tesla Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 472-480]
Text Mining Comparison of questionnaire and text mining in identifying the criteria that affect the bid/no-bid decision of Consultant firms in international bidding for the water industry [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 498-510]
Thalweg The patterns of erosion and sedimentation with bendway weirs at a 90 ° bend [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 905-917]
The City of Mashhad Modeling the urban water demand in Mashhad based on fuzzy regression model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 259-270]
The depth of placing dripper Simulation of movement of water and solutes in soil by HYDRUS model to determine the suitable depth of dripper [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 94-103]
The HYDRUD2D model Analyzing the consequences of fertilization management in increasing water and nitrogen productivity under rainfed maize cultivation: Scenarios assessment by using the HYDRUS model [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 365-375]
The land humidity conditions Investigation on the Effect of Runoff Curve Number, Depression Storage and Time Concentration Parameters to Prioritize the Flood Control Operation in Watershed Basins [Volume 10, Issue 5, 2016, Pages 687-695]
The Legal System Investigating the Legal System and Operation Governing Ponds of Guilan Province From the Perspective of Exploiting Farmers [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 989-998]
Theory of Planned Behavior The application of the theory of planned behavior in investigating the intention of farmers of Baghmalek county to use pressurized irrigation system [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 247-258]
Thermal stratification Application of IRWQISC Index in the Water Quality Evaluation of Dam Reservoirs (Case Study: Golabar Dam Reservoir, Zanjan) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1820-1831]
Thermodynamic Optimizing the removal of phosphate from agricultural drains water using activated sugarcane bagasse hydrocar [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1853-1865]
Thickness of weir wall Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Thomas Water Balance Model Calculation of Water Balance Components in Ungauged Watersheds Using the Conceptual Model of Thomas Water Balance and Satellite Products [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 344-356]
Thornthwaite Calibrate and Evaluation of the Three Experimental Methods Estimating Source Evapotranspiration. (Case study: Three Different Climates of Six Main Climates in Iran) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 104-112]
THR approach Statistical Assessment of the Link Between Atmospheric Rivers and Extreme Precipitation Events in the Lake Urmia Basin [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 114-129]
Thyme The Effect of Irrigation Cycle on Yield and Yield Components of Zataria multiflora (Case Study: Aliabad Fars) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 751-761]
Tillage Temporal changes in soil physical and hydraulic parameters for different tillage practices in north of Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 837-844]
Tillage Investigating the effect of conservation agriculture methods on soil moisture retention and bean yield [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 369-378]
Tillage Evaluation of the effect of different parameters on wheat productivity using artificial intelligence [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-654]
Tilt barriers Numerical Investigation Effect in Using Plate and Tilt Columnar Barrier in Controlling Turbidity Current [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 357-366]
Time consequences of pollution Hybridizing of TOPSIS multi criteria decision making technique with entropy for ranking of groundwater quality and groundwater pollution risk [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 699-714]
Time-series Prediction of Drainage Water and Soil Salinity in Rainfed Farms of Behshahr Ran Subsurface Drainage Network Using Time-series Modeling [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 281-294]
Time series models Forecasting Low and High Monthly Discharge Using a Stochastic Model and Artificial Intelligence [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 510-518]
Time variability Temporal changes in soil physical and hydraulic parameters for different tillage practices in north of Khuzestan province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 837-844]
Time Variation of Scouring Numerical simulation of gate angle effect on flow and its interaction with downstream erodible bed [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 559-569]
Tire River Risk assessment and flood mapping of the Tire River using the HEC-RAS model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 499-519]
Titicaca cultivar Investigation the Effect of Unconventional Water on Yield and Yield Components of Quinoa [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 331-343]
Titicaca cultivar The effects of alternate furrow irrigation of Quinoa yield and water productivity at its different growth stages [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 414-427]
Titicaca cv Evaluation of yield and yield components of Quinoa under different irrigation water managements [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 237-246]
Toffaletti Determining the appropriate model for estimating river bed loads [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 780-793]
Tomato Determination of Depth and Frequency of Irrigation of Greenhouse Tomato [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 770-785]
Tomato Distribution of Transpiration and Vapour pressure deficit in a Commercial Greenhouse [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1191-1203]
Tomato Effect of partial root-zone drying on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) under conditions deficit irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 426-435]
Tomato Water Footprint Modeling Using Machine Learning-Based Quantile Regression with Uncertainty Analysis [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 953-968]
Tomato irrigation Influence of Irrigation Water on Quality and Quantity of Tomato Yield under Seedling Cultivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-186]
Topical Irrigation Investigation Yield, Yield Components and Water Efficiency of Wheat in Three Systems: Surface, Sprinkler and Strip Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-97]
TOPSIS Prioritization of the CMIP6 general circulation models using multi-criteria decision-making methods in the Nekarood watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-25]
TOPSIS approach Application of Hydro-Economic Model in Assessing Pricing Scenarios of Agricultural Water and Their Intersectoral Effects (Case Study: Irrigation Districts in Downstream of Zayandehrud Dam) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1540-1552]
Total biomass Interaction of Water and Nitrogen on Yield and Irrigation Water Use Efficiency of Corn (Zea of mays) under Drip-Tape Irrigation Management [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1529-1539]
Total Coliform Investigation of subsurface drip irrigation and the time of the first irrigation on the quantity and quality of saffron [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 98-108]
Total Dissolved Solids The effect of plot-to-plot irrigation on soil chemical characteristics and yield of Shiroudi variety rice [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 377-391]
Total nitrate Performance Evaluation of Natural Straw in Removal of nitrogen compounds from Khuzestan sugarcane Fields drainage water [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 993-1005]
Total solar radiation Application of Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for calibration of several solar radiation models with the aim of improving the accuracy of estimating reference evapotranspiration in two climatic samples of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-279]
Total Suspended Solids Comparison of Water Purification Efficiency of Vertical and Horizontal Sand Filters in Drip Irrigation System [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-101]
Total Yield of cotton The Study of Effect of Urbane Wastewater Treated on Varamin Cotton Yield (case study: Torbate-heydariyeh) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 510-516]
Toyserkan Simulation of Groundwater Resources Supply and Demand by Applying WEAP Model in Toyserkan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 187-198]
Tracer Laboratory study on the effects of tracer concentration changes on longitudinal and transverse dispersion coefficients in saturated porous media [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1257-1269]
Tracer Laboratory Investigation of the Effect of Gabion Spur Dikes Storage Zones on the Numerical Simulation of Pollution Transport in Rivers [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 55-70]
Tracing Experiences of construction of an experimental setup for saltwater intrusion around coastal aquifers [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 889-904]
Traditional irrigation Determination of water productivity (WP) in wheat cultivation with sprinkler irrigation and traditional system in Hamadan province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 732-743]
Traditional structures Putting Historical Water Structures into Operation, Comparing with New Water Structures Establishment Similar to “AHP Method” [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 1005-1020]
Transboundary rivers Bankruptcy Methods in Transboundary Rivers Allocation Problems Case study : (Atrak river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 594-604]
Transfer functions Investigation of Ability of KNN and M5 Trees Models in River Flow Modeling: Case Study Sarmo Stations [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 579-587]
Transfoinformation Designing Monitoring Network for Rain Gauge Stations Using Irregularity Theory (Case Study: Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 296-308]
Transient condition Development of a two-dimensional groundwater flow model using the IGA method in unconfined aquifer [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1162-1176]
Transition Experimental and Theoretical Analysis of Discharge Coefficient for Submerged Lopac Gate [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 811-819]
Translog Productivity of garlic production factors in sprinkler and surface irrigation systems in Hamadan province [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 845-854]
Transpiration Pistachio response to water and salinity distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 115-128]
Transpiration Application of the energy balance model to predict transpiration and microclimate conditions inside the greenhouse using meteorological data [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2060-2074]
Transpiration Effects of deficit irrigation (RDI) and partial root-zone drying (PRD) on water productivity and photosynthetic characteristics of mungbean (Vigna radiate L.) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 611-624]
Transpiration Coefficient Sensitivity Analysis of Safflower Growth Parameters in AquaCrop Model with Different Irrigation Managements [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 611-623]
Transplant Investigation and Comparison of Water Productivity in Direct and Transplant Seeding of Corn in Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 508-519]
Transplanting Comparison of AquaCrop and ORYZA in Simulating Yield, Biomass and Water Use Efficiency of Three Rice Cultivars under Different Cultivation Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1066-1081]
Transplanting date Investigation the Effect of Transplanting Date on Intermittent Irrigation Planning in Paddy Fields Using SWAP Model (Case Study: Astaneh-Kochesfahan Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1789-1802]
Transplanting method Evaluation of the effects of different water quantities and irrigation frequency on cotton yield and yield components in direct and transplanting methods [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1331-1341]
Transplanting method Evaluation of cotton yield and yield components under different irrigation quantities and frequencies in transplanting delayed cotton cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1651-1660]
Transportation Experimental analysis of the interaction between the unidirectional flow and spoiler on mechanism of self burial pipelines [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 960-971]
Transversal mixing coefficient Self-purification potential study on the dune in a rectangular open channel flow [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 531-538]
Transverse mixing coefficient Estimating Transverse Mixing Coefficient of Pollutants in Open Channel Flows Using Artificial Neural Networks [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 701-709]
Transverse mixing coefficient Investigation of the Effect of Number of Submerged Vanes on Transverse Mixing Coefficient in a Rectangular Channel [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 999-1008]
Trap efficiency Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Baffle on the Improvement Efficiency of Sedimentation Tanks [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 569-580]
Trapezoidal labyrinth spillways Optimal Design and Hydraulic Performance Improvement of Labyrinth Spillway using Cuckoo Search Algorithm [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1086-1097]
Trapezoidal section Effect of Side Slope of Contraction Wall on Hydraulic Parameters of Shock Waves [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Treated Effluent The Effect of Irrigation with Treated Magnetic Effluent on Water Productivity of Maize [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 243-253]
Treated Wastewater Evaluation of Performance and Optimization of Horizontal Roughing Filter (HRF) to Reduce Turbidity and Suspended Solids from the Wastewater Treatment Plant Outflow for Agriculture Use [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 299-309]
Treated Wastewater Investigation of sorghum yield qualitative changes under using unconventional waters and soil natural modifier [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 801-810]
Treated Wastewater Investigation of the effect of water levels and irrigation with treatment wastewater on yield and components yield of Triticale plant [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1571-1582]
Treatment efficiency Comparison of Water Purification Efficiency of Vertical and Horizontal Sand Filters in Drip Irrigation System [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 87-101]
Treflan Effect of Treflan Injection on Decline of Emitter Clogging by Roots of Two Grass Species under Subsurface Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 679-689]
Trench flow The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Trench intake Physical Modeling of Subsurface Flow System of Collection River Bed [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 294-306]
Trench shape The Analytical, Numerical and Experimental Simulation of Drain Pipe Installation in Different Depths and Shapes of Trench [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 412-423]
Trend Assessment of Climatic Extreme Events Variations in Khorasan Razavi province [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 817-825]
Trend Application of PCI Index in the Annual and Seasonal Rainfall Pattern Investigation and Trend Analysis of Iran Duration the Recent Half Century [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 195-208]
Trend Investigation of Precipitation and Temperature Trend Across the North West of Iran in Recent half of the Century [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 797-809]
Trend Analysis of Meteorological Precipitation and Drought Trends and Zoning in Kermanshah Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 62-86]
Trend Analysis Irrigation requirements and trends of citrus orchards in the city of Ramsar [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 461-470]
Trend and heterogeneity test Monthly Evaluation of Trends and Homogeneity of Drinking Water Quality Index in the Downstream Basin of the Sefidrud Dam, IRAN [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 813-826]
Triangular-triangular compound weir Scour Prediction Downstream of Triangular-Triangular Compound Weirs: Classical Equation vs. SVM Model [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 439-452]
Trickle Irrigation Investigation of performance of several type of emitters While using saline water [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 391-398]
Trickle Irrigation Water Requirement and Crop Coefficient of Polianthes tuberose L. in Varamin [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 480-488]
Trickle Irrigation 2D- Numerical Modeling and Investigating the Effect of Surface Slop on Water Content Distribution in Surface Drip Irrigation Using Finite Volume Method [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 499-509]
Trickle Irrigation Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on yield and yield components corn under T-Tape Irrigation System [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-93]
Trickle Irrigation Investigation the Effect of Electromagnetic on Emitters Clogging at Irrigation with Agricultural Wastewater [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 355-364]
Trickle Irrigation Technical, economical and social evaluation of localized irrigation systems in Qom province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 745-757]
Triple Relation Experimental Study of Hydraulic Gradient Changes in Unsteady flow within Confined Drainage Materials [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2013-2024]
Triticale Investigation of the effect of water levels and irrigation with treatment wastewater on yield and components yield of Triticale plant [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1571-1582]
TRMM images Evaluating calibrated rainfall data obtained from the TRMM satellite for monitoring drought [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 344-354]
TRMM Satellite Evaluation of the Accuracy of TRMM Satellite for Estimating Precipitation and Runoff Values in Shapour River Basin in Fars Province [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 203-216]
T-Shaped Spur Dike Flow Pattern in a Bend Channel with Attractive and Repelling T-Shaped Spur Dike Using SSIIM Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 773-783]
T-Shaped Spur Dike The Effect of the Angle of T-shaped Spur Dike Position in the Bend on Flow Pattern Using Numerical Model (FLOW-3D) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 128-140]
T-shape Spur dike Experimental investigation of the effect of series length of T-shaped spur dikes on the control of bank erosion in non-submerged conditions in the meandering channel [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 807-816]
T-sHARP Improving the spatial resolution of thermal bands based on downscale techniques and it’s effect on estimating the evapotranspiration of the reference plant [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1275-1290]
TSHARP MODIS and Sentinel-2 Data Fusion For 10-m Daily Evapotranspiration mapping [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1881-1892]
TSS Evaluation of Performance and Optimization of Horizontal Roughing Filter (HRF) to Reduce Turbidity and Suspended Solids from the Wastewater Treatment Plant Outflow for Agriculture Use [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 299-309]
TSS percentage Effect of irrigation management with injection superabsorbent gel and organic matter on water use efficiency and quantitative and qualitative yield of orange (Thompson variety) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 599-610]
Tuber yield Effect of Different Irrigation Management in Surface and Sub-Surface Drip Irrigation Systems on Yield and Water Productivity of Potato [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 310-320]
Tuller-Or Model Comparison of Two Physically Capillary-Adsorption Based Models for Estimation of Unsaturated Hydraulic Conductivity at Both Near Dry and Saturated Water Contents [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 50-61]
Turbidity Evaluation of Performance and Optimization of Horizontal Roughing Filter (HRF) to Reduce Turbidity and Suspended Solids from the Wastewater Treatment Plant Outflow for Agriculture Use [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 299-309]
Turbidity An Integrated Approach to Monitoring Water Quality in the Siahroud River using Modern Data Analysis Methods [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 453-467]
Turbidity Evaluation and Comparison of Spectral Turbidity Indices for Zarivar Lake Using Remote Sensing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Turbidity current Numerical Investigation Effect in Using Plate and Tilt Columnar Barrier in Controlling Turbidity Current [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 357-366]
Turbidity Currents Application of Mike3 Model in the Simulation of Turbidity Current in the Reservoirs of Dams (Case Study: Sefid-Rud Reservoir Dam) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 854-870]
Turbulence Numerical investigation on turbulent Flow and scour leading processes around straight dike in a flat bed channel [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 76-90]
Turbulence energy Simulation of the Effect of Bed Discordance on Flow Pattern at the River Confluence by Flow-3D Model [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 785-797]
Turbulence Intensity New Sharp-Crest Weir with Purpose of Increasing Flow Rate Accurate and Decreasing Sediment in Irrigation Channels [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1016-1028]
Turbulence Intensity Experimental and Numerical Study of flow patterns and turbulence intensity in lateral dead zone in a Symmetric Channel [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 811-820]
Turbulence Intensity Flow and Turbulence Characteristics in a Compound Channel with Partially Layered Vegetated Floodplains [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 479-491]
Turbulence model Numerical Study of Effective Parameters in Hydraulic Performance of Flow over Labyrinth Weir [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 865-875]
Turbulence model Effect of Side Slope of Contraction Wall on Hydraulic Parameters of Shock Waves [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 1-12]
Turbulence model Experimental and Numerical Study of flow patterns and turbulence intensity in lateral dead zone in a Symmetric Channel [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 811-820]
Turbulent kinetic energy Flow and Turbulence Characteristics in a Compound Channel with Partially Layered Vegetated Floodplains [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 479-491]
Turbulent models Study of Vortex Settling Basin Performance for Different Discharges by Experimental and Numerical Modeling [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 798-810]
Turf grass Evaluating Effects of Deficit Irrigation and Different Nitrogen Levels on Quantity and Quality Parameters of Turf Grass (Lolium Prenne) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 462-472]
Turkey Nest Investigation of Soil Surface Permeability Changes in Artificial Recharge Networks (Case Study: Artificial Recharge Network of Shahriar Plain) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 367-377]
TVDI Drought monitoring using TemperatureVegetation Dryness Index(TVDI)from MODIS satellite images on a regional scale [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 525-535]
Two phase flow Experimental study on a debris flow drainage channel with different types of energy dissipation barriers [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 783-795]
Two-point method Soil Moisture Estimation by Determining of van Genuchten Retention-Curve Coefficients in Drip Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1121-1129]
Type of surface material Investigating the Effect of Slope on Runoff Coefficient of Surfaces with Different Materials under Natural Rainfall [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 35-45]

U

Ultrasound The effect of ultrasonic waves on nitrate removal in aqueous solution [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 319-328]
Uncertainty Evaluation of Uncertainty LARS Model under Scenarios A1B, A2 and B1 in Precipitation and Temperature Forecast (Case Study: Mashhad Synoptic Stations) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 664-672]
Uncertainty Prediction and Uncertainty Analysis of land Use Changes in the Zarineh Roud Basin [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 352-364]
Uncertainty Application of HYDRUS2D for Dynamical Assessment of the Influence of Irrigation Management on Controlling Soil Cardinal Temperatures [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 528-538]
Uncertainty The Investigation of Uncertainty Emissions Scenarios of Climate Change in Soil Moisture Estimation During the Growing Season of Wheat [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 586-596]
Uncertainty Using SUFI-2 Algorithm in Automatic Thermal Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis of Two-Dimensional CE-QUAL-W2 Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 111-118]
Uncertainty Optimal Utilization of Water Resources of Ajbashir Qaleh Chay Dam Fuzzy Stochastic Programming Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 168-180]
Uncertainty Quality Detection Sensors Location in Water Distribution Networks for Uncertain Water Demand Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 757-768]
Uncertainty Investigation of Heavy Metal Concentrations in Water Resources Using Different Geostatistical Methods - Astana Plain Study Area [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 891-906]
Uncertainty Uncertainty analysis of hydraulic conductivity parameter in groundwater modeling using null space Monte Carlo method [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 863-877]
Uncertainty Using Z-Numbers in Determine Optimal Operation Parameters of Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 971-992]
Uncertainty Analysis in artificial neural network Uncertainty Analysis of Artificial Neural Networks in Simulation of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity Using Monte-Carlo Simulation [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 655-664]
Unconventional Water Feasibility of unconventional water (municipal wastewater) consumption in agriculture using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1844-1857]
Unconventional Water Reaction of Rainfed Barley to Water Salinity Amount in Spring Supplementary Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1432-1443]
Unconventional Water The effect of Biochar and Irrigation Water Quality on Maize Yield and Water Productivity [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 927-936]
Unconventional Water Assessment of Seed Germination in Halophytic Species under Saline Conditions of Qazvin Plain [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 699-711]
Unconventional Water Studying the effect of urban wastewater on the growth, yield and water efficiency of four quinoa cultivars [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 871-884]
Unconventional waters The effect of the type of irrigation with the combination of purified wastewater and salt water on the absorption of some heavy metals in barley seeds [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1098-1111]
Unconventional waters Investigating the possibility of using treated wastewater in irrigation with regard to its environmental effects (a case study of the effluent from the Chehelbaze local water treatment plant) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1035-1052]
Underground Flow Prioritizing Suitable Location of the Underground Dam construction Using AHP in Kajbid-Balaqly Watershed Garmeh city [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 338-353]
Underground water The effect of financial incentive policies on the pattern of water consumption and the pattern of crop cultivation (case study: Dehgolan plain in Kurdistan province) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 271-280]
Undestructive Method Evaluation of methods for estimation of maize leaf area index in Qazvin [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 295-306]
Unified Particle Swarm Optimization Distributed Application of SWAP Model for Intra-Daily Simulation of an Agricultural System with Subsurface Drainage [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1121-1136]
Unified Particle Swarm Optimization Multi-Objective Uncertainty Analysis of Agro-Hydrological Modeling of a Sugarcane Farming System with Subsurface Drainage through Restrained Monte-Carlo Simulations [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 543-557]
Uniformity Optimization Of Water Use By Hydraulic Design Controlling Of Drip Irrigation Systems Using Hydrocalc Software [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 296-303]
Uniformity Distribution of Transpiration and Vapour pressure deficit in a Commercial Greenhouse [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1191-1203]
Uniformity of water distribution Performance Evaluation and Determination of the best Pressure range to ideal Performance for 4 common emitters in micro irrigation systems [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1182-1190]
Uniformly distributed Technical Evaluation of the Hydraulic Performance of Subsurface Drip Irrigation system [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 413-422]
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Estimating Leaf Area Index of a corn silage field Using a Modified Commercial Digital Camera [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1396-1406]
Unsaturated hydraulic conductivity Estimation of Unsaturated Soil Hydraulic Conductivity based on van Genuchten-Mualem Model Parameters Modification [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 165-179]
Unsaturated hydrology Distributed Application of SWAP Model for Intra-Daily Simulation of an Agricultural System with Subsurface Drainage [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1121-1136]
Unstable sand The Effect of Polypropylene Fibers on the Mechanical Properties of Unstable Sand [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 22-31]
Unsteady Conditions The usage of extended non-linear filter kalman in improvement of groundwater simulation results in unconfined aquifer [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 275-282]
Unsteady flow Unsteadiness Parameter Effect on Sediment Transport under Flash Flood [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 26-34]
Unsteady flow Investigating the effect of dam body length on the distribution of sediment concentration in the Rockfill dam reservoir [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 943-953]
Unsteady flow Experimental Study of Hydraulic Gradient Changes in Unsteady flow within Confined Drainage Materials [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2013-2024]
Unsteady flow Effects of Management and Climate Scenarios on Groundwater Level Changes: Case Numerical Modeling Study in Salmas Plain Aquifer [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 280-293]
Unusual Waters" Feasibility of reusing wastewater in irrigation of green space (Study case: city wastewater of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 545-558]
Updated climatic data The Role of Precision Irrigation on Water use and Water use Efficiency [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 180-186]
Upper and lower baseline Investigating the relationship between CWSI of sugarcane and soil moisture in two surface (closed end furrow) and subsurface drip irrigation systems [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 805-815]
Upstream Water level Routing Speed and Water Surface Height of the Flooding Caused by Dam Break in Indirect Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1009-1023]
Upwind Hybrid method Investigating the effect of dam body length on the distribution of sediment concentration in the Rockfill dam reservoir [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 943-953]
Urbanization development The Impacts of Urbanization and Impervious Surfaces on Runoff of Sardaabrud Basin, Kalardasht, using HEC-HMS Rainfall-Runoff Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-220]
Urban Runoff The Impacts of Urbanization and Impervious Surfaces on Runoff of Sardaabrud Basin, Kalardasht, using HEC-HMS Rainfall-Runoff Model [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 209-220]
Urban Wastewater Study of the Effect of Irrigation with Urban Wastewater on the Concentration of Heavy Metals in Surface Soils of the Southern Parts of Harsin, Kermanshah [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1550-1564]
Urea Simulation of Nitrogen Cycle under Different Management of Remaining Duration of Fertilizer in Paddy Fields Using HYDRUS_1D [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 723-731]
Urea Fertilizer The effect of modified biochar and hydrochar on reducing nitrate leaching in loam soil under unsaturated conditions [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 761-772]
Urmia Lake Assessment of changes in agricultural crop yields and inflows to Lake Urmia in Zarrinehrud River basin due to changing irrigation systems from surface to pressurized using the SWAT model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-15]
Urmia Lake Univariate and Multivariate Time Series Assessment in Forecasting Urmia Lake Water Level [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 145-155]
Urmia Lake Evaluate the Performance of SVR and GEP Models in Predicting the Monthly Fluctuations in Water Level of Urmia Lake [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 199-207]
Urmia Lake Evaluation of 30 Years changing of River Flow Discharges in Urmia Lake Basin [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 424-433]
Urmia Lake Development of SWAT-LU model for simulation of Lake Urmia water level decreaseand assessment of the proposed actions for its restoration; Part 1: Development, calibration and validation of SWAT-LU model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 647-665]
Urmia Lake Evaluation of Salt Emission Modelof Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 885-893]
Urmia Lake Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; (Role of Anthropogenic and Climatic Factors on Hydrological Change of the Basin and Lake) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1041-1058]
Urmia Lake Evaluation and Calibration of Empirical Relationships for Estimating Evaporation from Free Water Levels in Urmia Lake Basin [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1281-1291]
Urmia Lake Designing Monitoring Network for Rain Gauge Stations Using Irregularity Theory (Case Study: Urmia Lake Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 296-308]
Urmia Lake Basin Water-use Zoning of major crops obtained from CROPWAT 8.0 model in the Urmia Lake basin [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2164-2174]
Urmia Lake Watershed Study of Land Use Change in the Urmia Lake Water Shed Based on Landsat-TM Images and Pixel-Based and Object-Based Classification Techniques [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 823-839]
Used water Evaluation of the effects of different water quantities and irrigation frequency on cotton yield and yield components in direct and transplanting methods [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1331-1341]
U-Shaped Numerical-Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Cross-Vanes in River Restoration Projects on Hyporheic Exchanges [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 29-45]
UTE dam&rsquo Comparing the Performance of WCA and IWO Evolutionary Algorithms in Multi-Objective Optimization of Trapezoidal Labyrinth Spillways [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 115-130]
Utility System Dynamic Model For Foomanat Irrigation Network Improvement from Adequacy and Equity point of view [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 826-836]
UZF Package Investigating the Impact of Vadose Zone on Groundwater Modeling by UZF package of MODFLOW-NWT(Case study: Neishaboor Plain) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 496-509]

V

Vadose Zone Investigating the Impact of Vadose Zone on Groundwater Modeling by UZF package of MODFLOW-NWT(Case study: Neishaboor Plain) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 496-509]
Valiantzas Evaluation of fourteen methods of estimation reference evapotranspiration (Case study: Mazandaran Province) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 510-520]
Validation Modeling of Atrak Watershed Runoff Using the SWAT Model of SUFI-2 Algorithm [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 678-690]
Validation Simulation of Wheat Yield under Rainfed and Supplemental Irrigation and Presentation of Superior Management Scenarios in Upper Karkheh Basin [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 466-478]
Validation Sensitivity analysis of Qual2kw model in the modeling of water quality parameters of Sefidrud [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1233-1245]
Validation Comparison of DSSAT and AQUACROP model efficiency for wheat yield simulation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 223-233]
Validation Qualitative Assessment of the Coastal Plain of Urmia using the Modified GALDIT Vulnerability Method [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 55-67]
Validation Application of Shuffled Frog Leaping Algorithm for calibration of several solar radiation models with the aim of improving the accuracy of estimating reference evapotranspiration in two climatic samples of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 267-279]
Validation Exprimental Investigation of the Effect of Fusegate’s Location on Hydraulic Characteristics of Flow [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 337-349]
Validation Investigation the Effect of Well Shape on Performance of Fusegate Weir. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
Validation Simulation of Rice Grain Yield and Water Productivity Under Different Irrigation Managements Using the ORYZA2000 Model [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 595-607]
Van Genuchten- Mualem equation Evaluation of Saline and Sodic Water Effect on Soil Moisture Characteristic Curve and Soil physical Quality Index [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 35-43]
Vapor pressure deficit Application of the energy balance model to predict transpiration and microclimate conditions inside the greenhouse using meteorological data [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2060-2074]
Varamin Explanation of the farmers interest to use the new irrigation technologies in the In Javadabad district of Varamin [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1686-1696]
Varamin cultivar The Study of Effect of Urbane Wastewater Treated on Varamin Cotton Yield (case study: Torbate-heydariyeh) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 510-516]
Varamin plain Effect of Meteorological Drought on Groundwater Resources of Varamin Plain Using SPI, NISTOR and GRI index [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2125-2135]
Variability coefficient Hydraulic evaluation of loop and pair connection of the lateral ends in dripirrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 387-396]
Variable speed pump Assessment the performance of combination of variable speed and constant speed pumps on energy management of low pressure irrigation systems [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 549-559]
Variable speed pump Investigation of Energy Consumption in Agriculture Water Pumping Stations by Different Operation Methods (Case Study: Ashrafiyeh Agro-Industry Irrigation System) [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 532-543]
Variety The effects of plant density and irrigation frequency on production and water content of varieties Kochia, Quinoa and Forage sorghum [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 56-67]
Variogram Evaluation of Groundwater Quality in Mashhad Aquifer Using the Indicator Kriging Based on Nitrate Pollution [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 48-62]
Vatana river Laboratory investigation of methods to reduce the scouring of the downstream stilling basin (Case study: masonary check dam of Vatana) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 559-573]
VCI Evaluation of remote sensing-based agricultural drought monitoring using Standardized Precipitation Index in the growing months (Case study: Karun Bozorg catchment area) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1252-1264]
Vegetation Study of the Effect of Changing the Elevation of Vegetation With regular layout on Wave Reduction Using Flow-3D Numerical Model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 199-210]
Vegetation Numerical Study of Flow Field and Turbulence in a Compound Channel with Diverging Floodplain with Vegetation [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 667-682]
Vegetation cover Calibration of Soil Moisture Correction Coefficient used in Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 731-740]
Vegetation cover Evaluation the Effect of Uncertainties Caused by Soil Moisture Adjusted Factor on Actual Evapotranspiration Prediction [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 454-465]
Vegetation density Experimental Study on the Effects of Artificial Vegetation Density on Gravity Current’s flow Characteristics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 83-95]
Vegetation Index Application of Remote Sensing in the Evaluation of water productivity of irrigation and Drainage Networks, Case Study: Mirza koochak khan agro-Industrial Company [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 96-108]
Vegetation Index Estimation of Green Leaf Area Index of Winter Wheat and Barley Using Spectral Vegetation Indices Derived from MODIS data [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 209-218]
Vegetation Index Estimation of Sugarcane Yield Using Landsat and Sentinel Satellite Images (Case Study: Haft-Tappeh Sugarcane Cultivation and Industry) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 1023-1033]
Vegetative Stage Evaluation the effects of periodic water stress on yield and water productivity on Quinoa [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1687-1697]
Velocity Study of Vortex Settling Basin Performance for Different Discharges by Experimental and Numerical Modeling [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 798-810]
Velocity Distribution A two-dimensional model for the simulation of the flow and sediment transport in straight compound channels [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 930-942]
Velocity Distribution Investigating flow pattern in Vortex Settling Basin based on the automatic Particle Tracking algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 643-654]
Velocity Index Experimental Investigation of Effective Factors on the Velocity Index for Calculating Discharge in Open Channels [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 997-1009]
Velocity lateral distribution Three-dimensional model of compound channel with rigid and alluvial bed for determination of velocity distribution and discharge-stage relationship [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 175-185]
Velocity of forehead Experimental Study on the Effects of Artificial Vegetation Density on Gravity Current’s flow Characteristics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 83-95]
Velocity profile Flow and Turbulence Characteristics in a Compound Channel with Partially Layered Vegetated Floodplains [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 479-491]
VENSIM The effect of the development of new irrigation systems to watertable changes Using system dynamics Case study: Nishabur basin [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
VENSIM Investigating the Efficiency of the System Dynamics Model in the Performance of the Zounuz Dam Reservoir Considering Climate Change Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 841-855]
Verification Evaluation of Ensemble Uncertainty in the Simulation of Atmospheric General Circulation Models a Meteorological Data (Case Study of Synoptic Station in Rasht) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1897-1909]
Vermi-compost Study the Effect of Soil Modifiers on Soil Moisture and Evaporation in Greenhouse Condition [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 252-261]
Vermi-compost Effect of irrigation management with injection superabsorbent gel and organic matter on water use efficiency and quantitative and qualitative yield of orange (Thompson variety) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 599-610]
Vermicompost Compare of Biochar and Vermicompost Sugarcane Bagasse Performance on Nitrate removal From Contaminated Water and Determine the Optimum Conditions for Adsorption Process [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 104-116]
Vermicompost تاثیر کودهای زیستی و شیمیایی بر کارایی مصرف آب و شاخص‌های فیزیولوژیکی رشد گیاه دارویی حنا در شرایط کم‌آبیاری [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 260-274]
Vermicompost Effect of Mycorrhiza, Vermicompost and Chemical Fertilizer Application on Yield and Lawson Content of Henna as Medicinal Plant Under Water Deficit Condition [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1029-1040]
Vertical Jet Investigation of Break up Length of free water jet [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 309-318]
VIC model Performance Valuation Fuzzy Model and Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) Model in Estimation of Meteorological and Hydrological Variables (Case Study: Neyshabour Basin) [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 1-9]
Vine structures Simulation of Flood Characteristics of Ajichay RiverUsing a Multivariate Structure [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 471-483]
Vineyard Evaluation of Irrigation Water Management Indices in Grape Production (Case Study in Markazi Province) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2003-2012]
VIP model Utilization of water resources using the water accounting approach (case study between Dehkhoda agriculture and industry border to Mard station) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 977-988]
Virtual water balance Assessing the sustainability of horticultural production using the concepts of virtual water and the economic value of water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 335-345]
Virtual water trade Water Security Assessment in Arid Climates Based on Water Footprnt Concept (case study; south khorasan province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 735-746]
Virtual water trade The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Virtual water trade Analysing management scenarios for proper wheat production and consumption in Iran regarding water footprint: challenges and opportunities [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 954-969]
Virtual water trade Evaluation and Comparison of Water Footprint in Industry and Agriculture (Case Study: South Khorasan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 565-574]
Virtual water trade Examining the Impact of Virtual Water Trade on Food Security in Kerman Province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 217-228]
Virtual water used Determining the Appropriate Amount of Irrigation Water for Wheat, Barley, Potato and Sugar Beet in Chaharmahal-and-Bakhtiari Province Using AquaCrop and the Concept of Virtual Water [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 25-41]
Viscoelasticity The effect of pipe viscoelasticity on the optimal design of pressurized irrigation network under water hammer conditions (Case study of Ismail Abad Lorestan pressurized irrigation network) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 580-595]
Vitamin C Effect of partial root-zone drying on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) under conditions deficit irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 426-435]
Vitamin C Effect of sea water and underground water mixing regimes on morphological and biochemical properties of purslane medicinal plant (Portulaca oleracea L.) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 931-941]
Vitamin C Effect of regulated irrigation levels on yield of greenhouse bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Nirvin) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-698]
Vitamin C The effect of foliar application of seaweed extract on the yield, water productivity and quality of sweet peppers under irrigation water salinity conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 993-1005]
Volume balance equation Providing the volume balance equation for the new two-point method [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1055-1066]
Volume of irrigated water Water and energy productivity of confectionary sunflower: A case study of the cities of Esfahan and Borkhar in Esfahan province [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1163-1172]
Volume of irrigation Study of yeild and physiological responses of corn new hybrids under irrigation volumes [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1171-1181]
Volume of water consumption Investigation Yield, Yield Components and Water Efficiency of Wheat in Three Systems: Surface, Sprinkler and Strip Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-97]
Volumetric Soil Moisture Performance of Optical Sensors for Soil Water Content Measurement under Salinity of Irrigation Water Conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 1-11]
Vortex Investigating flow pattern in Vortex Settling Basin based on the automatic Particle Tracking algorithm [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 643-654]
V-shaped watershed Extracting hydrological response using numerical and analytical solution of kinematic wave based on physical model data [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 505-515]
Vulnerability Assessment Spatial assessment of vulnerability to drought in agricultural sector Case study: Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1141-1152]

W

WASMOD Investigation of Snow Impact on Runoff Simulation in Catchment (Case Study: Bar Catchment, Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 857-864]
Waste water Effects of Long-Term Irrigation with Treated Wastewater of Parkand Abad Refinery on Some Soil Chemical and Biological Properties [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 208-220]
Wastewater Analysis of soil Infiltration Estimation Methods in Irrigated lands with Zabol Municipal Treated wastewater [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 871-882]
Wastewater Application of Municipal Wastewater in Irrigation of Corn under Furrow and Drip Irrigation Systems [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 423-429]
Wastewater The Study of Effect of Urbane Wastewater Treated on Varamin Cotton Yield (case study: Torbate-heydariyeh) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 510-516]
Wastewater Investigation the Effect of Electromagnetic on Emitters Clogging at Irrigation with Agricultural Wastewater [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 355-364]
Wastewater Study the Effect of Irrigation with Industrial Wastewater on Soil Chemical Properties (Case Study: Torbat-Heydarieh) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 862-871]
Wastewater Evaluation of the Influential Factors on Water Quality Components of Qarasoo River in Golestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1420-1252]
Wastewater Laboratory simulation of the effect of wastewater recharge on the transfer of phosphate contamination to aquifer (Case study: Arak Plain) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1553-1562]
Wastewater Effect of Wastewater Sewage and Zeolite on Yield, Seed Index, Lint Percentage and Cotton Weight in Cotton Plant [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 667-676]
Wastewater Effect of defficit irrigation and waste water on yield and yield components of corn and water use efficiency in Pakdasht area [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 821-831]
Wastewater Feasibility of unconventional water (municipal wastewater) consumption in agriculture using Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1844-1857]
Wastewater Investigation the Effect of Unconventional Water on Yield and Yield Components of Quinoa [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 331-343]
Wastewater Effect of Quantity and Quality of Irrigation on Quantitative Traits of Rosmarinus Officinalis L. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 402-413]
Wastewater The Effect of Water, Effluent and Urban Wastewater on the Germination Characteristics of Fraxinus excelsior [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 637-649]
Wastewater Evaluation of Treated Wastewater Irrigation Effect on yield components and yield of maize (single cross 704) [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1328-1337]
Wastewater Investigating the possibility of using treated wastewater in irrigation with regard to its environmental effects (a case study of the effluent from the Chehelbaze local water treatment plant) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1035-1052]
Wastewaterapplications The Effect of Flushing s on Emitter Clogging when Using Sanandaj City’s Treated Wastewater [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-11]
Waste water reuse Investigate the Feasibility of Using Wastewater Purication in Irrigation Due to Its Environmental Impacts (The effluent treatment plants parkandabad Mashhad [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 439-446]
Wastewater Reuse Feasibility of reuse of wastewater Tafreshʼs municipal sewage treatment plant in agriculture [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1774-1782]
Wastewater Reuse Investigating The Extensive Aeration Activated Sludge Treatment Method In Reducing Wastewater Pollution (Case Study: Torbat-Haidarieh Wastewater Treatment Plant) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 329-339]
Wastewater Treatment Investigating The Extensive Aeration Activated Sludge Treatment Method In Reducing Wastewater Pollution (Case Study: Torbat-Haidarieh Wastewater Treatment Plant) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 329-339]
Wastewater Treatment Investigation of Biochar as an Adsorbent for Cadmium Removal from Aqueous Solution [(Articles in Press)]
Wastewater Treatment Plant Evaluation of wastewater from urban wastewater treatment plants in Golestan Province for agricultural and irrigation purposes [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 583-593]
Water Simulation of Effects of Water Stress and Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Yield Components Corn [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Water Evaluation of Physical Productivity of Water Agricultural in Selected Provinces in Iran (Case Study: Wheat Crop) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1511-1518]
Water Application and Evaluation of Water, Food and Energy (NEXUS) in Irrigation Networks Management Case Study of Zayandehrud Irrigation Network [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 275-285]
Water Determining the physical and economic efficiency of water and nitrogen in sesame production [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 841-851]
Water absorption reduction models Evaluation of Reduced Grain Water Absorption Models in Ahwaz Climatic Conditions [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 930-941]
Water accounting Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; Part 3: Water Accounting Analysis and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for Restoration of Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1362-1380]
Water allocation Bankruptcy Methods in Transboundary Rivers Allocation Problems Case study : (Atrak river) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 594-604]
Water allocation Application of AHP method for optimization of nonlinea multi - criteria water allocation of reservoirs in terms of equality and efficiency criteria (case study: water allocation of reservoir of Givi dam) [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 491-502]
Water allocation Optimal Utilization of Water Resources of Ajbashir Qaleh Chay Dam Fuzzy Stochastic Programming Approach [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 168-180]
Water allocation excess Field Evaluation of Physical and Economical Water Productivity of Wheat (case study in Ahwaz and Dasht-e-Azadegan) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 665-678]
Water allocation shortage Field Evaluation of Physical and Economical Water Productivity of Wheat (case study in Ahwaz and Dasht-e-Azadegan) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 665-678]
Water and Effluent Mixing The Effect of Irrigation with Treated Magnetic Effluent on Water Productivity of Maize [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 243-253]
Water and Soil resources quality Investigating the effects of irrigation water and soil resources quality on the efficiency of Great Karun irrigation and drainage networks under uncertainty [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 737-749]
Water application depth Determining the most suitable depth of irrigation water of wheat plant using the AquaCrop model in order to increase water use efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 417-425]
Water balance Prediction of Soil Profile Water Content and Salinity in Sesame and Maize Fields by SWAP Model under Farmers Management Conditions (Case Study Larestan Region) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 1-12]
Water balance Evaluation the Effect of Uncertainties Caused by Soil Moisture Adjusted Factor on Actual Evapotranspiration Prediction [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 454-465]
Water balance Development of SWAT-LU model for simulation of Lake Urmia water level decreaseand assessment of the proposed actions for its restoration; Part 1: Development, calibration and validation of SWAT-LU model [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 647-665]
Water balance Irrigation requirements and trends of citrus orchards in the city of Ramsar [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 461-470]
Water balance Development of SWAT-LU Model for Simulation of Urmia Lake Water Level Decrease and Assessment of the Proposed Actions for its Restoration; (Role of Anthropogenic and Climatic Factors on Hydrological Change of the Basin and Lake) [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1041-1058]
Water balance Evaluation of evapotranspiration estimations of GLEAM model in northern part of Karkhe basin. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 366-378]
Water balance Comparison of yield and water flow simulation, maize root uptake and pattern of maize root distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems and plastic mulch [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 955-966]
Water balance Assessing the effects of mountainous Bandsars on river flow regime and downstream water resources, Case study: Marandiz river basin, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1291-1299]
Water balance accounting Assessment of the Basin Hydrological Responses to Development of Pressurized Irrigation Systems (Case study: The Ahar-chai basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 626-635]
Water balance equation Estimation of Rice Water Requirement and Crop Coefficients Using Lysimeter under Non-Flooding and Semi-arid Climate Conditions of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1131-1140]
Water Balance Modeling Studying the Babol-Amol Aquifer and Presenting Future Management Scenarios with the Aim of Quantitative and Qualitative Stability of the Aquifer [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 221-236]
Water Bill Estimating the Economic Value of Water by Calculating Mashhad Citizens’ Willingness to Pay for Excess Water in the Agricultural Sector for Drinking [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1459-1468]
Water budget Estimation and Comparison of Blue and Green Water Using SWAT and SWAT-MODFLOW Models in the Neishabour Watershed. [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1113-1129]
Water budget Assessment of the Impact of Water Supply Management Programs on Water Balance Using WEAP and MODFLOW Models [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 981-993]
Water conservation Water Balance and Irrigation Performance Analysis at the Irrigation District level (Case study: Hamody irrigation system of khozestan) [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 180-194]
Water consumed Effects of different wheat planting patterns in drip tape irrigation on yield and water productivity of bread wheat in Hamedan. [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 528-539]
Water Consumption Water productivity and economic analysis of potato production under sprinkler and furrow irrigation in Bahar plain of Hamedan Province [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1407-1417]
Water Consumption Promotion of Hashemi and Fajr Rice Cultivars Water Productivity by Mid-Summer Drainage of paddy field [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 917-923]
Water Consumption An Investigation of the Yield and Water Productivity of Fodder Corn under the Combined Effect of Different Irrigation Levels and the Depth of Drip Line [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 429-437]
Water consumption management Design, construction and evaluation of an online control system for drop irrigation in greenhouse [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 569-578]
Water consumption management Analysis and Future Study of 60-Year Temporal Variations of Water Use Efficiency of Irrigated Wheat in Tabriz Plain [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 894-908]
Water content Investigation the Performance of Smart Sensors as a New Approach to Determine Soil Moisture Content [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 16-25]
Water content Evaluation of Daisy model for simulating the two-dimensional water movement in the soil and the sunflower yield [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 251-262]
Water conveyance Application of sulfur Concrete for lining of Irrigation canals [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 109-119]
Water Cycle Algorithm Evaluation of Some Intelligent Method in Optimal Operation of Multireservoires [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 46-57]
Water Cycle Algorithm WCA Comparing the Performance of WCA and IWO Evolutionary Algorithms in Multi-Objective Optimization of Trapezoidal Labyrinth Spillways [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 115-130]
Water defficet Effects of nitrogen and planting density on production and water productivity of maize under irrigation and rainfed conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 231-241]
Water deficit Investigation the effect of different magnetized water intensities on quantitative and qualitative yield of radish [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 472-480]
Water deficit Assessment of delayed irrigation affecting on quantitative and qualitative yield of green pepper in a humid region, Sari [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 291-304]
Water delivery Evaluation of hydraulic performance and operation of Neyrpic Modules in the main distribution canal (Case study: Yamchi irrigation network, Ardabil) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1435-1447]
Water delivery Schedule and Irrigation network Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Irrigation Network Using Evolutionary Algorithms (the case study: the Network Irrigation at Downstream of the Jiroft dam) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 830-841]
Water delivery Scheduling Allocation and Water Delivery Scheduling Optimization in Irrigation Networks [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 12-23]
Water Demand Forecasting Daily Urban Water Demand Using Artificial Neural Networks Based on Evolutionary Algorithms, A Case Study of Soufiyan Urban Water [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 388-402]
Water Demand Modeling the urban water demand in Mashhad based on fuzzy regression model [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 259-270]
Water Demand Investigating the Economic Factors Affecting the Demand for Irrigation of Crops (Case Study: Mashhad Plain) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1429-1438]
Water Demand Using agent-based modeling to simulate the effect of price scenarios and free branching on water demand [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 316-328]
Water demand volume Determining the optimal cultivation area and pattern of agricultural water consumption in order to manage multi-objective planning [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 119-133]
Water drainage The effect of slow release fertilizer, bagasse and sugarcane biochar on yield, water consumption productivity and nitrogen leaching in summer maize cultivation in Ahvaz [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 109-118]
Water-driven Model Assessment the AquaCrop and DSSAT Models in Simulating Potato Yield and Water Productivity under Different Water Stress Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1198-1211]
Water Economic Valuation The Effects of Competition Between Agriculture and Urban Sector on the economic value of groundwater resources [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 180-191]
Water efficiency Investigation the effect of surge and alternate deficit irrigation on yield and water productivity of grain maize [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1124-1135]
Water efficiency Studying the effect of urban wastewater on the growth, yield and water efficiency of four quinoa cultivars [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 871-884]
Water efficiency Understanding and Analyzing the Social Factors Influencing the Development of Modern Irrigation Systems in Ardestan Plain [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 1-15]
Water Embedded Determination and Assessment of Green, Blue and Gray Water Footprints in the International Trade of Agricultural Products of Iran [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 446-463]
Water-Energy- food security Integrated Approach of Water, Energy and Food in Water Resources Management (Case Study: Mashhad Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1708-1721]
Water Flow in Soil Evaluation of Intelligent Models Due to Estimating Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity in Loamy Soils [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 138-150]
Water-Food-Energy Nexus Analysis of Iran's Water Governance Structure based on Water-Food-Energy NEXUS: An Application of the Social Network Analysis (SNA) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 563-579]
Water-Food-Energy Nexus Modeling System Dynamics Dynamic Analysis of Sustainable Water Resources Management Based on Water-Food-Energy Nexus Case Study: Khuzestan Province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 567-581]
Water-Food Nexus Strategic Analysis of Water Resource Management with Emphasis on the Water-Food Nexus in Khuzestan Province: From Situation Analysis to Sustainable Policy Development [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 747-768]
Water Governance Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 919-929]
Water Governance Analysis of Iran's Water Governance Structure based on Water-Food-Energy NEXUS: An Application of the Social Network Analysis (SNA) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 563-579]
Water Harvesting System Investigating the effect of environmental factors on the ability of the Kajaveh system in water harvesting [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 143-154]
Water Industry Tenders Comparison of data mining algorithms in predicting the results of international tenders held to select water industry consultants (for use in decision support systems) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1828-1841]
Water intensive product Evaluation and Comparison of Water Footprint in Industry and Agriculture (Case Study: South Khorasan Province) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 565-574]
Water level Soil moisture management for determination of depth and space of drainages insecond cropping of paddy by using HYDRUS 2D/3D Model [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 959-972]
Water level fluctuations Numerical simulation for present a relationship for optimize exploitation groundwater (case study: Damaneh aquifer) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1362-1375]
Water loss Effect of Irrigation Scheduling on Water Use Efficiency of Maize Using a Furrow Seasonal Simulation Model [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 316-326]
Water Losses Investigation of hydraulic characteristics and developed equations for subsurface leaky irrigation system [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 805-816]
Water management Evaluation of DRAINMOD Model for Predicting Water Table Depth and Drain Discharge in Subsurface-Drained Paddy Fields [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 583-593]
Water management Quantitative Estimation the Threats and Opportunities of Agricultural Water Pricing Reforms of in Iran (Case Study Mashhad- Chenaran) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 821-836]
Water management The interpretation of water consumption in the agricultural sector based on actual evapotranspiration [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1251-1262]
Water management Interactive Effects of Irrigation Systems and Rice Planting Methods on Methane Emissions in Paddy Fields [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 951-961]
Water management Effects of Water Stress and Shade Net on Water Productivity, Seed Quality and Yield of Soybean in Humid Region [(Articles in Press)]
Water Market Study of Effect of Demand Side of Water Market on Optimal crop pattern, Farmer's income and sustainable Use of Water Resources (Case Study: Mashhad-Chenaran) [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 820-829]
Water movement in soil Simulation of Soil Water Distribution by HYDRUS- 1D Under Subsurface and Surface Drip Irrigation Systems in Wheat Cultivation Using the Results of ET-HS Model [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 980-991]
Water Need Optimization of water and land resources in the cultivation of major crops in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari Province [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 373-382]
Water networks Applied of Central Force Algorithm (CFO) in Optimization of Irrigation Water Distribution Network [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 101-114]
Water Pollution Impact of Irrigation with Zarjoub River Water on Heavy Metals Accumulation in Rice Grain [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 618-625]
Water Pollution Effect of Plant Vetiver, Typha and Reed on Improvement of Paddy Field Drains (Case study: Guilan province) [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 113-127]
Water Pollution Simultaneous effects of deficit irrigation and preferential flow on E. coli retention in soil [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2203-2216]
Water Pollution Evaluation of Heavy Metal Pollution in Water Resources of Tabriz Plain Using Qualitative Indicators [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1421-1431]
Water Pollution Vulnerability Assessment of Sabzevar Aquifer (Northeast of Iran) Using Drastic Model [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 255-266]
Water potential The Effect of Salinity Stress on Water Productivity and Some Characteristics of (Dracocephalum moldavica L.) Using Melatonin [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 175-183]
Water pricing Quantitative Estimation the Threats and Opportunities of Agricultural Water Pricing Reforms of in Iran (Case Study Mashhad- Chenaran) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 821-836]
Water pricing Effect of water pricing on persuading farmers to use modern irrigation systems and increasing the economic productivity of irrigation water (Case study: Qazvin Plain Irrigation Network) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 616-625]
Water pricing Using agent-based modeling to simulate the effect of price scenarios and free branching on water demand [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 316-328]
Water pricing Policy Investigating the Effects of Water Reduction Policies on Sustainable Development of Agricultural Sector in Ghorveh Plain of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 540-551]
Water productivity The Effect of Intermittent Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Water Productivity of Maize Sc-704 [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 810-816]
Water productivity Application of Remote Sensing in the Evaluation of water productivity of irrigation and Drainage Networks, Case Study: Mirza koochak khan agro-Industrial Company [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 96-108]
Water productivity Comparison of Different Drip Irrigation Scheduling Tools for Citrus Trees in Fine and Medium Texture Soils [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 447-457]
Water productivity Determination of Irrigation Water Threshold Depths for Citrus Production in Humid Region of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 918-926]
Water productivity Assessment of Water Productivity of the Amirkabir Sugarcane Agro-Industry Farms Using Landsat 8 Satellite Data [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 36-47]
Water productivity Investigation and Comparison of Water Productivity in Direct and Transplant Seeding of Corn in Different Irrigation Regimes [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 508-519]
Water productivity Investigate the Effects of Pricing Policy of Water Irrigation on Cropping Pattern and Water Consumption Productivity (Case study: Ghorveh- Dehgolan plain at Kurdistan province) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 609-617]
Water productivity Effects of Changing Border Dimensions, Fertilizer Application Program and Using the Winnowed Seeds on Water Use Efficiency in Barley Fields in Miandoab Region [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 536-544]
Water productivity Effect of irrigation management with injection superabsorbent gel and organic matter on water use efficiency and quantitative and qualitative yield of orange (Thompson variety) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 599-610]
Water productivity Evaluation of modern irrigation systems based on economic water productivity and irrigation efficiency indices in Qazvin province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 683-695]
Water productivity Determination of water productivity (WP) in wheat cultivation with sprinkler irrigation and traditional system in Hamadan province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 732-743]
Water productivity Investigation of Affecting Factors on Water Productivity Improvement of Crop Products in Hamadan Province. [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 775-787]
Water productivity Irrigation efficiency and water productivity in the fields of Semnan province (Shahrood) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 894-902]
Water productivity Evaluation of yield and water productivity of lettuce under drought and salinity stress in greenhouse conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 450-461]
Water productivity Evaluation of water balance and water productivity in rice under water-management and different plant density with use Ceres-Rice and ORYZA2000 models [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 165-176]
Water productivity Analysis and Future Study of 60-Year Temporal Variations of Water Use Efficiency of Irrigated Wheat in Tabriz Plain [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 894-908]
Water productivity Evaluation of quantitative traits of Rosmarinus officinalis L. with use of two drip irrigation systems Influenced by deficit irrigation [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1027-1038]
Water productivity Assessment of Water Saving and Increasing Agriculture Water Productivity Policies in an Integrated Framework [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1410-1425]
Water productivity Effect of different levels of irrigation and salinity on yield of greenhouse cucumber in Jiroft region [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1471-1480]
Water productivity The effects of the policies of increasing the price of irrigation water and reducing available water on the water productivity of crops (Case Study: Shahdad County, Kerman City) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1661-1671]
Water productivity Evaluation of AquaCrop Model under Deficit Irrigation Management of Potato New Clones in Hamedan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 230-240]
Water productivity Technical and Economical evaluation of Trickle irrigation systems (Tape) In the cucumber and tomato fields. [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 263-274]
Water productivity Application and Evaluation of Water, Food and Energy (NEXUS) in Irrigation Networks Management Case Study of Zayandehrud Irrigation Network [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 275-285]
Water productivity Effect of Quantity and Quality of Irrigation on Quantitative Traits of Rosmarinus Officinalis L. [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 402-413]
Water productivity Evaluation of yield and yield components of greenhouse cucumber under different levels and methods of irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 817-828]
Water productivity Comparison of Water Productivity Indicators for Major Crops in Ardabil Plain [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 894-904]
Water productivity Effect of Soil Suction Threshold Value of Irrigation Management and Crop Rotation on Yield and Water Use Efficiency of Maize [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1199-1210]
Water productivity the Effect of Optimal Irrigation Management On Yield and Yield Components of Second Rice Cultivation (Ratoon) Hashemi Cultivar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1301-1310]
Water productivity Investigation the Effect of Partial Root Drying Deficit Irrigation under Different Irrigation Regimes and Plant Density on Grain Yield and Water Productivity of Grain Millet in Arid Region of Kashmar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1475-1486]
Water productivity Evaluation of the effect of magnetic water on growth characteristics and seed of spinach (Spinacia oleracea) under dificit irrigation conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1538-1549]
Water productivity Evaluation of Irrigation Water Application and Productivity of Pistachio in the main Producer Regions of Iran (Kerman, Khorasan Razavi, Yazd and Semnan provinces) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2244-2256]
Water productivity Effect of cultivation season and water stress on cultivars of greenhouse cucumbers in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1954-1963]
Water productivity Influence of different irrigation management on Rabab-Neyriz pomegranate cultivar in Kazerun city of Fars province [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2175-2187]
Water productivity Evaluation of Irrigation Water Management Indices in Grape Production (Case Study in Markazi Province) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2003-2012]
Water productivity Evaluation of SWAP Model for Simulation of Early and Mid Corn in Different Plant Densities under Sprinkler Irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1893-1907]
Water productivity Effect of different irrigation regimes, residues and tillage on yield, yield components and cotton water productivity in the temperate zone of Khorasan Razavi [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 245-257]
Water productivity The Effect of Deficit Irrigation and Biochar on Quantitative and Qualitative Characteristics of Basil [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 941-954]
Water productivity Winter Cultivation of Camelina Under Different Irrigation Regimes in Bajgah Region of Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1081-1091]
Water productivity Reaction of Rainfed Barley to Water Salinity Amount in Spring Supplementary Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1432-1443]
Water productivity Investigation of Soybean Irrigation Water Productivity in Farms of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Water productivity Effects of nitrogen and planting density on production and water productivity of maize under irrigation and rainfed conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 231-241]
Water productivity Developing of optimum cropping pattern in Mahabad irrigation and drainage network under different irrigation scenarios at farm and network scale [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 333-343]
Water productivity Promotion of Hashemi and Fajr Rice Cultivars Water Productivity by Mid-Summer Drainage of paddy field [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 917-923]
Water productivity Determining the Optimal Planting Date, Yield and Water Productivity Indicators of Wheat with the CERES-Wheat model (case study: Zayandeh Rud Catchment Area and Northwest of Isfahan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 950-962]
Water productivity Effect of seed priming and irrigation level on the yield and water productivity of French lettuce [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1211-1220]
Water productivity Evaluation of yield and yield components of Quinoa under different irrigation water managements [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 237-246]
Water productivity Effects of Irrigation Systems and Leaching Ratio Scenarios on Bean Water Productivity in Ahar Plain (East Azarbaijan Province) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 277-290]
Water productivity Investigation and selection of suitable wheat irrigation system with meta-analysis method [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-303]
Water productivity Investigation Effect Deficit Irrigation and Shading on Growth and Quality Fruit in High Density Apple Orchard [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 365-374]
Water productivity Optimizing Irrigation Period and Amount of Superabsorbent in Soybean Using Response-surface Model [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 387-400]
Water productivity The Simultaneous Effects of Salinity and Drought Stresses on the Yield and Yield Components of Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius) under Climatic Conditions of Kashmar [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 401-411]
Water productivity An Investigation of the Yield and Water Productivity of Fodder Corn under the Combined Effect of Different Irrigation Levels and the Depth of Drip Line [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 429-437]
Water productivity Spatial evaluation of yield and rainwater productivity index in rainfed wheat using AquaCrop-GIS model (case study: Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 465-477]
Water productivity Investigation the effect of biochar and irrigation water salinity on yield indicators and protein percentage of quinoa in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 597-610]
Water productivity The effect of Irrigation system type on the amount of irrigation water, yield and water productivity of wheat in farmers conditions (case study: Hamadan province) [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 831-842]
Water productivity Prioritizing the cultivation pattern of garden crops by combining the concepts of virtual water (case study of Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1183-1194]
Water productivity Determining the water productivity of saffron in the poles of production of this product in Iran [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 237-246]
Water productivity Simulation of Sugarcane Yield and Water Productivity under Farm Condition and Determination of Appropriate Irrigation Amount and Interval using AquaCrop [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 281-293]
Water productivity The Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Irrigation on Yield and Water Consumption of Potato [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 809-820]
Water productivity Investigating Cultivation Priority of Walnuts and Almonds from the Prospective of Water Consumption and Water Productivity in the Esfandegheh region of Kerman province [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 835-846]
Water productivity Investigating the Yield and Water Productivity of Wheat in Different Planting Arrangements in Drip Irrigation (Case Study of Torbat Heydarieh) [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 963-970]
Water productivity Evaluation of Global Gridded Climate Datasets in Simulating Agro-Hydrological Variables in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 185-201]
Water productivity Study of virtual water and water productivity indices in potato crop in Hamedan province [Volume 19, Issue 2, 2025, Pages 305-314]
Water productivity Effect of different Irrigation levels on forage yield and water productivity of alfalfa crop in subsurface drip irrigation system [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 16-25]
Water productivity Study of virtual water and water productivity indicators in tomato farms in Hamadan province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 165-174]
Water productivity Spatial Zoning of Physical and Economic Water Productivity in the Production of Wheat, Barley, and Cotton in Sabzevar Plain [(Articles in Press)]
Water productivity Study of physical and economic water productivity indices and virtual water index in cucumber farms in Hamadan province [(Articles in Press)]
Water productivity Effectiveness of Black Plastic Mulch in Mitigating Drought Stress and Its Economic Benefits in Lemon Balm (Melissa officinalis) Cultivation [(Articles in Press)]
Water productivity and Wheat Wheat water management indicators in both surface and Sprinkler irrigation systems (Case study upstream of Karkheh basin) [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 217-225]
Water Properties Experimental Studying of Extracting of Pedo Transfer Function by Regression and GMDH Method to Estimate Infiltration in Surface Irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 310-321]
Water purification The effect of ultrasonic waves on nitrate removal in aqueous solution [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 319-328]
Water Quality Evaluation Of Groundwater Quality In Guilan Province For Agricultural And Industrial Uses [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 246-256]
Water Quality The Effect of Flushing s on Emitter Clogging when Using Sanandaj City’s Treated Wastewater [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 1-11]
Water Quality Analyzing temporal and spatial variations of nitrate concentration and its health risks in groundwater in Mazandaran province [Volume 12, Issue 2, 2018, Pages 376-386]
Water Quality Qualitative Assessment of Wastewater of Shahid Hashemi Nezhad Gas Refinery and Adjacent Water Resources for Agricultural Use [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 903-918]
Water Quality Evaluation of the Influential Factors on Water Quality Components of Qarasoo River in Golestan Province [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1420-1252]
Water Quality Evaluation and Simulation of Talar River Quality by using QUAL2KW Model [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1500-1510]
Water Quality Modeling of River Quality Parameters Using Hybrid Time Series Models (Case Study: Gedarchay River) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 945-958]
Water Quality The effect of trenched subsurface drainage on the drain water quality and solute transport in Soil in mid and end season drainage of rice [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 973-986]
Water Quality Optimal location of water quality monitoring stations in river systems by discrete transinformation entropy [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 295-306]
Water Quality Investigation of heavy metal concentrations in groundwater by geostatistical method (Case study of Gol Gohar iron ore mine) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 875-890]
Water Quality Graphic Study and Statistical Analysis of Water Qualitative and Quantitative Changes in River (Case Study:Polroud, Guilan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 596-608]
Water Quality Prediction of TDS and EC Values of River Using Machine Learning Methods [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1136-1156]
Water Quality Evaluation of the Effect of Acid Washing on the reduction of Dripper Clogging, Drip Irrigation System Efficiency and Soil Chemical characteristics [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 87-101]
Water Quality Assessment of Groundwater for Agricultural Uses in Urmia Plain with Combined Method of Pollution Vulnerability and Potential Models and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 719-733]
Water Quality Determination of environmental flow requirement of Sojasrood River using water quality and Decision Tree methods and comparison with hydrological methods [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1231-1244]
Water Quality Spatiotemporal Investigation of Nitrate Distribution in the Drinking Water of Villages in Ardabil, Nir and Namin [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 569-582]
Water Quality Evaluation of wastewater from urban wastewater treatment plants in Golestan Province for agricultural and irrigation purposes [Volume 19, Issue 4, 2025, Pages 583-593]
Water quality criteria Study of Heavy Metals Pollution in Groundwater of Central Guilan Region and Mapping by Geostatistics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-21]
Water Quality Index Hybridizing of TOPSIS multi criteria decision making technique with entropy for ranking of groundwater quality and groundwater pollution risk [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 699-714]
Water Quality Index Quality Assessment of Groundwater in the Plain of Sarayan Using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1064-1074]
Water Quality Index Assessment of the Mashhad-Chenaran Aquifer in Terms of Quality and Vulnerability Using DRASTIC and Groundwater Quality Index [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 121-134]
Water quality indexes Assessing the quality of water resources of Dehloran National Natural Monuments using Water Quality Index (WQI) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2112-2124]
Water Quality Monitoring Evaluation and Comparison of Spectral Turbidity Indices for Zarivar Lake Using Remote Sensing Techniques [(Articles in Press)]
Water quantity Investigation of Groundwater Resource Quality Change on Agriculture and Technology (Case study:The Plain of Neyshabour) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 74-85]
Water quotas Investigating the Effects of Water Reduction Policies on Sustainable Development of Agricultural Sector in Ghorveh Plain of Kurdistan Province [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 540-551]
Water repellency Effect of different mulches on evaporation reduction and salinity changes in soils with different texture [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 558-566]
Water requirement The most Appropriate Method to Estimate Potential Evapotranspiration in Meteorological Data Scarce Condition in the Warm and Cold Months of the Year (Case Study of Isfahan) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 62-73]
Water requirement The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Water requirement Determination of Crop Coefficient (Kc) for Rosmarinus officinalis L., Lavandula angustifolia Mill. And Silybum marianum (L.) Gaertnas Medicinal Plants Using Water Balance Approach [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 117-127]
Water requirement Effect of irrigation management with injection superabsorbent gel and organic matter on water use efficiency and quantitative and qualitative yield of orange (Thompson variety) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 599-610]
Water requirement Estimation of Actual evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients of Sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.) in the Arid Climate of Kerman [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 219-228]
Water requirement The yield evaluation and water productivity on common bean and cowpea in irrigation management condition and nitrogen fertilizer [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 1010-1026]
Water requirement Analysis of the effect of actual shading area estimation using remote sensing in evaluation of water requirement estimation of orchards in the design and operation phase of local irrigation (case study: Qazvin Province) [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1601-1611]
Water requirement Evaluation of AquaCrop Model under Deficit Irrigation Management of Potato New Clones in Hamedan [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 230-240]
Water requirement Future Study of Wheat Water Requirement with Time Series Models in East of Urmia Lake [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1211-1226]
Water requirement Evaluation of Irrigation Water Management Indices in Grape Production (Case Study in Markazi Province) [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2003-2012]
Water requirement Effects of supplemental irrigation and nitrogen fertilization on yield and qualitative characteristics of wheat in Mazandaran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2217-2233]
Water requirement Investigation of applied water and water productivity of potato fields in the conditions of farmers in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 624-635]
Water requirement Comparison of water productivity indices and virtual water in major rice producing provinces in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 634-644]
Water requirement Determining the Amount of Applied Water and Water Productivity in Apple Orchards in Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 931-940]
Water requirement Assessment the AquaCrop and DSSAT Models in Simulating Potato Yield and Water Productivity under Different Water Stress Conditions [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1198-1211]
Water requirement Investigation of irrigation water volume and water productivity of walnut orchards in Fars province [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1361-1369]
Water requirement Investigation of Soybean Irrigation Water Productivity in Farms of Golestan Province [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Water requirement The Effect of Deficit Irrigation of Salicornia persica With Seawater on Dry Matter and Water Productivity in Boushehr Region [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 413-420]
Water requirement Prioritization of Arable Crops Using Multiple Criteria and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method, Case Study: Markazi Province - Farahan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 485-498]
Water requirement Evaluation of water productivity of surface, sprinkler and drip irrigation systems in barley production farms in Markazi province [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 831-840]
Water requirement Determining the volume of applied water and water productivity in orange and tangerine orchards in Fars province [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 77-86]
Water requirement Economic productivity of irrigation water of different genotypes of greenhouse cucumber in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 865-877]
Water requirements Determination of Bean water productivity in sprinkler and furrow irrigation systems (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1815-1827]
Water requirements Evaluation of the effect of different cultivation systems on water productivity, yield and yield components of two improved and native rice cultivars [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 135-147]
Water Resource Management Selection of the best method of wastewater reuse using analytical hierarchy process [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1031-1039]
Water Resource Management Strategic Analysis of Water Resource Management with Emphasis on the Water-Food Nexus in Khuzestan Province: From Situation Analysis to Sustainable Policy Development [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 747-768]
Water resources Water Security Assessment in Arid Climates Based on Water Footprnt Concept (case study; south khorasan province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 735-746]
Water resources The Role of Import and Export of Major Crop Productions in Virtual Water Trade and Water Footprint in Agricultural sector of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 784-797]
Water resources Analysis of Hydrological and Hydraulic Aspects in Designing Ideal and Optimal Environmental Flow Regime for Conservation of Qarasoo River Ecosystem [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 464-481]
Water resources Analysis of Changes in Hydrological Indices of Karun River Flow before and after periods Gotvand Dam Using Range of Variability Approach [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 765-782]
Water resources Determination of Optimal and Desirable Environmental Flow Release from Latian Dam reservoir with Consideration of Ecohydraulic, Hydrological and Hydromorphological Characteristics to Protect the Habitat of the Jajrood River [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1277-1300]
Water resources Analysis of Application of Hydrological and Hydromorphocological Approaches in Estimating the Ecological Water Demand and Habitat Suitability Salmo trutta in the Liqvanchay River [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 645-664]
Water resources Graphic Study and Statistical Analysis of Water Qualitative and Quantitative Changes in River (Case Study:Polroud, Guilan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 596-608]
Water resources Water Resources Role in Sassanid Settlements Placement in the Sistan Plain [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 712-726]
Water resources Analysis of the Impact of Climate Change on Temperature and Precipitation in Shahrekord Using Outputs from the Sixth Assessment Report, with Emphasis on Sustainable Development Scenarios [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 47-62]
Water resources Analysis of Water Resource Sustainability in Barley Production in Iran [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 357-372]
Water Resource Scarcity Study the Effect of Irrigation with Industrial Wastewater on Soil Chemical Properties (Case Study: Torbat-Heydarieh) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 862-871]
Water Resource Scarcity Effect of Wastewater Sewage and Zeolite on Yield, Seed Index, Lint Percentage and Cotton Weight in Cotton Plant [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 667-676]
Water Resources Governance Analysis of Groundwater Table Decline and Salinity Intensification in the Qazvin Plain: Implications from a Water Resources Governance Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-487]
Water Resources Management Development of water governance indicators in irrigation and drainage networks of Khuzestan province [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 919-929]
Water Resources Management Estimating daily pan evaporation using machine learning methods [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 1004-1015]
Water Resources Management Prioritizing the cultivation pattern of garden crops by combining the concepts of virtual water (case study of Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 6, 2023, Pages 1183-1194]
Water Resources Management Evaluating the ability of random forest and M5P tree-based models in groundwater level estimating of Saravan plain using meteorological data [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 43-54]
Water Resources Management The position of World Trade Organization regulations in promoting new agricultural irrigation projects [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 89-101]
Water resources management and WEAP model Assessment of the Basin Hydrological Responses to Development of Pressurized Irrigation Systems (Case study: The Ahar-chai basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 626-635]
Water resources model Application of Hydro-Economic Model in Assessing Pricing Scenarios of Agricultural Water and Their Intersectoral Effects (Case Study: Irrigation Districts in Downstream of Zayandehrud Dam) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1540-1552]
Water Reuse Assessment of Soil Chemical Changes Induced by Irrigation with Magnetized Wastewater under Rice Cultivation Conditions [(Articles in Press)]
Water sale Effect of water pricing on persuading farmers to use modern irrigation systems and increasing the economic productivity of irrigation water (Case study: Qazvin Plain Irrigation Network) [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 616-625]
Water Salinity Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on yield and yield components corn under T-Tape Irrigation System [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-93]
Water Salinity Investigating leaching methods in pistachio micro irrigation system with sustainable use of saline water resources approach (case study: Qazvin Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 1-14]
Water Salinity Analysis of Groundwater Table Decline and Salinity Intensification in the Qazvin Plain: Implications from a Water Resources Governance Perspective [Volume 19, Issue 3, 2025, Pages 469-487]
Water Saving Investigation on the Effects of Cultural Project of Implementation of Agricultural Water Saving on the Individual Knowledge and Attitudes in Relation to Water Crisis [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 539-548]
Water security Multi-objective optimization of cropping pattern by emphasizing on water footprint in the eastern provinces of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 188-198]
Watershed Calibration of Soil Moisture Correction Coefficient used in Surface Energy Balance Algorithm for Land [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 731-740]
Watershed Management Simulation and Evaluation of Different Vegetation Cover Scenarios Effects on Soil Erosion [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 562-571]
Water-soil characteristic curve Development of mathematical models to determine the effect of wet and drying cycles on physical-mechanical parameters of fine-grained soils [Volume 16, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 387-398]
Water sources The effect of ultrasonic waves on nitrate removal in aqueous solution [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 319-328]
Water stresses Determination of rainfed Wheat and Barley Yield Functions With the Agricultural Refrence Index for Drought (ARID) in Golestan Province [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 21-34]
Water stress index Irrigation Scheduling of Corn by Difference in Canopy and Air Temperatures [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 412-421]
Water stress index Corn grain irrigation programming using CWSI index in Ahwaz climatic conditions [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1842-1852]
Water Stress Response Function Pistachio response to water and salinity distribution in surface and subsurface drip irrigation systems [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 115-128]
Water stress threshold Scheduling Single Irrigation for Rainfed Wheat Using Crop Water Stress Index (Case study: the upper part of the Karkheh basin) [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 552-561]
Water Structures Laboratory study The effect of rack geometry on the efficiency of debris trapping and backwater [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1602-1612]
Water supply network management Hydraulic modeling of water supply network of green spaces using EPANET and prediction of hydraulic characteristics using artificial intelligence [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 186-198]
Water Supply Networks Multi-purpose design of water supply networks in order to reduce pressure surplus of network (Case study: Ismail Abad water supply network) [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1240-1251]
Water surface fluctuations Simulation of Subcritical Flow Distribution and Water Surface Fluctuations in Four-branch Open Channel Junction with FLOW 3D [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1018-1031]
Watertable The effect of the development of new irrigation systems to watertable changes Using system dynamics Case study: Nishabur basin [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 141-150]
Water Table Comparison of Drainmod (6) and Modflow (PMWIN) models in estimation of water table fluctuations in land drainage [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 638-653]
Water Table Simultaneous Prediction of Saturated Hydraulic Conductivity and Drainable Porosity Using the Inverse Problem Technique and Numerical Solution of the Boussinesq Equation around Subsurface Drainage [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 692-697]
Water Table Determination of water table in evaluation of subsurface drainage using electronic modern method [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1177-1188]
Water Table Assessing crop pattern and pressurized irrigation systems development scenarios on groundwater level in Mehran plain using system dynamics modeling [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1164-1173]
Water Table The evaluation of Drainmod-S model for simulating the water table fluctuations and salt concentration in soil profiles in Paddy fields areas with a shallow water table and saline [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1418-1434]
Water Table Effects of Different Surface and subsurface Drainage Systems on Canola Leaf Area and developing mathematical governed equations [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1733-1742]
Water Table Investigation of the artificial recharge effect by injection well on the level of unconfined aquifer using the MODFLOW model (case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 981-992]
Water Table Simulation of Trenched Subsurface Drainage Performance in a Physical Model scale Paddy Fields with HYDRUS-2D Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2148-2163]
Water Table Effect of Using Lead-Contaminated Water by Surface Irrigation and Subirrigation on Silage Maize Yield and Uptake [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 1-16]
Water Table Evaluating Decision Tree Efficiency in Combination with Wavelet Transform to Predict Groundwater Level Fluctuation [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 413-427]
Water Table Management of Planning for the use of unconfined aquifer by using GMS model [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 953-965]
Water Table Investigation of Groundwater Salinity and Quantitative Changes by Using Statistical Methods (Case study: Torbat Heydariyeh Rokh Plain) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 591-602]
Water table fluctuation Simulation of subsurface drains performance along and perpendicular to the irrigation direction by the DRAINMOD model [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1130-1142]
Water Table Level Assessment of the Impact of Water Supply Management Programs on Water Balance Using WEAP and MODFLOW Models [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 981-993]
Water temperature Eutrophication Check of Reservoirs with CE-QUAL-W2 [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 96-107]
Water Temperature Simulation Using SUFI-2 Algorithm in Automatic Thermal Calibration and Uncertainty Analysis of Two-Dimensional CE-QUAL-W2 Model [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 111-118]
Water tension The effects of plant density and irrigation frequency on production and water content of varieties Kochia, Quinoa and Forage sorghum [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 56-67]
Water Transfer Selection of the Optimal Diameter of Pipe for the Transfer of Karun Water to the Jarahi River [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 619-633]
Water Treatment Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
Water Uptake Model Evaluation of Water Uptake Functions under Simultaneous Salinity and Water Stress Conditions in Turf Grass [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 131-142]
Water use The Relationship Between Corn Yield and Water Consumption (Computational water demand and lack of soil moisture) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 605-613]
Water use Irrigation efficiency and water productivity in the fields of Semnan province (Shahrood) [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 894-902]
Water use Investigations of yield, production function and water productivity of two peanut cultivars under conditions deficit irrigation in different irrigation methods [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 467-482]
Water use Evaluation Of Yield And Water Productivity In Peanut Cultivars Under Full And Deficit Irrigation In Gilan Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1092-1103]
Water use Investigation of water requirement system in determining the actual amount of irrigation water of peanut plant based on inverse solution of yield function under water stress conditions [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 460-471]
Water used Investigation of wheat water productivity in drip irrigation (tape) (Case study of Mashhad and Torbat Heydariyeh) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 39-48]
Water Use Efficiency The Role of Precision Irrigation on Water use and Water use Efficiency [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 180-186]
Water Use Efficiency Optimizing Water Use Efficiency using Elasticity Index - A Case Study For Silage Maize in the Qazvin Region [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 304-310]
Water Use Efficiency The Effect of Water Stress Using Line Source Sprinkler Irrigation Method on Soybean Yield [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 757-765]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluating the Effect of Different Methods of Deficit Irrigation on Yield, Yield Components and Irrigation Water Productivity of Forage Maize [Volume 9, Issue 3, 2015, Pages 522-530]
Water Use Efficiency The Impact of Water Consumption and Planting Methods on Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Potato Varieties (Case Study: Kaboutarabad Agricultural Research Station of Isfahan) [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 927-936]
Water Use Efficiency Optimization of Water and N Fertilizer Consumption in Maize Using Marginal Analysis Theory [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 221-229]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation Methods and Different Water Levels on Vegetable Characteristics, Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Peach Cultivars [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 262-271]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of Complementary Irrigation on Water Productivity of European Borage (Borago officinalis) in Rasht Region [Volume 10, Issue 4, 2016, Pages 422-432]
Water Use Efficiency Effects of Tape Drip Irrigation and Irrigation Levels on Yield of Corn (KSC 700-) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 453-461]
Water Use Efficiency Interaction of Superabsorbent Polymer and Supplemental Irrigation Technique to Increase Yield and Irrigation Water use Efficiency in Rainfed Wheat Cultivation [Volume 11, Issue 4, 2017, Pages 658-666]
Water Use Efficiency The possibility useof shallow groundwater by legumes plants (Evidence by examining two chickpea cultivars) in semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 346-355]
Water Use Efficiency Abstract [Volume 11, Issue 3, 2017, Pages 403-411]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluation the use Caspian Seawater for Irrigation Green pepper under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 274-285]
Water Use Efficiency Comparison of Different Deficit Irrigation Management Strategies in Orange [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1381-1395]
Water Use Efficiency Yield-water function of middle-aged and early varieties of maize (KSC 500 & KSC 302) under sprinkler irrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1519-1528]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of different intervals of tape drip irrigation on wheat yield and water use efficiency [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1563-1573]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluation of AquaCrop, WOFOST, and CropSyst to Simulate Rapeseed Yield [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 715-726]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of defficit irrigation and waste water on yield and yield components of corn and water use efficiency in Pakdasht area [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 821-831]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluating the Effect of Amount and Split Application of Nitrogen in Furrow Fertigation of Corn on the Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 919-930]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluation of cotton yield and yield components under different irrigation quantities and frequencies in transplanting delayed cotton cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1651-1660]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of partial root-zone drying on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) under conditions deficit irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 426-435]
Water Use Efficiency in Determination of Performance, Water Use Efficiency and Simulation of Lettuce’s Canopy Cover in Hydroponic Cultivation and Soil Cultivation by AquaCrop Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2075-2088]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of partial root-zone drying and magnetic water on the growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) in greenhouse conditions [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2025-2036]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of Treated Municipal Wastewater Usage On Corn Yield and Yield Components Under Deficit Irrigation Management (Case Study: Marvdasht, Fars Province) [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 402-413]
Water Use Efficiency Determining the optimal irrigation interval for canola plant in surface and subsurface drip irrigation methods in Hajiabad region [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 444-454]
Water Use Efficiency Scheduling Quinoa Irrigation by Crop Water Stress Index [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1263-1274]
Water Use Efficiency Evaluation of SWAP for Simulation of Potato and Determination of Adequate Irrigation Depth [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 891-903]
Water Use Efficiency Investigation the effect of surge and alternate deficit irrigation on yield and water productivity of grain maize [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1124-1135]
Water Use Efficiency Study of yeild and physiological responses of corn new hybrids under irrigation volumes [Volume 16, Issue 6, 2022, Pages 1171-1181]
Water Use Efficiency Effects of Irrigation Systems and Leaching Ratio Scenarios on Bean Water Productivity in Ahar Plain (East Azarbaijan Province) [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 277-290]
Water Use Efficiency Effect of regulated irrigation levels on yield of greenhouse bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Nirvin) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-698]
Water Use Efficiency Economical Analysis and Comparison of Use Efficiency and Productivity of Water and Fertilizer in Gguar Cultivation, Under Different Levels of Nitrogen Fertilizer and Plant Density [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 795-807]
Water use management Determination of Actual Evapotranspiration, Crop Coefficients and Water Use Efficiency of Garlic in Azarshahr Region [Volume 12, Issue 5, 2018, Pages 1129-1139]
Water User Association Determination of Abbandan Storage Volume in Irrigation and Drainage of Alborz Basin using MIKEBASIN [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 788-797]
Water Yield Response Evaluation climate change Impact on the production of agricultural products in Marvdasht city [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 42-55]
Wave Study of the Effect of Changing the Elevation of Vegetation With regular layout on Wave Reduction Using Flow-3D Numerical Model [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 199-210]
Wavelet Forecasting of Daily Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Wavelet-Artificial Neural Network Hybrid Model [Volume 9, Issue 5, 2015, Pages 761-772]
Wavelet Temporal and Spatial Flow discharge prediction using integrated artificial intelligence and pre and post-processing time series methods [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1137-1151]
Wavelet Estimation of Daily and Weekly Evapotranspiration Using Hybrid Approaches of Soft Computing [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1550-1561]
Wavelet Evaluation of the effect of different parameters on wheat productivity using artificial intelligence [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 635-654]
Wavelet transforms Using Discrete Wavelet Transforms For Analysis Of Frequency Correlation In Relative Humidity [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 257-265]
Wave velocity Routing Speed and Water Surface Height of the Flooding Caused by Dam Break in Indirect Pathway [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1009-1023]
WDEL Prediction of wind drift and evaporation losses in sprinkler irrigation systems using artificial neural networks [Volume 16, Issue 3, 2022, Pages 537-549]
WEAP Simulation of Groundwater Resources Supply and Demand by Applying WEAP Model in Toyserkan Plain [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 187-198]
WEAP Integrated Approach of Water, Energy and Food in Water Resources Management (Case Study: Mashhad Catchment) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1708-1721]
WEAP model Evaluation of the Effects of Exploitation of Sefidrood Irrigation and Drainage Network on the Life of Anzali Wetland [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1939-1953]
Weather and crop Weather association with yield production and radiation use efficiency of Pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.) [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 839-851]
Weather data Determination of Effective Parameters in Estimating Reference Crop Evapotranspiration Using Artificial Neural Networks (Case study: Lorestan province) [Volume 9, Issue 4, 2015, Pages 614-623]
Weather Station Evaluation of drought characteristics for Fars province using the Palmer Drought Severity Index [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 947-959]
Weed Algorithms IWO Comparing the Performance of WCA and IWO Evolutionary Algorithms in Multi-Objective Optimization of Trapezoidal Labyrinth Spillways [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 115-130]
Weekly rainfall Interpolation of Rainfall Data using Classical and Geostatistical Methods, Case Study: Sisab Station, Northern Khorasan [Volume 11, Issue 1, 2017, Pages 93-103]
WEFE Nexus Comprehensive evaluation of the performance and sustainability of greenhouses with reverse osmosis desalination systems within the WEFE framework [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 100-113]
Weibull distribution Optimization of Gheshlaq Dam Water Allocation in Chance-Constrained Linear Programming Approach [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1300-1314]
Weighing Evaluation of Salt Emission Modelof Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 885-893]
Weighted Average Technique Prioritization of the CMIP6 general circulation models using multi-criteria decision-making methods in the Nekarood watershed [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 15-25]
Weighting Multi Objective Optimizing Water Productivity and Energy Efficiency in Selecting Crop Pattern [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 849-859]
Weir length Comparing the Discharge Coefficients of Labyrinth Weir Featuring Different Geometries and Laboratory Model Using Flow-3D Software [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 982-993]
Weir sidewall angle Comparison of numerical and laboratory modeling in the estimation of the labyrinth weirs discharge coefficient:Investigating different overflow location modes [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 503-511]
Weka software Comparison of Decision Tree M5 and K-Nearest Neighborhood Algorithm Models In The Prediction of Monthly Precipitation (Case Study: Birjand Synoptic Station) [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1283-1293]
Well Study of Heavy Metals Pollution in Groundwater of Central Guilan Region and Mapping by Geostatistics [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 13-21]
Wellhead protection area Determination of Effective Factors on Drinking Wealhead Protection Area by Using Simulational Groundwater Model (Case Study: Zarringol plain) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 556-568]
Wellhead protection area Evaluation of Methods for Determining the Drinking Wellhead Protection Area Using Numerical Model (Case study: Birjand plain) [Volume 12, Issue 1, 2018, Pages 222-238]
Well shape Investigation the Effect of Well Shape on Performance of Fusegate Weir. [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 1011-1023]
West Guilan area Evaluation of the impact of the role of ponds in the economic and social development of the village from the point of view of beneficiary farmers with an emphasis on rice farming (the study area of ponds in West Guilan) [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 131-141]
Wet Assessment the Phenomena of Wet and Drought in Khorasan Province by using (PNPI,SPI,NITZCHE) (Case study: Khorasan Province) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 845-856]
WetSpa Hydrological Model Calibration of WetSpa Distributed Hydrological Model using NSGA-II and Black Widow Multi-Objective Optimization Algorithms [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 721-736]
Wetted Front Simulation of wetted area in slope lands in drip irrigation system [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1772-1788]
Wetted Pattern Simulation of wetted area in slope lands in drip irrigation system [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1772-1788]
Wetting Front Estimating soil moisture pattern under subsurface drip irrigation using dimensional analysis method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 626-636]
Wetting Front Effects of Slope, Flow Rate and Soil Texture on Expansion of the Wetting front in Homogeneous Soils from a Point Source [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1238-1249]
Wetting pattern Evaluation of the Soil Moisture Profile in Subsurface Drip Irrigation Using HYDRUS-2D model [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 136-144]
Wetting pattern Comparison soil moisture distribution in pot irrigation with negative pressures and drip irrigation [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1064-1075]
Wetting pattern Prediction of wetting patterns under surface drip irrigation using numerical and empirical models [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 321-330]
Wetting pattern Estimating soil moisture pattern under subsurface drip irrigation using dimensional analysis method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 626-636]
Wetting pattern Investigation of hydraulic characteristics and developed equations for subsurface leaky irrigation system [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 805-816]
Wet year Investigation of The Relationship Between The Phenomenon Of Enso On The Droughts and Wet year In The Douthern Coastal Provinces Of Iran [Volume 13, Issue 1, 2019, Pages 217-231]
Whale algorithm Estimation of Discharge Coefficient of Curved Plan-form Labyrinth Weirs using a Hybrid WOA-ANFIS Method [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1664-1676]
Wheat An Investigation of Soil Moisture Distribution and Yield of some Winter Crops in Wheat Rotation [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 673-683]
Wheat Spatial Irrigation Scheduling for Winter Wheat in Fars Province Using Stochastical Analysis of Rainfall Data [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 774-785]
Wheat Analysis of soil Infiltration Estimation Methods in Irrigated lands with Zabol Municipal Treated wastewater [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 871-882]
Wheat AquaCrop Model Calibration and Evaluation in Irrigation Management for Main Grains [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 389-397]
Wheat Determination of water productivity (WP) in wheat cultivation with sprinkler irrigation and traditional system in Hamadan province [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 732-743]
Wheat Evaluation of Physical Productivity of Water Agricultural in Selected Provinces in Iran (Case Study: Wheat Crop) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1511-1518]
Wheat Determining the most suitable depth of irrigation water of wheat plant using the AquaCrop model in order to increase water use efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 417-425]
Wheat Improvement of Water Consumption prouctivity in Wheat Cultivars Under Different Irrigation Scenarios Using Aquacrop Model (Mashhad Case Study) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 657-666]
Wheat Analysis and Future Study of 60-Year Temporal Variations of Water Use Efficiency of Irrigated Wheat in Tabriz Plain [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 894-908]
Wheat Use of remote sensing indices in estimation of canopy cover, biomass and planting date of wheat [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 193-204]
Wheat Effects of supplemental irrigation and nitrogen fertilization on yield and qualitative characteristics of wheat in Mazandaran [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2217-2233]
Wheat Investigation Yield, Yield Components and Water Efficiency of Wheat in Three Systems: Surface, Sprinkler and Strip Drip Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 87-97]
Wheat Field Evaluation of Physical and Economical Water Productivity of Wheat (case study in Ahwaz and Dasht-e-Azadegan) [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 665-678]
Wheat Spatial evaluation of yield and rainwater productivity index in rainfed wheat using AquaCrop-GIS model (case study: Kurdistan province) [Volume 17, Issue 3, 2023, Pages 465-477]
Wheat Investigating the impact of climate change on the production of agricultural products in Iran (Case study: Wheat) [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 994-1003]
Wheat Intelligent Monitoring of Rainfed and Irrigated Wheat Cultivation in the Marun–Jarahi Basin Using Sentinel Data and the Random Forest Model [(Articles in Press)]
Wheat straw The role of soil management using straw mulch application in rainfed wheat production under various climatic condition in a semi-arid area [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 552-564]
Wheat yield Effect of supplemental irrigation on water requirement satisfaction index of rainfed wheat in the Tabriz plain semi-arid climate [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1143-1151]
Wheat yield Estimation and zoning of water footprints in wheat production (Case study: Khuzestan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 993-1003]
Wheat yield Calibration and verification AQUACROP plant model to simulate the performance of three different wheat varieties under drought stress [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2257-2267]
Wheat yield Determining The Optimal Planting Time of Sirvan Wheat With Aquacrop Model In Birjand City [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 759-767]
Wheel move Energy Efficiency Analysis in Two Sprinkler Irrigation Systems for Potato Production in the Dehgolan Plains, Kurdistan Province [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 1019-1031]
White Water Temporal and spatial distribution of water footprint and water use efficiency of barely in different climates of Iran [Volume 15, Issue 1, 2021, Pages 164-176]
WHO water quality index Monthly Evaluation of Trends and Homogeneity of Drinking Water Quality Index in the Downstream Basin of the Sefidrud Dam, IRAN [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 813-826]
Widespread storms Evaluation of two physical and statistical approaches in probable maximum precipitation estimation in Bushehr province [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1612-1622]
Width ratio of key Comparison of the effect of the input to output key width and slope of key on discharge coefficient in two-cycle and three-cycle Piano Key Weirs with a triangular nose* [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1404-1416]
WilCox Water quality assessment of 20 qanats in South Khorasan Province for drinking, irrigation and industrial purposes [Volume 19, Issue 5, 2025, Pages 783-793]
Wilcox classification Evaluation Of Groundwater Quality In Guilan Province For Agricultural And Industrial Uses [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 246-256]
Wind drift loss Efficiency and Performance of Stable Classic Sprinkler Irrigation in Farms (Case Study: Isfahan and Fars Provinces) [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 603-613]
Wind function Investigating the Effect of Advection and Wind Function in Estimating Reference Evapotranspiration in Kerman [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 759-769]
Wind tunnel Evaluation of Salt Emission Modelof Urmia Lake [Volume 12, Issue 4, 2018, Pages 885-893]
Winter Planting date Winter Cultivation of Camelina Under Different Irrigation Regimes in Bajgah Region of Fars Province [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1081-1091]
Wire explosion Environmental and Peaceful Application of Nanoparticles-Nanofibers in Treatment of Contaminated Irrigation Waters and Toxic Drainage Effluents (Case Study of Toxic Copper Ion) [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1866-1880]
Wireless sensors Design, construction and evaluation of an online control system for drop irrigation in greenhouse [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 569-578]
WLH Spillway Performance Evaluation of Discharge Coefficient in Physical Models of Labyrinth Fusegate Spillways with Intellectual and Statistical Models [Volume 11, Issue 5, 2017, Pages 798-809]
WOA and HSA algorithms Optimal Programming for Delivery and Distribution of Water Using WOA and HSA algorithms (Case study: Jazmurian land irrigation sub-network (Dasht Jiroft) ) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 771-786]
WOFOST model Assessment of Climate Change Scenarios and Alteration of Planting Dates on Maize Water Productivity in Gorgan County [Volume 18, Issue 2, 2024, Pages 227-235]
WTP Estimating the Economic Value of Water by Calculating Mashhad Citizens’ Willingness to Pay for Excess Water in the Agricultural Sector for Drinking [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1459-1468]
WUE Effect of different irrigation levels on yield and water use efficiency of greenhouse cucumber [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1527-1537]
WUE Optimization of Agricultural Cultivation Area with Emphasis on Water and Food Security [Volume 19, Issue 6, 2025, Pages 910-923]

Y

Yamchi Evaluation of hydraulic performance and operation of Neyrpic Modules in the main distribution canal (Case study: Yamchi irrigation network, Ardabil) [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1435-1447]
Yeild function Determination of Irrigation Water Threshold Depths for Citrus Production in Humid Region of Iran [Volume 9, Issue 6, 2015, Pages 918-926]
Yield Determining Optimum Irrigation Depth for Wheat and Tomato Crops Using Aquacrop Model (A case study in Mashhad) [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 86-95]
Yield The Effect of Water Stress Using Line Source Sprinkler Irrigation Method on Soybean Yield [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 757-765]
Yield Evaluation of the Yield and Yield Components of Sorghum under Irrigation with Caspian-Sea water [Volume 9, Issue 1, 2015, Pages 163-169]
Yield Large-scale Simulation of Rice yield and Water Productivity Using CERES-Rice Model [Volume 9, Issue 2, 2015, Pages 283-291]
Yield Simulation of Effects of Water Stress and Nitrogen Levels on Yield and Yield Components Corn [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 73-82]
Yield Effect of Irrigation Water Salinity on yield and yield components corn under T-Tape Irrigation System [Volume 10, Issue 1, 2016, Pages 83-93]
Yield Effect of Surface and Subsurface Drip Irrigation Methods and Different Water Levels on Vegetable Characteristics, Yield and Water Use Efficiency in Peach Cultivars [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 262-271]
Yield Estimation of paddy field rice yield in the Sephidrud system using Landsat images (case study : Some Sara) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 591-601]
Yield Effect of irrigation management with injection superabsorbent gel and organic matter on water use efficiency and quantitative and qualitative yield of orange (Thompson variety) [Volume 12, Issue 3, 2018, Pages 599-610]
Yield Evaluation the use Caspian Seawater for Irrigation Green pepper under Greenhouse Conditions [Volume 11, Issue 2, 2017, Pages 274-285]
Yield Yield-water function of middle-aged and early varieties of maize (KSC 500 & KSC 302) under sprinkler irrigation system [Volume 12, Issue 6, 2018, Pages 1519-1528]
Yield Evaluation of yield and water productivity of lettuce under drought and salinity stress in greenhouse conditions [Volume 13, Issue 2, 2019, Pages 450-461]
Yield Effect of defficit irrigation and waste water on yield and yield components of corn and water use efficiency in Pakdasht area [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 821-831]
Yield Evaluating the Effect of Amount and Split Application of Nitrogen in Furrow Fertigation of Corn on the Water and Fertilizer Use Efficiency [Volume 13, Issue 4, 2019, Pages 919-930]
Yield Evaluation of cotton yield and yield components under different irrigation quantities and frequencies in transplanting delayed cotton cultivation [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1651-1660]
Yield Effect of partial root-zone drying and deficit irrigation on growth characteristics of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 1-13]
Yield Investigation of wheat water productivity in drip irrigation (tape) (Case study of Mashhad and Torbat Heydariyeh) [Volume 14, Issue 1, 2020, Pages 39-48]
Yield Effect of partial root-zone drying on yield, yield components and water use efficiency of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) under conditions deficit irrigation [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 426-435]
Yield the Effect of Optimal Irrigation Management On Yield and Yield Components of Second Rice Cultivation (Ratoon) Hashemi Cultivar [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1301-1310]
Yield Effect of cultivation season and water stress on cultivars of greenhouse cucumbers in Sistan region [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 1954-1963]
Yield in Determination of Performance, Water Use Efficiency and Simulation of Lettuce’s Canopy Cover in Hydroponic Cultivation and Soil Cultivation by AquaCrop Model [Volume 14, Issue 6, 2020, Pages 2075-2088]
Yield Effect of Irrigation Regimes and Silica Nanoparticles on Yield and Yield Components in Vivian Lettuce [Volume 15, Issue 2, 2021, Pages 379-387]
Yield Comparison of water productivity indices and virtual water in major rice producing provinces in Iran [Volume 15, Issue 3, 2021, Pages 634-644]
Yield Investigation of the interaction effect of nitrogen and water stress on greenness and water consumption indices of Carla (bitter melon) [Volume 15, Issue 4, 2021, Pages 854-864]
Yield Effects of Aquasource super absorbent polymer on water Productivity of soybean [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1040-1051]
Yield Assessment of Rapeseed Water Use and Water Productivity across Moghan Plain, Ardabil Province, Iran [Volume 15, Issue 5, 2021, Pages 1172-1186]
Yield Reaction of Rainfed Barley to Water Salinity Amount in Spring Supplementary Irrigation [Volume 15, Issue 6, 2021, Pages 1432-1443]
Yield Effects of nitrogen and planting density on production and water productivity of maize under irrigation and rainfed conditions [Volume 16, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 231-241]
Yield The Effect of Irrigation Cycle on Yield and Yield Components of Zataria multiflora (Case Study: Aliabad Fars) [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 751-761]
Yield Evaluation of water productivity of surface, sprinkler and drip irrigation systems in barley production farms in Markazi province [Volume 16, Issue 4, 2022, Pages 831-840]
Yield Evaluation of the effect of some temperature and radiation methods for estimation of reference evapotranspiration (ETO) on maize actual evapotranspiration and biomass [Volume 17, Issue 1, 2023, Pages 1-13]
Yield Investigation and selection of suitable wheat irrigation system with meta-analysis method [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 291-303]
Yield Investigation the effect of biochar and irrigation water salinity on yield indicators and protein percentage of quinoa in deficit irrigation conditions [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 597-610]
Yield Evaluation of the AquaCrop Model for Conditions of Interaction Effect of Salinity Stress in Different Growth Stages of Maize (in Qazvin Region) [Volume 17, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 743-757]
Yield Investigating the effect of water stress and different levels of organic and chemical fertilizers on rice yield and yield component [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 843-855]
Yield Investigating the effect of shallow and saline waterlogging levels on the yield and efficiency of water consumption of quinoa (Chenopodium Quinoa Wild) plant in the greenhouse environment [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 155-172]
Yield The effect of planting bed and low irrigation on the morphological, physiological and yield characteristics of lettuce plant in controlled conditions [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 145-159]
Yield Function The Effect of Water Stress Using Line Source Sprinkler Irrigation Method on Soybean Yield [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 757-765]
Yield Function Determination of Water-Yield Basil Function Under the Terms of Deficit Irrigation and Nano Fertilizer Application [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 365-376]
Yield Function Water resource allocation and crop performance simulation in Tajan irrigation and drainage network with coupling of WOFOST and VENSIM models [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 1004-1017]
Yield Gap Prediction of Forage Maize Yield and Sensitivity Analysis of Management Parameters using Artificial Neural Network Models [Volume 13, Issue 5, 2019, Pages 1460-1470]
Yield Gap Impact of Drought on the Yield of Rainfed Wheat and Barley Across Different Climates of Iran [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 1010-1025]
Yield Performance Effect of regulated irrigation levels on yield of greenhouse bell pepper (Capsicum annuum cv. Nirvin) [Volume 18, Issue 4, 2024, Pages 683-698]
Yield Potential Determining the Optimal Planting Date, Yield and Water Productivity Indicators of Wheat with the CERES-Wheat model (case study: Zayandeh Rud Catchment Area and Northwest of Isfahan Province) [Volume 16, Issue 5, 2022, Pages 950-962]
Yield prediction Estimating grain corn yield based on Landsat 8 satellite images (Case study: agricultural and industrial lands of Shahid Beheshti, Dezful) [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 433-447]
Yield qualiy Influence of Irrigation Water on Quality and Quantity of Tomato Yield under Seedling Cultivation [Volume 10, Issue 2, 2016, Pages 177-186]
Yield Response Factor Evaluation of production functions to estimate potato yield in different irrigation treatments [Volume 13, Issue 6, 2019, Pages 1721-1732]
Yield simulation Evaluation of AquaCrop Model to Simulate Quinoa Crop Performance under Salinity and Water Stress Conditions ( under Ahvaz Climatic Conditions) [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 699-714]
YLM Method Investigating the Bed Shear Stress Distribution in the Straight Compound Channels Using Numerical Simulation and Comparing the Results of Ansys Fluent and Flow-3D [Volume 17, Issue 2, 2023, Pages 351-364]

Z

Zab River Evaluation of Sediment Transport Capacity in Rivers with Coarse-bed Material (Zab Transboundary Basin) [Volume 11, Issue 6, 2017, Pages 1100-1110]
Zarandieh Saveh aquifer Evaluation of the Zarandieh Saveh Aquifer Sustainability, Iran [Volume 17, Issue 5, 2023, Pages 817-830]
Zarine dam Mitigation of Drought Effects on Water Supply Systems (Case Study: zarinehrod basin) [Volume 10, Issue 6, 2016, Pages 707-713]
ZarinehRoud Basin Assessment of the impact of climate change and implementing policies on water supply vulnerabilities [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 881-893]
Zarrineh Roud Prediction and Uncertainty Analysis of land Use Changes in the Zarineh Roud Basin [Volume 10, Issue 3, 2016, Pages 352-364]
Zarrinehrud River basin Assessment of changes in agricultural crop yields and inflows to Lake Urmia in Zarrinehrud River basin due to changing irrigation systems from surface to pressurized using the SWAT model [Volume 8, Issue 1, 2014, Pages 1-15]
Zarringol plain Determination of Effective Factors on Drinking Wealhead Protection Area by Using Simulational Groundwater Model (Case Study: Zarringol plain) [Volume 8, Issue 3, 2014, Pages 556-568]
Zayandeh Rood River Basin Investigating the Mode and Regime of Water governance in the Zayandeh Rood River Basin with an emphasis on the Role of Actors and Key Institutions [Volume 18, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 715-734]
Zayandehroud Performance evaluation of monthly ERA5 and ERA5-Land Reanalysis precipitation data in the upstream of the Zayandehroud reservoir basin [Volume 19, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 75-87]
Zayandeh Rud Comparison of Dynamic, linear and Nonlinear Programming Approaches in Optimal Operation of Reservoir (Case study: the 1998-2000 Droughts of Zayandeh Rud Agriculthral System) [Volume 8, Issue 4, 2014, Pages 713-725]
Zenouz Dam Investigating the Efficiency of Pump and Water Jet Technique for Desilting Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 1, 2024, Pages 71-86]
Zeolite Effect Of magnetic Water And Natural Clinoptilolite Zeolite On Growth Of Green Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) [Volume 8, Issue 2, 2014, Pages 393-401]
Zeolite Investigation of sorghum yield qualitative changes under using unconventional waters and soil natural modifier [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 801-810]
Zeolite Evaluation and comparison of the effect of modified biochar and hydrochar, zeolite and superabsorbent as a layer to reduce nitrate leaching in a loam soil [Volume 14, Issue 4, 2020, Pages 1322-1335]
Zeolite Reduction of Nitrate Leaching in Drip-irrigation System and Greenhouse Cultivation of Cucumber Using Zeolite [Volume 14, Issue 5, 2020, Pages 1737-1749]
Zeolite Investigating the effect of zeolite on the volume of water drainge and evaporation from the surface of a sandy loam soil [Volume 18, Issue 3, 2024, Pages 489-501]
Z-Numbers Using Z-Numbers in Determine Optimal Operation Parameters of Dam Reservoirs [Volume 18, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 971-992]
Zoning Hybridizing of TOPSIS multi criteria decision making technique with entropy for ranking of groundwater quality and groundwater pollution risk [Volume 13, Issue 3, 2019, Pages 699-714]
Zoning Estimation and zoning of water footprints in wheat production (Case study: Khuzestan Province) [Volume 14, Issue 3, 2020, Pages 993-1003]
Zoning Analysis of Meteorological Precipitation and Drought Trends and Zoning in Kermanshah Province [Volume 20, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 62-86]
Zoning Map Determination of Land Suitability for Drip Irrigation System Implementation Using AHP Method [Volume 14, Issue 2, 2020, Pages 661-672]

Iranian Journal of Irrigation & Drainage

Keyword Index

A

B

C

D

E

F

G

H

I

J

K

L

M

N

O

P

Q

R

S

T

U

V

W

X

Y

Z